Fudge Chocolate Pastry Tarts (Like Pop Tarts!)

If you enjoy trying homemade versions of store-bought favorites, you will love these fudge chocolate pastry tarts because they’re just like chocolate pop tarts but with a homemade touch! Like my homemade brown sugar cinnamon pop tarts recipe, this is a fun baking project for a snowy or rainy day or when you’re looking for a special baking recipe to try out.

One reader, Alex, commented:I loved this recipe!! It really challenged me because I am not an experienced baker by any means, but the pop tarts came out so great!! I loved how flaky the pastry was, and the chocolate was so decadent. I am excited to try and make the brown sugar cinnamon ones as well! ★★★★★

chocolate pastry pop tarts with icing and rainbow sprinkles

Pastry tart can refer to a handful of different baked goods like actual tarts made in a full size or mini tart pan, tarts made from puff pastry, or something like hand pies—which is what I consider today’s chocolate dessert recipe. They’re like store-bought pop tarts, but I don’t suggest putting them in the toaster to reheat.

Whatever you call them, they’re perfect for anyone who LOVES chocolate.


These Fudge Chocolate Pastry Tarts Are:

  • Draped in chocolatey cocoa icing
  • A homemade version of store-bought pop tarts
  • Like these chocolate hand pies, but with a slightly different filling & topping
  • Best after they have completely cooled
  • An intermediate baking recipe and doable for most home bakers
  • Definitely a dessert, but feel free to indulge for breakfast!

After completely cooling, the crust is deliciously crumbly, the filling has thickened, and the icing has set. If you have the self control, WAIT to eat one!

homemade chocolate pop tart cut in half

3 Parts to Homemade Chocolate Pop Tarts

There are 3 components to these homemade chocolate pop tarts and even though the ingredient list below looks long, the ingredients are mostly repeated in each part of the recipe. (For example, you use butter in all 3 components.) Here’s each part of the recipe:

  1. Chocolate Pastry/Pie Dough
  2. Fudge Filling (tastes like brownies!)
  3. Cocoa Icing

You need 11 ingredients total. Let me walk you through the steps so you have a better idea of the process. There is also a video tutorial in the recipe card below.

Chocolate Pie Dough

The envelope sealing in all of the fudge filling is chocolate pie crust and I recommend you make this first because the dough needs to refrigerate for at least 2 hours. This is an all butter chocolate pie dough, so you don’t need shortening which is a fat I like to combine with butter in my favorite pie crust recipe. I do have an all butter pie crust that I love as well and today’s recipe is basically a chocolate version of that. We’ll swap some flour for cocoa powder, reduce the salt, and use milk as the liquid. Since there’s no leavening, you can use either dutch-process or natural cocoa powder. (If you’re ever curious, here is the difference between dutch-process vs. natural cocoa powder.)

  • Tools for Pie Dough (affiliate links to products I use and love): A food processor makes the pie dough process easier and if you don’t have one, use a pastry cutter. A blender could work, but be VERY careful not to over-work this dough. You also need a rolling pin, sharp knife or pizza cutter for shaping the dough, and a pastry brush.
  • Pie Dough Success Tip: For the most successful chocolate pie dough, make sure your butter and milk are VERY cold otherwise both will incorporate into the dough too quickly and you’ll be left with unworkable dough/paste.

Instead of chocolate dough, feel free to use my favorite regular pie crust or all butter pie crust.

Where Else Can I Use This Chocolate Pie Dough?

The dough recipe yields enough for 2 pie crusts and you can use 1 for any of the following recipes—simply switch out the dough in each recipe for the chocolate version.

Pie Dough Step Photos

The full detailed recipe is below, but let me walk you through the step photos as they will be helpful especially when it comes to the dough. Using either a food processor or pastry cutter, pulse/cut your cold butter into a mixture of flour, cocoa powder, sugar, and salt. Just like regular pie dough, you want coarse butter crumbles coated with the dry ingredients:

dry chocolate pie dough ingredients mixed with butter

Slowly add the cold milk just until the dough clumps and comes together. Divide dough in half, flatten into discs, and then refrigerate both for at least 2 hours:

chocolate pie dough in food processor and on counter

Roll out each chilled disc into a 9×12-inch rectangle and use cocoa powder instead of flour to prevent the dough from sticking. Take your time with this because the dough is quite stiff.

chocolate pie dough

Then cut each rectangle into 9 3×4-inch rectangles. You’ll have 18 rectangles, which makes 9 pop tarts. Here is just 1 so you have an idea what it looks like:

chocolate pie dough cut into rectangles

The shaped dough is ready to be filled and assembled. As instructed in the recipe below, have an egg wash handy because that’s the “glue” that adheres the top and bottom doughs together.


Fudge Filling

In my regular chocolate hands pies, we use chocolate ganache as the filling. In today’s recipe, we’re making a fudge filling that when baked and cooled—tastes like homemade brownies. My goal for the filling was to make a thicker, yet less rich chocolate ganache. It worked very well!

  • Make the fudge filling immediately after you prepare the pie dough because it needs to cool and thicken before you assemble the pop tarts. You need chocolate, milk, sugar, butter, and vanilla extract. Most of the ingredients come together on the stove.

