Homemade Salted Caramel Recipe

Make this simple 4-ingredient sweet salted caramel sauce at home with ease—no candy thermometer required! Ready in just 10 minutes, this rich homemade caramel is perfect for drizzling over cakes, cupcakes, cookies, pound cake, ice cream, cheesecake, scones, salted caramel apple pie, and more!

I originally published this recipe in 2013 and have since added new photos, a video tutorial, and additional success tips. This recipe is such a fan favorite, that it deserved a spot in print! You’ll also find this recipe in my cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101.

spoonful of salted caramel sauce coming out of a jar.

What once intimidated me became the subject of my 2nd cookbook: Sally’s Candy Addiction. As it turns out, homemade candy isn’t all that difficult. And salted caramel sauce is one of the easiest. There’s only 4 ingredients required: sugar, butter, heavy cream, and salt.

This salted caramel is a reader favorite recipe, consistently marking its spot in the top 10 most popular recipes on my website and published in 2 of my cookbooks. It’s sweet, buttery, and tastes phenomenal on anything it touches. (Though you really only need a spoon to enjoy.)

Trust me, after trying this 1 time, you’ll be hooked like the rest of us!

Salted caramel in a glass jar with a spoon

How to Make Salted Caramel

Use the written out instructions below, but here’s the basic process: The first step is to melt sugar, which is called caramelization. This requires 1 small (stainless steel, not nonstick) pot/saucepan and a wooden spoon. Stir until melted and caramelized. Stir in butter, then stir in heavy cream and let it boil for 1 minute. Finally, add the salt.

wooden spoon holding caramel sauce over a pot.

That’s it, the caramel is done.

As always, use caution when cooking over the stove because the hot liquid, butter, and cream may splatter. If needed, kitchen gloves come in handy.

pouring salted caramel sauce into a glass jar.

No Candy Thermometer Required

Unlike most caramel recipes, this salted caramel doesn’t require a candy thermometer. Instead, I encourage you to follow the recipe and use your eyes to determine when to add the next ingredient. If you’d like to be precise and use a candy thermometer, the temperature will rise to about 220°F (104°C), and that’s when the caramel is done on the stove.

The caramel thickens as it cools.

Salted caramel in a glass jar with a spoon
5 caramel apple cupcakes with salted caramel drizzled on top and a few cut in half.

What to Eat With Salted Caramel?

You will love homemade salted caramel with sweets like cinnamon rolls, cheesecake, and apple pie bars. Use it as a dip for apples, spoon over ice cream, or pour into decorated jars and gift it for the holidays.

The possibilities for salted caramel are endless:

overhead photo of sliced butterscotch pie with slice removed on white plate.
stack of apple pie bars with salted caramel sauce on top

What Is the Consistency Like?

The caramel is liquid as it comes off heat. As the caramel cools, it solidifies into a chewy texture. After refrigerating, the caramel is hard and you must heat it up to bring it back to a liquid consistency. Do you need a thinner caramel? Feel free to add 2 more Tablespoons of heavy cream to the recipe.

Can I Skip the Salt to Make Regular Caramel?

If you’re looking for a sweet caramel, rather than a salted caramel, you can still use this recipe. Do not cut out the salt completely because the caramel’s sweetness will be overpowering. Instead, reduce the salt to 1/2 teaspoon.

Can I use this caramel for wrapped caramel candies?

No. You can’t really turn this sauce into a homemade wrapped candy. Instead, try my soft caramel candies recipe which is a little different.

Can I use this caramel for caramel apples?

This caramel is not thick enough to coat apples for caramel apples. Instead, I recommend my homemade caramel apples recipe.

My caramel is liquid, does it thicken?

Yes. When the caramel is done, it’s thin and liquid. As the caramel cools, it thickens. After refrigerating, it thickens even more and must be reheated to thin out and use as a topping or dip.

Can I use this caramel as a filling for cakes or cupcakes?

