Homemade Salted Caramel Recipe

Make this simple 4-ingredient sweet salted caramel sauce at home with ease—no candy thermometer required! Ready in just 10 minutes, this rich homemade caramel is perfect for drizzling over cakes, cupcakes, cookies, pound cake, ice cream, cheesecake, scones, salted caramel apple pie, and more!

I originally published this recipe in 2013 and have since added new photos, a video tutorial, and additional success tips. This recipe is such a fan favorite, that it deserved a spot in print! You’ll also find this recipe in my cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101.

spoonful of salted caramel sauce coming out of a jar.

What once intimidated me became the subject of my 2nd cookbook: Sally’s Candy Addiction. As it turns out, homemade candy isn’t all that difficult. And salted caramel sauce is one of the easiest. There’s only 4 ingredients required: sugar, butter, heavy cream, and salt.

This salted caramel is a reader favorite recipe, consistently marking its spot in the top 10 most popular recipes on my website and published in 2 of my cookbooks. It’s sweet, buttery, and tastes phenomenal on anything it touches. (Though you really only need a spoon to enjoy.)

Trust me, after trying this 1 time, you’ll be hooked like the rest of us!

Salted caramel in a glass jar with a spoon

How to Make Salted Caramel

Use the written out instructions below, but here’s the basic process: The first step is to melt sugar, which is called caramelization. This requires 1 small (stainless steel, not nonstick) pot/saucepan and a wooden spoon. Stir until melted and caramelized. Stir in butter, then stir in heavy cream and let it boil for 1 minute. Finally, add the salt.

wooden spoon holding caramel sauce over a pot.

That’s it, the caramel is done.

As always, use caution when cooking over the stove because the hot liquid, butter, and cream may splatter. If needed, kitchen gloves come in handy.

pouring salted caramel sauce into a glass jar.

No Candy Thermometer Required

Unlike most caramel recipes, this salted caramel doesn’t require a candy thermometer. Instead, I encourage you to follow the recipe and use your eyes to determine when to add the next ingredient. If you’d like to be precise and use a candy thermometer, the temperature will rise to about 220°F (104°C), and that’s when the caramel is done on the stove.

The caramel thickens as it cools.

Salted caramel in a glass jar with a spoon
5 caramel apple cupcakes with salted caramel drizzled on top and a few cut in half.

What to Eat With Salted Caramel?

You will love homemade salted caramel with sweets like cinnamon rolls, cheesecake, and apple pie bars. Use it as a dip for apples, spoon over ice cream, or pour into decorated jars and gift it for the holidays.

The possibilities for salted caramel are endless:

overhead photo of sliced butterscotch pie with slice removed on white plate.
stack of apple pie bars with salted caramel sauce on top

What Is the Consistency Like?

The caramel is liquid as it comes off heat. As the caramel cools, it solidifies into a chewy texture. After refrigerating, the caramel is hard and you must heat it up to bring it back to a liquid consistency. Do you need a thinner caramel? Feel free to add 2 more Tablespoons of heavy cream to the recipe.

Can I Skip the Salt to Make Regular Caramel?

If you’re looking for a sweet caramel, rather than a salted caramel, you can still use this recipe. Do not cut out the salt completely because the caramel’s sweetness will be overpowering. Instead, reduce the salt to 1/2 teaspoon.

Can I use this caramel for wrapped caramel candies?

No. You can’t really turn this sauce into a homemade wrapped candy. Instead, try my soft caramel candies recipe which is a little different.

Can I use this caramel for caramel apples?

This caramel is not thick enough to coat apples for caramel apples. Instead, I recommend my homemade caramel apples recipe.

My caramel is liquid, does it thicken?

Yes. When the caramel is done, it’s thin and liquid. As the caramel cools, it thickens. After refrigerating, it thickens even more and must be reheated to thin out and use as a topping or dip.

Can I use this caramel as a filling for cakes or cupcakes?

