Homemade Salted Caramel Recipe

Make this simple 4-ingredient sweet salted caramel sauce at home with ease—no candy thermometer required! Ready in just 10 minutes, this rich homemade caramel is perfect for drizzling over cakes, cupcakes, cookies, pound cake, ice cream, cheesecake, scones, salted caramel apple pie, and more!

I originally published this recipe in 2013 and have since added new photos, a video tutorial, and additional success tips. This recipe is such a fan favorite, that it deserved a spot in print! You’ll also find this recipe in my cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101.

spoonful of salted caramel sauce coming out of a jar.

What once intimidated me became the subject of my 2nd cookbook: Sally’s Candy Addiction. As it turns out, homemade candy isn’t all that difficult. And salted caramel sauce is one of the easiest. There’s only 4 ingredients required: sugar, butter, heavy cream, and salt.

This salted caramel is a reader favorite recipe, consistently marking its spot in the top 10 most popular recipes on my website and published in 2 of my cookbooks. It’s sweet, buttery, and tastes phenomenal on anything it touches. (Though you really only need a spoon to enjoy.)

Trust me, after trying this 1 time, you’ll be hooked like the rest of us!

Salted caramel in a glass jar with a spoon

How to Make Salted Caramel

Use the written out instructions below, but here’s the basic process: The first step is to melt sugar, which is called caramelization. This requires 1 small (stainless steel, not nonstick) pot/saucepan and a wooden spoon. Stir until melted and caramelized. Stir in butter, then stir in heavy cream and let it boil for 1 minute. Finally, add the salt.

wooden spoon holding caramel sauce over a pot.

That’s it, the caramel is done.

As always, use caution when cooking over the stove because the hot liquid, butter, and cream may splatter. If needed, kitchen gloves come in handy.

pouring salted caramel sauce into a glass jar.

No Candy Thermometer Required

Unlike most caramel recipes, this salted caramel doesn’t require a candy thermometer. Instead, I encourage you to follow the recipe and use your eyes to determine when to add the next ingredient. If you’d like to be precise and use a candy thermometer, the temperature will rise to about 220°F (104°C), and that’s when the caramel is done on the stove.

The caramel thickens as it cools.

Salted caramel in a glass jar with a spoon
5 caramel apple cupcakes with salted caramel drizzled on top and a few cut in half.

What to Eat With Salted Caramel?

You will love homemade salted caramel with sweets like cinnamon rolls, cheesecake, and apple pie bars. Use it as a dip for apples, spoon over ice cream, or pour into decorated jars and gift it for the holidays.

The possibilities for salted caramel are endless:

overhead photo of sliced butterscotch pie with slice removed on white plate.
stack of apple pie bars with salted caramel sauce on top

What Is the Consistency Like?

The caramel is liquid as it comes off heat. As the caramel cools, it solidifies into a chewy texture. After refrigerating, the caramel is hard and you must heat it up to bring it back to a liquid consistency. Do you need a thinner caramel? Feel free to add 2 more Tablespoons of heavy cream to the recipe.

Can I Skip the Salt to Make Regular Caramel?

If you’re looking for a sweet caramel, rather than a salted caramel, you can still use this recipe. Do not cut out the salt completely because the caramel’s sweetness will be overpowering. Instead, reduce the salt to 1/2 teaspoon.

Can I use this caramel for wrapped caramel candies?

No. You can’t really turn this sauce into a homemade wrapped candy. Instead, try my soft caramel candies recipe which is a little different.

Can I use this caramel for caramel apples?

This caramel is not thick enough to coat apples for caramel apples. Instead, I recommend my homemade caramel apples recipe.

My caramel is liquid, does it thicken?

Yes. When the caramel is done, it’s thin and liquid. As the caramel cools, it thickens. After refrigerating, it thickens even more and must be reheated to thin out and use as a topping or dip.

Can I use this caramel as a filling for cakes or cupcakes?

This caramel isn’t ideal to layer between cake layers because it will just spill out the sides under the weight of top layers. However, it’s great as a filling for cupcakes, such as these chocolate caramel coconut cupcakes. See How To Fill Cupcakes for more info!