This caramel isn’t ideal to layer between cake layers because it will just spill out the sides under the weight of top layers. However, it’s great as a filling for cupcakes, such as these chocolate caramel coconut cupcakes. See How To Fill Cupcakes for more info!

How to Store Salted Caramel

After the caramel cools down, pour it into a glass jar or container. Refrigerate for up to 1 month. The caramel solidifies as it cools, but you can reheat in the microwave or on the stove so it’s liquid again. You can freeze the salted caramel, too. Freeze in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator or at room temperature, then warm up before using.

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Salted caramel in a glass jar with a spoon

Homemade Salted Caramel Recipe

4.6 from 866 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 20 minutes
  • Yield: 1 cup (290g)
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Cooking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

Made from only 4 simple ingredients, this homemade caramel is salty, sweet, and irresistibly buttery. No candy thermometer required and the possibilities for serving are endless. (Though just a spoon is acceptable!) Use caution as the cooking caramel may splatter. Stand back and wear kitchen gloves if desired. Review recipe notes prior to beginning. This recipe is also in my cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101.


Ingredients

  • 1 cup (200g) granulated sugar (make sure it’s labeled “pure cane”)*
  • 6 Tablespoons (85g) unsalted butter, at room temperature and cut into 6 pieces
  • 1/2 cup (120g/ml) heavy cream, at room temperature
  • 1 teaspoon salt


Instructions

  1. In a medium heavy-duty stainless steel saucepan (do not use nonstick) over medium heat, cook the sugar, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon or heat-safe silicone spatula. Sugar will form clumps and eventually melt into a thick brown, amber-colored liquid as you continue to stir. On my stove, this takes about 6 minutes. Stir constantly, especially around the bottom edges, and be careful not to let it burn.

    cooking sugar in pot and shown again after it begins to darken.

  2. Once the sugar is completely melted, reduce the heat to low and stir in the butter. Be careful in this step because the caramel will bubble rapidly when the butter is added. (If you’re nervous for splatter, wear kitchen gloves.) Cook and stir constantly until the butter is melted and well combined. If you notice the butter separating or if the sugar clumps up, remove the pan from heat and vigorously whisk to combine it again. Keep whisking until it comes back together, even if it takes 3–4 minutes. It will eventually—just keep whisking. Return to heat when it’s combined again.

    caramelized sugar in pot and shown again after adding butter.

  3. Very slowly and carefully pour in the heavy cream, stirring constantly. Since the heavy cream is colder than the hot caramel, the mixture will rapidly bubble and steam when added. When all of the heavy cream has been added, stop stirring, increase the heat to medium, and let it boil for 1 minute. It will rise in the pan as it boils. If you’d like to be precise and use a candy thermometer, the temperature should reach 220°F (104°C).

    cooking caramel in pot with wooden spoon stirring it.

  4. Remove from heat and stir in the salt. The caramel will be a thin liquid at this point. Allow to slightly cool and thicken before using. Caramel thickens considerably as it cools.

    caramel sauce on spoon and being poured into a glass jar. 

  5. Cover tightly and store in the refrigerator for up to 1 month. Caramel solidifies in the refrigerator. Reheat in the microwave or on the stove to desired consistency.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions: You can make this caramel in advance. Make sure it is covered tightly and store it for up to 1 month in the refrigerator. Warm the caramel up for a few seconds before using in a recipe. See “What Is the Texture of This Salted Caramel?” in the post above. This caramel is OK at room temperature for a day if you’re traveling or gifting it. You can freeze the salted caramel, too. Freeze in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator or at room temperature, then warm up before using.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Medium Heavy-Duty Saucepan (do not use nonstick) | Wooden Spoon | Candy Thermometer (like this one or this one)—optional
  3. Sugar: This recipe is most successful using granulated sugar that’s labeled “pure cane” on the packaging. I usually use and recommend Domino brand regular granulated sugar which says “pure cane granulated” on the packaging.
  4. Heavy Cream: Heavy cream (approximately 36% milk fat) may also be sold as whipping cream. Light whipping cream (30% milk fat), or double cream (48% milk fat) may be substituted. Do not use half-and-half or milk. Room-temperature cream is best.
  5. Salt: Use regular table salt or kosher salt. If using larger flaky salt, add 1 teaspoon, taste, then add more if desired. This recipe works with 1 teaspoon of any variety of salt. You can always add 3/4 teaspoon, taste, then add more if desired.
  6. Caramel Candies: This caramel is great as a sauce, topping, or filling, but won’t set up properly to make soft caramel candies. Here is my soft caramels recipe.
  7. Regular Caramel Sauce: If you want to make regular caramel, reduce salt to 1/2 teaspoon. Do not leave it out completely.
  8. Larger Batches: Avoid doubling or tripling this recipe. The added volume could prevent the sugar from melting evenly and properly. Make multiple batches instead.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Jessica says:
    October 7, 2022