This caramel isn’t ideal to layer between cake layers because it will just spill out the sides under the weight of top layers. However, it’s great as a filling for cupcakes, such as these chocolate caramel coconut cupcakes. See How To Fill Cupcakes for more info!

How to Store Salted Caramel

After the caramel cools down, pour it into a glass jar or container. Refrigerate for up to 1 month. The caramel solidifies as it cools, but you can reheat in the microwave or on the stove so it’s liquid again. You can freeze the salted caramel, too. Freeze in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator or at room temperature, then warm up before using.

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Salted caramel in a glass jar with a spoon

Homemade Salted Caramel Recipe

4.6 from 866 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 20 minutes
  • Yield: 1 cup (290g)
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Cooking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

Made from only 4 simple ingredients, this homemade caramel is salty, sweet, and irresistibly buttery. No candy thermometer required and the possibilities for serving are endless. (Though just a spoon is acceptable!) Use caution as the cooking caramel may splatter. Stand back and wear kitchen gloves if desired. Review recipe notes prior to beginning. This recipe is also in my cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101.


Ingredients

  • 1 cup (200g) granulated sugar (make sure it’s labeled “pure cane”)*
  • 6 Tablespoons (85g) unsalted butter, at room temperature and cut into 6 pieces
  • 1/2 cup (120g/ml) heavy cream, at room temperature
  • 1 teaspoon salt


Instructions

  1. In a medium heavy-duty stainless steel saucepan (do not use nonstick) over medium heat, cook the sugar, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon or heat-safe silicone spatula. Sugar will form clumps and eventually melt into a thick brown, amber-colored liquid as you continue to stir. On my stove, this takes about 6 minutes. Stir constantly, especially around the bottom edges, and be careful not to let it burn.

    cooking sugar in pot and shown again after it begins to darken.

  2. Once the sugar is completely melted, reduce the heat to low and stir in the butter. Be careful in this step because the caramel will bubble rapidly when the butter is added. (If you’re nervous for splatter, wear kitchen gloves.) Cook and stir constantly until the butter is melted and well combined. If you notice the butter separating or if the sugar clumps up, remove the pan from heat and vigorously whisk to combine it again. Keep whisking until it comes back together, even if it takes 3–4 minutes. It will eventually—just keep whisking. Return to heat when it’s combined again.

    caramelized sugar in pot and shown again after adding butter.

  3. Very slowly and carefully pour in the heavy cream, stirring constantly. Since the heavy cream is colder than the hot caramel, the mixture will rapidly bubble and steam when added. When all of the heavy cream has been added, stop stirring, increase the heat to medium, and let it boil for 1 minute. It will rise in the pan as it boils. If you’d like to be precise and use a candy thermometer, the temperature should reach 220°F (104°C).

    cooking caramel in pot with wooden spoon stirring it.

  4. Remove from heat and stir in the salt. The caramel will be a thin liquid at this point. Allow to slightly cool and thicken before using. Caramel thickens considerably as it cools.

    caramel sauce on spoon and being poured into a glass jar. 

  5. Cover tightly and store in the refrigerator for up to 1 month. Caramel solidifies in the refrigerator. Reheat in the microwave or on the stove to desired consistency.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions: You can make this caramel in advance. Make sure it is covered tightly and store it for up to 1 month in the refrigerator. Warm the caramel up for a few seconds before using in a recipe. See “What Is the Texture of This Salted Caramel?” in the post above. This caramel is OK at room temperature for a day if you’re traveling or gifting it. You can freeze the salted caramel, too. Freeze in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator or at room temperature, then warm up before using.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Medium Heavy-Duty Saucepan (do not use nonstick) | Wooden Spoon | Candy Thermometer (like this one or this one)—optional
  3. Sugar: This recipe is most successful using granulated sugar that’s labeled “pure cane” on the packaging. I usually use and recommend Domino brand regular granulated sugar which says “pure cane granulated” on the packaging.
  4. Heavy Cream: Heavy cream (approximately 36% milk fat) may also be sold as whipping cream. Light whipping cream (30% milk fat), or double cream (48% milk fat) may be substituted. Do not use half-and-half or milk. Room-temperature cream is best.
  5. Salt: Use regular table salt or kosher salt. If using larger flaky salt, add 1 teaspoon, taste, then add more if desired. This recipe works with 1 teaspoon of any variety of salt. You can always add 3/4 teaspoon, taste, then add more if desired.
  6. Caramel Candies: This caramel is great as a sauce, topping, or filling, but won’t set up properly to make soft caramel candies. Here is my soft caramels recipe.
  7. Regular Caramel Sauce: If you want to make regular caramel, reduce salt to 1/2 teaspoon. Do not leave it out completely.
  8. Larger Batches: Avoid doubling or tripling this recipe. The added volume could prevent the sugar from melting evenly and properly. Make multiple batches instead.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Lexi says:
    November 26, 2024

