Homemade Salted Caramel Recipe

Make this simple 4-ingredient sweet salted caramel sauce at home with ease—no candy thermometer required! Ready in just 10 minutes, this rich homemade caramel is perfect for drizzling over cakes, cupcakes, cookies, pound cake, ice cream, cheesecake, scones, salted caramel apple pie, and more!

I originally published this recipe in 2013 and have since added new photos, a video tutorial, and additional success tips. This recipe is such a fan favorite, that it deserved a spot in print! You’ll also find this recipe in my cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101.

spoonful of salted caramel sauce coming out of a jar.

What once intimidated me became the subject of my 2nd cookbook: Sally’s Candy Addiction. As it turns out, homemade candy isn’t all that difficult. And salted caramel sauce is one of the easiest. There’s only 4 ingredients required: sugar, butter, heavy cream, and salt.

This salted caramel is a reader favorite recipe, consistently marking its spot in the top 10 most popular recipes on my website and published in 2 of my cookbooks. It’s sweet, buttery, and tastes phenomenal on anything it touches. (Though you really only need a spoon to enjoy.)

Trust me, after trying this 1 time, you’ll be hooked like the rest of us!

Salted caramel in a glass jar with a spoon

How to Make Salted Caramel

Use the written out instructions below, but here’s the basic process: The first step is to melt sugar, which is called caramelization. This requires 1 small (stainless steel, not nonstick) pot/saucepan and a wooden spoon. Stir until melted and caramelized. Stir in butter, then stir in heavy cream and let it boil for 1 minute. Finally, add the salt.

wooden spoon holding caramel sauce over a pot.

That’s it, the caramel is done.

As always, use caution when cooking over the stove because the hot liquid, butter, and cream may splatter. If needed, kitchen gloves come in handy.

pouring salted caramel sauce into a glass jar.

No Candy Thermometer Required

Unlike most caramel recipes, this salted caramel doesn’t require a candy thermometer. Instead, I encourage you to follow the recipe and use your eyes to determine when to add the next ingredient. If you’d like to be precise and use a candy thermometer, the temperature will rise to about 220°F (104°C), and that’s when the caramel is done on the stove.

The caramel thickens as it cools.

Salted caramel in a glass jar with a spoon
5 caramel apple cupcakes with salted caramel drizzled on top and a few cut in half.

What to Eat With Salted Caramel?

You will love homemade salted caramel with sweets like cinnamon rolls, cheesecake, and apple pie bars. Use it as a dip for apples, spoon over ice cream, or pour into decorated jars and gift it for the holidays.

The possibilities for salted caramel are endless:

overhead photo of sliced butterscotch pie with slice removed on white plate.
stack of apple pie bars with salted caramel sauce on top

What Is the Consistency Like?

The caramel is liquid as it comes off heat. As the caramel cools, it solidifies into a chewy texture. After refrigerating, the caramel is hard and you must heat it up to bring it back to a liquid consistency. Do you need a thinner caramel? Feel free to add 2 more Tablespoons of heavy cream to the recipe.

Can I Skip the Salt to Make Regular Caramel?

If you’re looking for a sweet caramel, rather than a salted caramel, you can still use this recipe. Do not cut out the salt completely because the caramel’s sweetness will be overpowering. Instead, reduce the salt to 1/2 teaspoon.

Can I use this caramel for wrapped caramel candies?

No. You can’t really turn this sauce into a homemade wrapped candy. Instead, try my soft caramel candies recipe which is a little different.

Can I use this caramel for caramel apples?

This caramel is not thick enough to coat apples for caramel apples. Instead, I recommend my homemade caramel apples recipe.

My caramel is liquid, does it thicken?

Yes. When the caramel is done, it’s thin and liquid. As the caramel cools, it thickens. After refrigerating, it thickens even more and must be reheated to thin out and use as a topping or dip.

Can I use this caramel as a filling for cakes or cupcakes?

This caramel isn’t ideal to layer between cake layers because it will just spill out the sides under the weight of top layers. However, it’s great as a filling for cupcakes, such as these chocolate caramel coconut cupcakes. See How To Fill Cupcakes for more info!

How to Store Salted Caramel

After the caramel cools down, pour it into a glass jar or container. Refrigerate for up to 1 month. The caramel solidifies as it cools, but you can reheat in the microwave or on the stove so it’s liquid again. You can freeze the salted caramel, too. Freeze in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator or at room temperature, then warm up before using.