    Sally, this recipe, like all your recipes, was so thorough that I made this caramel sauce with ease and confidence! I used it to top your apple pie bars, and put the extra on top of vanilla ice cream. It’s so easy and delicious that I’ll never buy caramel sauce again. Thank you!


    1. Laura Lampron says:
      November 18, 2022

      So easy, and so delicious! Especially on applesauce bundt cake, or maybe just on a spoon!

  2. Sarah Stanley says:
    October 5, 2022

    This was a whirlwind of emotions for me, but ultimately I think the caramel sauce has a great taste. I would agree with the reviewer that said it was too salty. I even used Diamond Kosher Salt, which tends to be almost half as salty (aka dense) than most salts. Also, the caramelized sugar and butter separated immediately after adding the butter. I removed it from the heat and whisked until my hand cramped with no success– maybe even 5 minutes. Turns out I needed to put the mixture back on the heat. Once I did that, the butter incorporated ok (albeit there were parts of my pan that never dissolved back in.) The sauce looks dark and pretty. This batch is for ice cream sundaes… which now await!

  3. Donna Maier says:
    October 3, 2022

    This recipe did NOT work for me followed exactly as written. I finally got most of the sugar crystals dissolved it got big hard caramel clumps in it. The cold cream makes it clump even drizzled slowly. I tried it again and melted the butter before adding it was working out a little better until the cold cream hit it then again big hard clumps of caramel.

  4. jenny says:
    September 30, 2022

    the texture is perfect but it is far too salty. will opt for unsalted butter and half the salt next time.

  5. Julia says:
    September 28, 2022

    I really want to make this recipe but I have a question, can you use half and half instead of heavy cream? ( We have a lot of extra half and half)

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 28, 2022

      Hi Julia! You really need heavy cream for this salted caramel recipe.

  6. Beth says:
    September 24, 2022

    I was hesitant to try this because some reviews stated they had trouble with theirs turning out. I’m so glad I finally tried! It is delicious and was so easy to make!

  7. Cindy says:
    September 22, 2022

    We have hard-anodized non-stick Cephalon pans with a stainless steel bottom as we have an induction cooktop. What will happen if I use a properly sized one?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 23, 2022

      Hi Cindy, Though we do recommend avoiding non stick if possible, we’ve successfully make this salted caramel with non stick pans. You want a thick, heavy bottomed pan for best results. Hope you enjoy it!

  8. Linda says:
    September 21, 2022

    Making this tonight. All the recipes of yours I’ve tried have been amazing. I can see why this one could be problematic. Hoping my pan is heavy enough.

  9. Toni says:
    September 21, 2022

    I just made this, I am a caramel lover . I love this , want to drink it while it’s warm, but it’s going in and on a cheese cake . Yum! Thank you ! I have never made a bad recipe from you

  10. Sunnie Baker says:
    September 16, 2022

    I just made this recipe and it turned out great! I did use a candy thermometer in the beginning because I don’t trust myself not to burn the caramel. I like how salty it is because I’m going to use it in my salted caramel Swiss meringue buttercream and meringue is so sweet. (Is gonna go on your spiced apple cupcakes!) thanks for the recipe!