    Hi there, I’m getting ready to make this right now, but I want to infuse it with rosemary. Are there any tips you might have to get the best result?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 26, 2024

      We’ve never tested a rosemary version of this salted caramel, but let us know what you try! Sounds delicious.

      1. Lexi says:
        November 27, 2024

        I added dried rosemary in with the sugar as it melted and strained it all out at the very end. This recipe was the perfect base for what I was intending to make, which was a rosemary salted caramel sauce for my morning lattes. So so good!


  2. Diane Nowack says:
    November 26, 2024

    Can I put the glass jar of caramel in water on the stove and heat up that way? Also, does this stay thick as a drizzle on a cupcake that will be served at the end of a party?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 26, 2024

      Can’t see why not! And yes, this works great to drizzle.

  3. Bean says:
    November 25, 2024

    Have tried to make caramel a handful of times and always failed. Finally, success! Your extra tips and tricks really helped me nail it this time. Can’t wait to serve with your apple galette recipe at thanksgiving!

  4. Kate says:
    November 25, 2024

    This recipe was SO delicious! So quick and easy and came out perfectly, amazing! Heading home for the holidays and I’d love to make it, but my mom can’t have dairy. The amount in the butter will be okay, but the heavy cream would cause some problems. Any ideas on non dairy substitutes for the heavy cream, or is it a lost cause? Thank so much!

  5. Gracie Tripp says:
    November 25, 2024

    I’ve used a few of your recipes in the past and have loved all of them! I am still a beginner baker and this was my first time trying to make caramel so it did not come out exactly how I had hoped. Mine came out darker in comparison to yours and tasted more bitter, do you have any idea where I could have went wrong based on that? I used all the correct measurements so I’m assuming it was an issue with the cook time. Thank you for sharing this recipe I’m excited to try it again soon!

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 25, 2024

      Hi Gracie! Yes, it could have cooked too long, or at too hot of a temperature. Try turning the heat down a bit next time.

  6. Marilyn says:
    November 25, 2024

    Hi Sally, I just finished making this for your apple pie to be one tomorrow by my grandkids.. Everything worked exactly..Tastes wonderful! Will go over your apple pie being made tomorrow by my grandkids. My only complaint, and it’s just me is that the sugar does take a long time to melt down Otherwise perfect! Thanks again.M

  7. Alex says:
    November 25, 2024

    I was so nervous to make this because it seemed so intimidating, but I really didn’t want to use store bought. So I figured I would give it a try.. it turned out to be so easy. Can’t wait to use it for my cheesecake!

  8. Captain Barbossa says:
    November 23, 2024

    Can this recipe be used for brownies?

  9. LeeAnne Clark says:
    November 22, 2024

    I’ve made this recipe several times and it works perfectly every time. I follow the process exactly as described. Definitely the key is taking it off the heat after adding the butter and whisking it, as it does always separate. But a couple minutes of vigorous whisking and it comes together every time. I like to add a teaspoon of pure Mexican vanilla along with the salt, which makes it even more delicious! It doesn’t overly harden for me – it thickens up in the fridge, but then I can warm it in the microwave and it becomes pourable. It’s a great recipe!