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Salted caramel in a glass jar with a spoon

Homemade Salted Caramel Recipe

4.6 from 866 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 20 minutes
  • Yield: 1 cup (290g)
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Cooking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

Made from only 4 simple ingredients, this homemade caramel is salty, sweet, and irresistibly buttery. No candy thermometer required and the possibilities for serving are endless. (Though just a spoon is acceptable!) Use caution as the cooking caramel may splatter. Stand back and wear kitchen gloves if desired. Review recipe notes prior to beginning. This recipe is also in my cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101.


Ingredients

  • 1 cup (200g) granulated sugar (make sure it’s labeled “pure cane”)*
  • 6 Tablespoons (85g) unsalted butter, at room temperature and cut into 6 pieces
  • 1/2 cup (120g/ml) heavy cream, at room temperature
  • 1 teaspoon salt


Instructions

  1. In a medium heavy-duty stainless steel saucepan (do not use nonstick) over medium heat, cook the sugar, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon or heat-safe silicone spatula. Sugar will form clumps and eventually melt into a thick brown, amber-colored liquid as you continue to stir. On my stove, this takes about 6 minutes. Stir constantly, especially around the bottom edges, and be careful not to let it burn.

    cooking sugar in pot and shown again after it begins to darken.

  2. Once the sugar is completely melted, reduce the heat to low and stir in the butter. Be careful in this step because the caramel will bubble rapidly when the butter is added. (If you’re nervous for splatter, wear kitchen gloves.) Cook and stir constantly until the butter is melted and well combined. If you notice the butter separating or if the sugar clumps up, remove the pan from heat and vigorously whisk to combine it again. Keep whisking until it comes back together, even if it takes 3–4 minutes. It will eventually—just keep whisking. Return to heat when it’s combined again.

    caramelized sugar in pot and shown again after adding butter.

  3. Very slowly and carefully pour in the heavy cream, stirring constantly. Since the heavy cream is colder than the hot caramel, the mixture will rapidly bubble and steam when added. When all of the heavy cream has been added, stop stirring, increase the heat to medium, and let it boil for 1 minute. It will rise in the pan as it boils. If you’d like to be precise and use a candy thermometer, the temperature should reach 220°F (104°C).

    cooking caramel in pot with wooden spoon stirring it.

  4. Remove from heat and stir in the salt. The caramel will be a thin liquid at this point. Allow to slightly cool and thicken before using. Caramel thickens considerably as it cools.

    caramel sauce on spoon and being poured into a glass jar. 

  5. Cover tightly and store in the refrigerator for up to 1 month. Caramel solidifies in the refrigerator. Reheat in the microwave or on the stove to desired consistency.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions: You can make this caramel in advance. Make sure it is covered tightly and store it for up to 1 month in the refrigerator. Warm the caramel up for a few seconds before using in a recipe. See “What Is the Texture of This Salted Caramel?” in the post above. This caramel is OK at room temperature for a day if you’re traveling or gifting it. You can freeze the salted caramel, too. Freeze in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator or at room temperature, then warm up before using.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Medium Heavy-Duty Saucepan (do not use nonstick) | Wooden Spoon | Candy Thermometer (like this one or this one)—optional
  3. Sugar: This recipe is most successful using granulated sugar that’s labeled “pure cane” on the packaging. I usually use and recommend Domino brand regular granulated sugar which says “pure cane granulated” on the packaging.
  4. Heavy Cream: Heavy cream (approximately 36% milk fat) may also be sold as whipping cream. Light whipping cream (30% milk fat), or double cream (48% milk fat) may be substituted. Do not use half-and-half or milk. Room-temperature cream is best.
  5. Salt: Use regular table salt or kosher salt. If using larger flaky salt, add 1 teaspoon, taste, then add more if desired. This recipe works with 1 teaspoon of any variety of salt. You can always add 3/4 teaspoon, taste, then add more if desired.
  6. Caramel Candies: This caramel is great as a sauce, topping, or filling, but won’t set up properly to make soft caramel candies. Here is my soft caramels recipe.
  7. Regular Caramel Sauce: If you want to make regular caramel, reduce salt to 1/2 teaspoon. Do not leave it out completely.
  8. Larger Batches: Avoid doubling or tripling this recipe. The added volume could prevent the sugar from melting evenly and properly. Make multiple batches instead.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Jordan says:
    June 13, 2024

    This recipe made salted caramel so easy! Thanks so much! I have made it multiple times now and have had no issues.