  11. Hpetts says:
    September 14, 2022

    That’s 30 min of my life I can’t get back! Sugar finally melted but when I added the butter it hardened right up!

  12. Amanda says:
    September 11, 2022

    This caramel is fantastic! Also doubles perfectly!

  13. Wanda says:
    September 9, 2022

    This recipe and video made it easy.
    I do have a question about the type of sugar. I used a organic granulated sugar and it seemed to clump up in little crunchy clusters and no matter how long I waited and stirred, they never wanted to dissolve. I eventually ended up just pouring it through a strainer but I was wondering if you have any experience with that type of sugar?

    1. Beth @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 10, 2022

      Hi Wanda, I’m so sorry you had trouble with the sugar in this recipe. We haven’t tried that kind of sugar, so aren’t sure of the results. Sally’s preferred brand of sugar is Domino, and she uses their regular granulated white sugar.

  14. karen marie says:
    September 3, 2022

    Melting the sugar is a somewhat slow process. When it starts clumping, you’re on your way! Just keep stirring and shortly after it clumps, you should start seeing it melt.

    I love to make flan. The first time I melted sugar to coat the dish before adding the custard, I was very nervous because of that clumping. I’ve done it endless times now, and its become old hat. Some recipe writers will tell you to add water to the sugar but don’t, because it simply extends the time – the water has to evaporate and you still reach that point where the sugar clumps before finally melting.

    Don’t give up! You’ve got the right pan – heavy enamel – just lower the heat and take your time.

  15. Ella says:
    September 3, 2022

    I’m sure this recipe works very well but mine ended up tasting bitter, like a burnt taste

    1. Gail Dun says:
      September 26, 2022

      Mine was also bitter. Couldn’t use it.

  16. Reagan says:
    September 3, 2022

    Hi Sally! first of all, I love your recipes so much and I’m on your blog all the time. Thanks for providing tried and true recipes. So, I’m looking to make a very thin caramel sauce, is it possible to add more than 2 extra tablespoons of cream? Thank you so much! 🙂

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 3, 2022

      Thanks Reagan! Yes, to thin out, simply use more cream.

  17. Sara says:
    August 31, 2022

    Do you think I could reduce the cream and add a couple tablespoons of bourbon, or would salt and bourbon be too much? Would I need to reduce more cream than the amount or added bourbon so it won’t be too thin?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 1, 2022

      Hi Sara, you can try adding 2-3 Tbsp bourbon to this caramel. The more liquid you add, the thinner the caramel will be. If you want a thinner caramel, no need to reduce the heavy cream. If you want to keep it thick, replace some heavy cream with the same amount of alcohol. We haven’t tested it, but we would add it when you add the heavy cream. Let us know what you try!

  18. Gina says:
    August 31, 2022

    This turned out way too salty and didn’t thicken up at all. Not sure if I’ll give this another go or find another recipe.

    1. Gina says:
      September 1, 2022

      Have to update. After cooling all the way, it still didn’t thicken much. I went ahead and made a second batch and left the salt out. The second batch thickened more but I let it boil a couple of minutes longer. Did a taste test and hubby voted for the salted version although he thought both batches tasted good. ‍♀️

  19. CHRISTINA says:
    August 30, 2022

    hello… i need to make salted caramel to add to buttercream for vanilla macarons filling… is this recipe suitable please

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 30, 2022

      Hi Christina! We recommend following our salted caramel frosting recipe.

  20. Tara H says:
    August 29, 2022

    I’ve tried a few caramel recipes and it never came put quite right. I’ve made this twice now and both tes it came out PERFECT. Just follow the directions , even the equipment used and it is successful. I think the key is slowly melting the sugar in the beginning.
    I do have a question though, I’d like to make my next batch a little thicker when at room temperature. I am using it for sandwich cookies. Do you have any suggestions on how I can do that with your recipe but without getting that burnt sugar taste I would get if I try leaving it on too long?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 29, 2022

      Hi Tara, You can make this recipe a bit thicker by reducing the heavy cream (try 1/3 cup instead of 1/2 cup).