  10. Shannon Carpenter says:
    November 19, 2024

    Can I use this to make caramel cheesecake?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 20, 2024

      Hi Shannon, yes! This is what we use with our caramel turtle cheesecake recipe.

  11. Julie Janney says:
    November 17, 2024

    Recipe was fairly simple & tastes wonderful. This is definitely not a “sauce” recipe, my mistake. It hardened almost completely on ice cream, a sort of chewy “Magic Shell” for ice cream! Only it’ll stick and harden onto your spoon. Would be great for caramel apples though! Making candy out of the remaining batch of mine, sooo good!

  12. Emma says:
    November 13, 2024

    Hi, I was just wondering how many ml worth of sauce this makes as I need 500ml worth for my 2 cheesecakes. Would I need to multiply the recipe at all and if so by how much?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 13, 2024

      Hi Emma, this recipe makes 1 cup, which is about 236ml. We recommend you make more than one batch instead of doubling this recipe. The added volume could prevent the sugar from melting evenly and properly.

  13. Brooke says:
    November 9, 2024

    My first time making caramel had me nervous but this recipe was a breeze to follow and turned out perfectly. I had to stir mine for about 15 minutes so definitely depends on your stovetop. Thanks for another great recipe!

  14. Barb McPhee says:
    November 8, 2024

    My go to for embellishing, cakes, pies, ice cream!

  15. J Weatherford says:
    November 7, 2024

    This recipe was a bit time consuming as it took me nearly 3x as long to make… But, it came out perfect!! I used 1/2 cup of the pumpkin spice coffee cream recipe, found here. Wow! Delicious!

  16. WW says:
    November 1, 2024

    Hi! Would this recipe work with brown sugar instead of regular granulated sugar?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 1, 2024

      Hi WW, brown sugar has too much moisture to cook and caramelize properly in this recipe. We recommend sticking with white granulated sugar.

  17. Sarah says:
    October 30, 2024

    What is the reason for using a stainless steel pan instead of a non stick? I don’t have stainless steel so trying to determine if I should go out and grab one or not

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 30, 2024

      Hi Sarah, sometimes nonstick works, but we have much better and more consistent luck (and others do as well) when using a stainless steel pot. Using a nonstick pan can often cause the caramel to burn and/or crystallize, and generally just make it harder to cook properly. Hope this helps!

  18. Joan Parker says:
    October 29, 2024

    I have made this a number of times, and while it is slightly tricky to get the sugar clumps to melt without burning (and this is the point at which it happens), I have found that straining the finished sauce takes care of that. Watching the color of the sugar also helps—a medium dark amber is right. Too dark, and it will taste burned. I prefer max 1/2 tsp kosher to finish. Absolutely delicious recipe.

  19. Jeffy Da Mer says:
    October 28, 2024

    used organic whole milk as subdtitute but uswd original measurements (1/2 cup). Made the best caramel ive ever tasted. had maybe five tiny milk curds smaller than a peppercorn that i had to fish out (reason you dont use milk) but once cooled its the perfect consistency and smooth as silk. used laser thermometer and took off a min after hitting 220. STIR THE ENTIRE TIME! great recipe!

  20. Maria says:
    October 26, 2024

    Hello! I’m struggling a bit and would love your help in troubleshooting – I’m determined to make the right caramel sauce!
    First time my butter separated and it wasn’t getting better, even after whisking for ages, so after googling a bit I added water, which helped eventually but because I had to add quite a lot it diluted the flavor a lot. I suspect the butter was maybe a bit too cold and I didn’t realize quickly enough what was happening.
    The second time I was better prepared (the butter was much softer and i didnt add all of it at once), but the butter still separated. This time I added only a bit of water, the color is much better (darker) but annoyingly there’s a slight burnt aftertaste.
    What am I doing wrong? What can cause the butter separation and at what point would I have burnt it most likely? Thank youu!

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 28, 2024

      Hi Maria, whisking is key to getting the salted caramel to come together. It can help to take the pan off the stove while whisking if you start to notice some separation. You can next time you can also try turning your stove top down just a bit and that should help prevent any burning, too. Thank you for giving this a try!