How to Store Salted Caramel

After the caramel cools down, pour it into a glass jar or container. Refrigerate for up to 1 month. The caramel solidifies as it cools, but you can reheat in the microwave or on the stove so it’s liquid again. You can freeze the salted caramel, too. Freeze in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator or at room temperature, then warm up before using.

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Salted caramel in a glass jar with a spoon

Homemade Salted Caramel Recipe

4.6 from 866 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 20 minutes
  • Yield: 1 cup (290g)
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Cooking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

Made from only 4 simple ingredients, this homemade caramel is salty, sweet, and irresistibly buttery. No candy thermometer required and the possibilities for serving are endless. (Though just a spoon is acceptable!) Use caution as the cooking caramel may splatter. Stand back and wear kitchen gloves if desired. Review recipe notes prior to beginning. This recipe is also in my cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101.


Ingredients

  • 1 cup (200g) granulated sugar (make sure it’s labeled “pure cane”)*
  • 6 Tablespoons (85g) unsalted butter, at room temperature and cut into 6 pieces
  • 1/2 cup (120g/ml) heavy cream, at room temperature
  • 1 teaspoon salt


Instructions

  1. In a medium heavy-duty stainless steel saucepan (do not use nonstick) over medium heat, cook the sugar, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon or heat-safe silicone spatula. Sugar will form clumps and eventually melt into a thick brown, amber-colored liquid as you continue to stir. On my stove, this takes about 6 minutes. Stir constantly, especially around the bottom edges, and be careful not to let it burn.

    cooking sugar in pot and shown again after it begins to darken.

  2. Once the sugar is completely melted, reduce the heat to low and stir in the butter. Be careful in this step because the caramel will bubble rapidly when the butter is added. (If you’re nervous for splatter, wear kitchen gloves.) Cook and stir constantly until the butter is melted and well combined. If you notice the butter separating or if the sugar clumps up, remove the pan from heat and vigorously whisk to combine it again. Keep whisking until it comes back together, even if it takes 3–4 minutes. It will eventually—just keep whisking. Return to heat when it’s combined again.

    caramelized sugar in pot and shown again after adding butter.

  3. Very slowly and carefully pour in the heavy cream, stirring constantly. Since the heavy cream is colder than the hot caramel, the mixture will rapidly bubble and steam when added. When all of the heavy cream has been added, stop stirring, increase the heat to medium, and let it boil for 1 minute. It will rise in the pan as it boils. If you’d like to be precise and use a candy thermometer, the temperature should reach 220°F (104°C).

    cooking caramel in pot with wooden spoon stirring it.

  4. Remove from heat and stir in the salt. The caramel will be a thin liquid at this point. Allow to slightly cool and thicken before using. Caramel thickens considerably as it cools.

    caramel sauce on spoon and being poured into a glass jar. 

  5. Cover tightly and store in the refrigerator for up to 1 month. Caramel solidifies in the refrigerator. Reheat in the microwave or on the stove to desired consistency.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions: You can make this caramel in advance. Make sure it is covered tightly and store it for up to 1 month in the refrigerator. Warm the caramel up for a few seconds before using in a recipe. See “What Is the Texture of This Salted Caramel?” in the post above. This caramel is OK at room temperature for a day if you’re traveling or gifting it. You can freeze the salted caramel, too. Freeze in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator or at room temperature, then warm up before using.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Medium Heavy-Duty Saucepan (do not use nonstick) | Wooden Spoon | Candy Thermometer (like this one or this one)—optional
  3. Sugar: This recipe is most successful using granulated sugar that’s labeled “pure cane” on the packaging. I usually use and recommend Domino brand regular granulated sugar which says “pure cane granulated” on the packaging.
  4. Heavy Cream: Heavy cream (approximately 36% milk fat) may also be sold as whipping cream. Light whipping cream (30% milk fat), or double cream (48% milk fat) may be substituted. Do not use half-and-half or milk. Room-temperature cream is best.
  5. Salt: Use regular table salt or kosher salt. If using larger flaky salt, add 1 teaspoon, taste, then add more if desired. This recipe works with 1 teaspoon of any variety of salt. You can always add 3/4 teaspoon, taste, then add more if desired.
  6. Caramel Candies: This caramel is great as a sauce, topping, or filling, but won’t set up properly to make soft caramel candies. Here is my soft caramels recipe.
  7. Regular Caramel Sauce: If you want to make regular caramel, reduce salt to 1/2 teaspoon. Do not leave it out completely.
  8. Larger Batches: Avoid doubling or tripling this recipe. The added volume could prevent the sugar from melting evenly and properly. Make multiple batches instead.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Margaret says:
    September 1, 2024