  21. Charmaine Diamond says:
    August 28, 2022

    Hello! I’d love to make these and put them in sealed sterilised jars, ready for Christmas gifts. Do you know how long they will hold sealed/preserved? Thank you

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 28, 2022

      Hi Charmaine, we haven’t tested preserving this recipe. We simply seal the jars shut and let whoever know to enjoy the caramel within a couple weeks. If you do give it a try, let us know how it goes!

  22. Christine says:
    August 28, 2022

    Hi Sally. Is this sauce can be use in making Caramel Cake?

    1. Vidya Govekar says:
      September 22, 2022

      Hi Sally..if i use this sauce as a topping over brownie, how long will it last? Will it spoil by the time it reaches the customer?

      1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
        September 22, 2022

        Hi Vidya, we top these salted caramel turtle brownies with salted caramel, and they stay well at room temperature for about a week.

  23. D says:
    August 25, 2022

    HI there! I’ve made this recipe several times and it is delicious. I have used the printable version and the online version and always thought they were the same. Today I noticed that the printable version says “step 3 After the butter has melted and combined with the caramelized sugar, cook for 1 minute without stirring.” The online version doesn’t have this listed as a step. Which is correct? And how does including or omitting this step impact the recipe? Thank you. Have a great day.

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 25, 2022

      Hi D! After repeated testing, we’ve found that step isn’t really necessary. But it will work either way!

  24. Miriam says:
    August 21, 2022

    HI Sally, The first time I made this it came out perfect. I ate half of it off a spoon. Since then though, my caramel always sets gritty, no matter haw carefully I follow the directions. I am careful about the room temp ingredients, and watch the times on my watch.
    Any tips?

    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 21, 2022

      Hi Miriam, Next time, lower the heat and continue stirring until the sugar caramelizes. It could simply be because the heat is too high (or even the pan is too thin!).

  25. Kim B. says:
    August 20, 2022

    Excellent.My first time making caramel sauce and I made it while camping in our RV. This recipe is so easy to follow. It is critical to have all ingredients measured and ready to add because this goes fast. I had to adjust my heat down a bit because my Rv gas burners seem to run a bit hot. I used unsalted butter and added 1/2 teaspoon only of salt because we need to limit our salt. It passed the Hubby test!

  26. Mary Jane Keyse says:
    August 20, 2022

    I love this stuff. I have used it many times for your Salted Caramel Rice Krispy Treats and always get asked for the recipe. I just made your Burnt Sugar Cake for a party and it got rave reviews. The salted caramel was the perfect finishing touch.

  27. Val says:
    August 20, 2022

    This was so easy to follow and the recipe was really well written. The color of my caramel came out to be really dark and it tastes more like toffee. I know this was an error on my part. Maybe you can share some tips on what I did wrong? Thanks!

    1. Katie says:
      October 2, 2022

      Mine also turned out more like toffee and was dark colored. I’m guessing we cooked the sugar too long before adding the butter. Next time I’m going to add the butter when the sugar is a really light yellow color instead of caramel color.

  28. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
    August 19, 2022

    Hi Julie, for next time, you can try turning your burner down a bit. That should help to prevent the sugar from clumping and sticking. It may take a bit longer to make, but the reduced heat should help. Thanks so much for giving this recipe a try!

  29. Julie D. says:
    August 19, 2022

    can you make it by adding sugar, butter, and cream all together at once in stick proof pan. I’ve done that before for a carmel used between sandwhich cookies.

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 19, 2022

      Hi Julie, for best results with our recipe, we recommend following the steps as written and adding the ingredients separately.

  30. Donna A Pollock says:
    August 15, 2022

    Great recipe, easy to follow, I always have all the ingredients in my pantry and fridge. It came out perfect. I used flaky Sea Salt as a finish on my Caramel Sauce, we used it to drizzle on Apple Crisp and Ice Cream, I even put a spoon full in my coffee. WOW. Thank you for sharing this great recipe. I appreciate you so much