  21. Andrea Hubbard says:
    October 23, 2024

    The first time I made this recipe, it came together perfectly and easily. It was divine! But the last two or three times I’ve tried to make it, some of the sugar has stuck to the sides of the bowl, and the sugar never fully liquefied. There were still hardened bits in it. I didn’t want it to burn, so I went ahead and added the butter. But then the but stayed separated and never incorporated. I tried whisking off the heat, but it got to hard to stir and stuck inside the whisk, do I put it back on and off the heat, to no avail. I finally let it cook one minute without stirring and added the heavy cream, whisking constantly. Now there are still hard bits in the caramel. It doesn’t have the thick, luscious consistency of my first successful batch. I’m SO frustrated and disappointed! What on earth am I doing wrong??

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 23, 2024

      Hi Andrea! You do want to wait for the sugar to fully melt before continuing, you can try turning the heat down a bit and continuing to cook it a little lower and slower.

  22. Sabrina says:
    October 21, 2024

    Hi Sally- Can this recipe be used in a fountain to cover apple wedges?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 22, 2024

      Hi Sabrina, we’d recommend trying the caramel from our caramel apples instead, although we haven’t tried it specifically in a fountain. It does stay warm nicely in a slow cooker, though.

  23. Alynna Ramos says:
    October 18, 2024

    Hi, can this be used as a topping for a no bake cheesecake?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 18, 2024

      Hi Alynna, absolutely!

  24. Laura Gray says:
    October 18, 2024

    Is this okay to be used for cake filling

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 18, 2024

      Hi Laura, this caramel isn’t ideal to layer between cake layers– it will just spill out the sides under the weight of top layers. It’s great as a filling for cupcakes, though.

  25. Molly says:
    October 17, 2024

    I’m shocked it worked! My first time making caramel, and I did it with the assistance of a 5-year-old too. I was super worried when I was adding ingredients that it was just going to be a mess, but it came out perfectly. A little too salty to eat plain, but when drizzled over apple scones it was perfect. Now I’m hooked and going to make caramel for everything!

  26. Caila says:
    October 14, 2024

    Used this recipe to make homemade caramel sauce for my first time ever. Turned out delicious, with the perfect amount of salt to offset the sweetness. My sugar and butter did end up separating, and I couldn’t get them to combine again after minutes of whisking. Decided to keep moving forward and add the heavy cream – still ended up smooth and worked in the end!

    1. Jena J says:
      October 18, 2024

      I just made this and it came out fantastic. I used 1/2 tsp salt and it was plenty salty, so buttery and simply divine. It was a lot of stirring – but worth the effort for sure. I came across this recipe because I was making something from a new cookbook that required dulce de leche. I made some of that first by baking sweetened condensed milk (for hourssss) and the taste was just ….off and underwhelming and I really wanted something more caramel-y tasting. So I googled caramel sauce recipes and had everything on hand and OMGGGGG this is so good, it will work for what I needed it for (and so much more!). Recipe is a keeper! I did get a bit stuck on the butter and sugar combining part, as someone else recently said, but I keep going and just added the cream and it was fine. I did have a few clumps of sugar that stuck to the sides of my saucepan that never melted back in, so I just strained the caramel as I poured into a jar to ensure my sauce is smooth. 11/10! Sally’s recipes are always so so good!

  27. Callie says:
    October 13, 2024

    This salted caramel was a huge hit with my family. I will be making several batches for gifts this holiday season by popular demand.

  28. Luke Nestor says:
    October 13, 2024

    I made this to top an apple crumble cheesecake for my mom’s birthday and she was in love. I appreciate the troubleshooting tips because I definitely needed it.

  29. UnaB says:
    October 12, 2024

    This recipe was perfection! Thank you Sally for the explicit directions and visuals!

  30. Eliza Keys says:
    October 10, 2024

    Hi Sally, this recipe worked out great. Thank you.
    Just a heads up, it does double up well. It is also very good in a n9nstick pot, that is all I have.
    Cheers!