    I’ve made this more than once and it’s delicious! It’s amazing with apple slices=)


  2. James Gravel says:
    August 30, 2024

    Useless on ice cream. Solidifies into a giant lump that doesn’t come apart

  3. Mary Kate says:
    August 30, 2024

    Nice recipe with excellent instructions for a decadent salted caramel sauce. I will cut back the salt to 1/2 – 3/4 tsp. next time- I just added a little more cream at the end to offset the saltiness. Looking forward to using this for a homemade ice cream topping. Sally’s recipes are always a success!

  4. Jenny says:
    August 30, 2024

    I recently started receiving your recipe emails and they are fantastic. No wonder I like your recipes so much… Several years ago I found the best recipe for Salted Caramel Apple Pie Bars. I just found out today that it is your recipe!!! lol It is the best ever I have to make them every year for Thanksgiving and Christmas or else I have very unhappy family members! I make them on Halloween for grown up treats. Have been doing this for several years now..I even have couples at the door without their kids, trick or treating for grown up treats 🙂 Thank you so much for great recipes.

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 30, 2024

      Thank you so much for your many years of loyal readership, Jenny!

  5. Sara says:
    August 26, 2024

    I love this recipe and it’s deffinately my go-to Caramel recipe! I prefer it with *less* salt as I like my Caramel sweet and so I found the tips very helpful otherwise I would’ve left it out completely which wouldn’t have been as good. I find it to be the easiest Caramel sauce recipe put there; I like to use it to fill macarons but it works with anything. I bonus for me was that one batch perfectly fills a doritos salsa jar and I now always have one on hand!

  6. Jyopp says:
    August 25, 2024

    I tried making this three times, and every single time, when I get to the step of adding the butter it turns it into hard rocks… I have followed the recipe to a t and I am typically a pretty good baker, but I cannot get this one right.

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 5, 2024

      Hi Jyopp, caramel and making any type of candy or candy-like sauce can be frustrating. A few things to keep in mind: use a stainless steel pot, not nonstick. Make sure your sugar is labeled “pure cane sugar.” Turn down the stove’s heat a bit. And make sure the butter is room temperature. These help prevent the sugar from clumping.

  7. Jamie says:
    August 21, 2024

    Could I use this caramel if I mix it into my homemade vanilla ice cream?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 22, 2024

      Hi Jamie, We don’t suggest it — it will turn pretty hard inside frozen ice cream. However, you could use it as a topping — it will solidify when topped on the ice cream, but you can also try thinning it out a bit when cooking. We recommend adding 2-3 extra Tablespoons of heavy cream to the recipe when you stir in the heavy cream. This will thin out the caramel so it’s softer!

  8. Kitty says:
    August 20, 2024

    First try was disaster. I had to throw it out. But I wanted it so bad that I tried it again. I think that timing is everything! I had all my ingredients next to the stove so there was no time lapse between additions. The second batch turned out great! I want it to drizzle over the apple scones to make a magnificent product.

  9. Sheila says:
    August 17, 2024

    First time ! Won’t be the last. Turned out fantastic! And so easy!

  10. Rose Marie. Stagno Navarra says:
    August 16, 2024

    Can you use greek yogurt instead of cream

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 16, 2024

      Hi Rose Marie, no, there are no suitable substitutes for the heavy cream in this recipe.

      1. MrsJDT says:
        November 11, 2024

        I have a question about making it dairy free (sorry, I tried reading through the comments and FAQ but didn’t see this discussed!). Would evaporated coconut milk or coconut cream work, do you think, instead of the heavy cream? My daughters and I are allergic to dairy, but LOVE caramel and want to make your Caramel Apple Pie with this homemade sauce. Thank you!