  2. Agnes Hopstein says:
    June 8, 2024

    This is very tasty. Personally, I find it too salty, so I leave the salt out.
    Question – I’d like a sauce a little thicker. Any recommendation how to thicken it up?

    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 8, 2024

      Hi Agnes, the caramel is quite thin and liquid right after cooking it. It thickens considerably as it cools.

  3. Debra says:
    June 7, 2024

    If I want to add to top of an American cheese cake do I need to cool it a bit before pouring on the cake?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 7, 2024

      Hi Debra, we would let it cool slightly before adding to the cheesecake. Enjoy!

  4. Ali says:
    May 24, 2024

    The troubleshooting on this recipe left plenty to be desired. My sugar and butter mixture never came together after over 20 minutes of mixing, but when I added heavy cream as a hail mary it was salvageable. There’s a reason this blog is called “Sally’s Baking Addiction” not “Sally’s Cooking Addiction”; every stovetop/cooking recipe I’ve tried from this blog has been mediocre, and I’ve had to rely on my cooking knowledge to salvage the recipes. I will mention that there are amazing baking recipes on this blog to make this review not too negative.

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 28, 2024

      Thank you for your honest feedback, Ali. I appreciate it. I wonder why the butter and sugar wouldn’t combine. Even taking it off heat as suggested and whisking? I’m glad it all came together. Thanks again.

  5. Tonya says:
    May 18, 2024

    You say not to use a non-stick pot, but you’re using one in your pictures…
    Can you please clarify if it’s OK to use a non-stick pot…

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 18, 2024

      Hi Tonya, though we do recommend avoiding non stick if possible, we’ve successfully make this salted caramel with non stick pans. You want a thick, heavy bottomed pan for best results. Hope you enjoy it!

  6. Jenn says:
    May 16, 2024

    First time making this, and it turned out great! Next time I’m going to halve the salt, though. It was also my first time eating salted caramel, and I wasn’t expecting the salt to be so overpowering. For me! My tastebuds always pick up salt in any recipe when there’s more than a ¼tsp. Other than that, this caramel was the perfect addition to the cake I just made as an experiment. I will definitely be using it again.

  7. Siren says:
    May 15, 2024

    It’s a very delicious sauce, but its more akin to a butterscotch than a caramel. That’s because you add the butter in too, when you could just stay with the heavy cream. Typical caramels use White sugar, heavy cream, vanilla, and salt. Butterscotch uses brown sugar, butter, heavy cream, and salt. Minor difference but will change the flavor. Still a wonderful sauce though!

  8. Lissa L says:
    May 6, 2024

    I’ve made this recipe several times now. It’s better every time! I added a tablespoon-ish of finely ground instant coffee to sauce when adding the salt…..TO DIE FOR….so amazing on ice cream!! Thank you for the easy and amazing recipe!!

  9. Michelle says:
    April 28, 2024

    Will never buy again. My new addiction!!

  10. Teresa says:
    April 27, 2024

    Making for the second time because first time was SO tasty! But, when in a time crunch, is there a problem with melting butter in the microwave vs. using room temperature butter, as per the recipe?

    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 27, 2024

      Hi Teresa, if a recipe calls for room temperature butter, it typically will not turn out as well with melted butter. See more information in our post about room temperature butter.

  11. HallieAnn says:
    April 23, 2024

    I was hesitant to make this as I have a knack for messing up recipes, but it turned out great! So rich and salty and smooth. My only issue is that there was clumps of caramel stuck to the bottom of my pot. Did I do something wrong or is that normal? Regardless, I will be making this again – thank you for sharing this recipe!

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 23, 2024

      Hi HallieAnn! Make sure to continuously and thoroughly whisk as directed to avoid any clumps. So glad it turned out for you!

  12. Michelle says:
    April 23, 2024

    I noticed that you emphasized the granulated sugar must be pure cane sugar. While I could purchase cane sugar, granulated sugar made from sugar beets is more common here. How effect does granulated cane sugar have vs sugar beet granulated sugar?

  13. Shari says:
    April 21, 2024

    I’ve made caramel sauces in the past that broke (I used a thermometer) and had to redo. Made this recipe as written and it was perfect and so easy!! Thank you!

  14. Laura says:
    April 20, 2024

    I’ve used this recipe over the years with a lot of success, it’s very good and easy! The only thing is sometimes after I add the cream and let it boil there are hard clumps left, and I’ve had to strain the caramel through a sieve to get a smooth sauce. What would be the cause/fix for this? It doesn’t happen every time but when it does it’s annoying!