      2. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
        November 11, 2024

        We haven’t tried nondairy alternatives, but you can certainly test it. Canned coconut milk can work in the place of the heavy cream, but we’re unsure how well the butter would substitute for a dairy free alternative. Searching for a dairy free caramel sauce recipe may work better in this case.

  11. Danielle says:
    August 13, 2024

    I’m a baker and his is my absolute go to recipe!

  12. Mya says:
    August 10, 2024

    Turned out perfect! Wonderful recipe

  13. Debbi says:
    August 5, 2024

    This recipe is so simple and easy and we have used it for years. No water and brushing down the side of the pan as many recipes specify. I’ve recently been making this but substituting 1 cup of 2% milk to make as a syrup for our at home versions of the overpriced specialty drinks from the chain coffee shops; you know who I’m talking about. I have to say we prefer over theirs and we know what the ingredients are. Stick to the original recipe for ice cream, apple crisp, etc.

    1. Trish says:
      August 18, 2024

      Debbi- are you subbing the milk for the heavy cream? I’m looking to make this for my coffee too!

      1. Erin says:
        September 23, 2024

        I use the caramel recipe as is for my coffee and I love it. I do always add milk to my coffee first to avoid causing the caramel to separate. Curious to hear more about the way people adjust the recipe for use in coffee.

  14. Julie B. says:
    August 1, 2024

    So easy, so amazingly delicious! Directions were spot on! Using it for my mini cheesecakes and any leftovers for brownie sundaes!

  15. Tia says:
    July 28, 2024

    Hello I just made this, it’s delicious BUT I left it in the saucepan at room temperature for about an hour and it is now rock solid. How can I fix this and store it; should I add more double cream!

    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 28, 2024

      Hi Tia, you can reheat it to help bring it to a liquid consistency again, and you can try adding some additional cream to thin it out, but it will still solidify as it cools. Glad you enjoyed it!

      1. L.K. says:
        August 19, 2024

        Hi, I’d love to try this. But in Canada, at least area I’m in- cream is only 35%.
        Has anyone tried recipe with this %- called “whipping cream”.??

      2. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
        August 20, 2024

        Hi LK, yes, that percentage should work just fine!

  16. Elyse says:
    July 27, 2024

    So easy and so good! I have made this several times for an ice cream sundae bar and it’s a hit every time!

  17. JoBob says:
    July 25, 2024

    Simply awesome! I have been trying to make salted caramel for years. This was the first time trying Sally’s recipe and the first true success. Thank you, Sally. So easy and absolutely delicious. I could drink it!

  18. JoBob says:
    July 25, 2024

    Simply awesome! I have been trying to make salted caramel for years. This is the first time trying Sally’s recipe and the first time my salted caramel was truly a success. Thank you, Sally. It was so easy and it turned out so delicious!

  19. SN says:
    July 21, 2024

    Is there a dairy free version of this recipe?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 21, 2024

      Hi SN, We haven’t tested a dairy-free version of this recipe. While full fat coconut cream should work in place of the heavy cream, we aren’t sure how a vegan butter will hold up (and we don’t recommend margarine). It may be best to search for a recipe that is specifically formulated to be dairy-free. Let us know if you try anything here!

  20. Malena Bruno says:
    July 10, 2024

    Hi! My caramel is very thick and I put it in the fridge to cool off. However, when I want to use this as syrup for coffee, and stick it in the microwave for a few seconds, it doesn’t tend to get very runny or liquid-y. Do you have any tips for this?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 10, 2024

      Hi Malena! If the syrup doesn’t loosen up when heated, it may have been overcooked. Try cooking at a slightly lower temperature next time.

      1. Malena says:
        July 11, 2024

        Thank you! It still tends to be more syrupy than a flavored liquid (like for coffee) even when I heat it up. I think I was going for a liquid sweeter/simple syrup rather than an actual sauce if that makes sense.

  21. Becks says:
    July 8, 2024

    Would this be something that can be drizzled and swirled into brownies before baking?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 9, 2024

      Hi Becks, We have not had any luck swirling it in brownies/bars, but it’s wonderful layered on top! You can read all about this exact experiment in our post Salted Caramel Turtle Brownies.

  22. MLiss says:
    July 7, 2024

    Hi-
    I’d like to make your caramel sauce in making pecan pie and caramel bars. Will the sauce hold up in oven baking ?
    Thanks!

    1. Beth @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 7, 2024

      Hi MLiss, it depends on what you mean by hold up; it’s fine to use in recipes (like this salted caramel apple pie, for example), but it won’t thicken much when baked. For that, you’d need to refrigerate it, like we do in these salted caramel pretzel bars.

  23. Erik says:
    July 2, 2024

    Beware, this stuff is like crack. You will have a very difficult time keeping yourself from going back for just one more spoonful. I used 3/4 of a cup of cream because I wanted a looser texture and it still turned out fantastic. You’ll want to use regular salt rather than kosher, though; the larger flakes will sink to the bottom since there’s not much water for it to dissolve in.

  24. Sara says:
    June 30, 2024

    What candy thermometer do you recommend that is currently available? When I click on your link to Candy Thermometer in this recipe, Amazon gives a “Sorry We Couldn’t Find That Page” message.

    1. Erin @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 30, 2024

      Hi Sara, thank you so much for letting us know! We’ll update the link in the post. We have two candy thermometer options linked in this Favorite Candy Making Tools post that are available on Amazon. We hope you love the caramel if you give it a try!

  25. Mary says:
    June 28, 2024

    Absolutely delicious. Can this sauce be frozen? If not, how long can it be kept in the frig. Trying to manage my “goody” intake.

    1. Erin @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 1, 2024

      Hi Mary, yes, absolutely! We usually store or freeze this in a glass jar. It can be stored in the freezer for up to three months or for about a month in the refrigerator. Enjoy!

  26. Lindsei Spagnola says:
    June 26, 2024

    So easy to follow and turned out fantastic. I always like to have salted caramel in my coffee but only place I saw that had it was my local cafe. Who would have thought this recipe could be a major game changer! I followed the recipe to the “T” and it filled my apartment with this buttery aroma that I love. I am hooked and so glad I found this. I will be using this recipe forever!

  27. Brandon erik says:
    June 24, 2024

    Can I use light cream instead of heavy cream

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 24, 2024

      Hi Brandon, heavy cream (at least 35-36% fat) is necessary to help the salted caramel thicken properly.

  28. Zahrah says:
    June 18, 2024

    Hi sally I was wondering whether half and half cream will work or not? Heavy cream is not easily available from where I’m from.

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 18, 2024

      Hi Zahrah, we really do recommend sticking with heavy cream. The caramel will not set up properly with a lesser fat content.

  29. MK says:
    June 18, 2024

    Unfortunately I over-cooked mine as it tastes quite burnt but that was my error! The recipe came together beautifully and I kind of like the “burnt caramel” taste! I’ve been making Sally’s recipes for 12 years (since I was 14) and have loved every one. The first recipe I ever baked by myself was the single serve XL double chocolate cookie… brings back so many memories. Thanks Sally!

    1. Andrew says:
      August 14, 2024

      That’s been my experience; been using Sally’s recipes with success. This one got away from me and I burned it. I don’t know where that fine line is when it’s too much heat. And yes, I did use a candy thermometer.

      1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
        August 14, 2024

        Hi Andrew, we’re happy to help troubleshoot. Some stovetops run a bit hotter than others, so certainly feel free to turn down the heat a bit if you notice it’s burning quickly. Thanks for giving this one a try!

      2. Andrew says:
        August 16, 2024

        I made this again today; my error was not taking the melted sugar off the heat when adding the butter. I keep it on the heat and it went too far. Today I had success! Tastes great with the butterscotch pudding recipe.

  30. Ella says:
    June 14, 2024

    Hi Sally,
    I love your recipes so much! As a 12 year old, I have always been scared to make caramel. I just made this recipe to go on your salted caramel turtle brownies and it turned out absolutely perfect the first time! Unfortunately I didn’t have enough unsalted butter, so I used salted butter and took away half the amount of salt the recipe called for. I will definitely be making this again!! : )