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 26, 2024

      Hi Laura, It may be helpful to lower your stove heat. Stir the sugar constantly as it melts and caramelizes. If it clumps up when you add the butter or heavy cream, whisk it endlessly because it WILL melt again. You can even remove it from heat and whisk, too.

  15. MS says:
    April 13, 2024

    Love this recipe! Would also love a vegan version too – you rock at using dairy-free ingredients!

  16. Solo says:
    April 12, 2024

    You really helped me alot, appreciate it

  17. Alyssa H says:
    April 6, 2024

    I’ve been making this for special occasions for several years now – so good! And surprisingly simple. Thank you Sally!

  18. Rachel S. says:
    April 5, 2024

    When I just made it, it’s not a perfectly smooth sauce like caramel typically is, maybe I didn’t cook it long enough? The taste is great though. I did use half and half, as I didn’t have any heavy cream. Maybe that caused it?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 5, 2024

      Hi Rachel! Heavy cream is necessary for this recipe. If there are sugar granules, it could have needed longer to cook.

  19. Lilli Gerardi says:
    April 3, 2024

    It’s very clear on the steps needed, but I notice that my caramel has a slight bitter taste. What would be the reason?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 3, 2024

      Hi Lilli, If it tastes bitter, it’s likely been cooked for too long – an easy fix for next time! Try turning your heat down a bit.

  20. Elan says:
    March 28, 2024

    I am planning on making your macarons this weekend — will this caramel be too fluid to work as a filling, or will it set up sufficiently? Thanks!

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 28, 2024

      Hi Elan, it will be too thin to use as a macaron filling. You could use a vanilla buttercream instead, and beat/fold in a little cooled salted caramel into that.

  21. Terry says:
    March 27, 2024

    I only had a nonstick quart saucepan, but it came out great! My nonstick is a light grey in color and takes a few mins to heat up then it retains the heat. It took about 5-minutes for the sugar to start melting. At that point I turned it down and set the timer for 6-mins. When it turned a nice amber color with lumps I took it off the heat and stirred like crazy until they dissolved. I added the butter then used a whisk quickly. I put it back on the heat for the final step of adding the cream. I followed Sally’s recipe and by using a nonstick pan it just took a little longer! You have to watch it every second and adjust the temp on and off the burner. I only used 3/4 tsp of salt.

  22. Linda says:
    March 23, 2024

    I tried 2 x but every time I add the butter the melted sugar becomes a hard clump that will not melt. I’m sure it’s wonderful but I just can’t get it right

  23. Germaine says:
    March 21, 2024

    So much more foolproof than the first step sugar and water I’ve followed in the past.
    It’s really good! I used Himalayan salt, which may have been too fine for a teaspoon. This is a case where I’d splurge for Fleur De Sel. Very good drizzled over popcorn!

  24. Susan la Grange South Africa says:
    March 21, 2024

    I have been making batches galore since the recipe was published! It is excellent. Thank you Sally

  25. Lou says:
    March 20, 2024

    Definitely want to give this sauce a go, alongside the bars in the photo. Can I check tho, for the bars – when you take the crust out of the oven after 15 min to add the apple filling and turn up the temperature, do you put the tray back in while the oven is still heating up to the higher temperature or do you keep the tin out and not put it in the oven until it gets to the new temperature?

    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 20, 2024

      Hi Lou, For the salted caramel apple pie bars, after you bake the crust at 300 F you will turn the oven up to 350 F, top the warm crust, and when your oven reaches 350 you will put them back in to finish baking. Hope this helps!

  26. Mac says:
    March 17, 2024

    Nastiest caramel

  27. John says:
    March 16, 2024

    Out of this world!

  28. Ludwina says:
    March 15, 2024

    Love how the caramel taste, thanks for sharing this recipe

    1. Niloufer says:
      March 21, 2024

      Turned out very well and considering my one attempt at this years ago (another recipe) was quite a disaster, am glad this came out well. Thank you!

  29. Sandi D says:
    March 13, 2024

    I had combined two recipes to make a new cake – apple cake that I made into poke cake with caramel, then added a whipped peanut butter buttercream frosting. The salty sweet mix of this took it to a whole new level. Especially after adding a salted caramel drizzle on top of the frosting. It’s over the top and really easy.

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 13, 2024

      Sounds fabulous, Sandi!

  30. Sandi D says:
    March 13, 2024

    I had combined two recipes to make a new cake – made a caramel apple poke cake and used a whipped peanut butter buttercream. The salty sweet mix of this took the cake to a whole other level. Especially after