You end up with about 3/4 cup (180ml) fudge filling so each pop tart gets a heaping Tablespoon. Don’t forget the egg wash border around the bottoms.

chocolate fudge filling in liquid measuring cup and on shaped chocolate pastry dough
chocolate dough rectangles with fudge filling on top

After spooning the fudge filling on the rectangles, lay the other set of pie dough rectangles on top of each and press your finger around the edges to slightly seal. Poke holes in the top pie crust with a fork or toothpick, which allows steam to escape.

To finish assembling, crimp the edges with a fork (just like when we crimp pie crust) to ensure no filling spills out (if it does, it’s not a big deal). Brush with egg wash which gives the baked tarts their glistening sheen.

chocolate pastry pop tarts before baking

As the chocolate pastry pop tarts bake, make the icing. You’re almost done!


Cocoa Icing That Sets

After the chocolate pastry tarts bake and slightly cool, spoon chocolate icing on top. When testing this recipe, I often went back and forth about the icing. Did I want a chocolate version of royal icing or a simple drizzle of melted chocolate? I ultimately decided on a sweet cocoa icing that—thanks to the butter—eventually thickens and sets. You need melted butter, hot water, confectioners’ sugar, cocoa powder, and vanilla extract. You can use milk instead of water, but I find that version doesn’t set as nicely. Feel free to skip the icing if desired.

spooning chocolate icing on top of baked chocolate pastry pop tarts
chocolate pastry pop tarts with icing and rainbow sprinkles

Sprinkles are the finishing touch, but you can skip them if desired. These pastry tarts are a homemade version of a fun childhood favorite and I hope you enjoy the process. (And end result!!!)

For more takes on classic childhood treats, try my rice krispie treats, cream-filled chocolate cupcakes, mini animal cracker cookies, and oatmeal creme pies.

See Your Chocolate Pop Tarts!

Many readers tried this recipe as part of a baking challenge! Feel free to email or share your recipe photos with us on social media. 🙂

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chocolate pastry pop tarts with icing and rainbow sprinkles

Homemade Fudge Chocolate Pop Tarts

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.8 from 203 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 3 hours, 30 minutes (includes dough chilling)
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Total Time: 4 hours, 10 minutes
  • Yield: 9 pastry tarts
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

Follow these thorough instructions to make a homemade version of store-bought chocolate pop tarts. These fudge chocolate pastry pies hold shape if they chill before baking (step 6) and taste best if they cool before you dig in!


Ingredients

Dough & Assembly

  • 2 and 1/4 cups (281gall-purpose flour (spooned & leveled)
  • 1/4 cup (21g) unsweetened natural or dutch-process cocoa powder, plus more as needed for rolling
  • 2 Tablespoons (24ggranulated sugar
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup (16 Tbsp; 226gunsalted butter, very cold and cubed
  • 1/2 cup (120ml) cold whole milk*
  • egg wash: 1 egg beaten with 1 Tablespoon (15ml) milk

Fudge Filling

  • 4 ounce (113gsemi-sweet chocolate bar, coarsely chopped*
  • 1/4 cup (60ml) whole milk*
  • 2 Tablespoons (25g) granulated sugar
  • 1 Tablespoon (14g) unsalted butter, cold and cubed
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract

Cocoa Icing

  • 1 Tablespoon (14g) unsalted butter
  • 2 Tablespoons (30ml) water
  • 1 cup (120g) confectioners’ sugar
  • 2 Tablespoons (10g) unsweetened natural or dutch-process cocoa powder
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • optional: sprinkles for garnish


Instructions

  1. Make the dough first: Place the flour, cocoa powder, sugar, and salt into a large 8-cup capacity or higher food processor or, if you don’t have a food processor, in a large bowl. Pulse or whisk until combined. Add butter and pulse or use a pastry cutter to manually cut in until coarse pea-sized crumbs form. See photo above for a visual. In 3 additions, pour in the milk and pulse or stir after each addition. After all the milk is added, pulse or stir more until the dough clumps up and comes together. If it’s too dry, add 1 Tablespoon (15ml) of cold milk. Try not to overwork the dough. Pour onto a work surface lightly dusted with cocoa powder or all-purpose flour. Use your hands to form dough into a ball. Divide the dough in half and flatten each into 1-inch thick discs. Wrap each disc tightly in plastic wrap and refrigerate for 2 hours and up to 5 days.
  2. Make the fudge filling soon after you prepare the dough: The fudge filling needs to cool and thicken, so that is why I recommend making it soon after you put the pastry dough in the refrigerator. Place chocolate, milk, and sugar in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Stir frequently as chocolate melts and mixture combines. Once melted, remove from heat and stir in the butter and vanilla extract. Pour into a heatproof bowl, cover, and set aside at room temperature to cool and thicken. You want the consistency slightly thinner than peanut butter. Note: You can refrigerate the filling to thicken it, but it may become too thick and cold. If it’s too thick, reheat in the microwave for a few seconds.
  3. Line 1 large baking sheet with parchment paper or a silicone baking mat. Make sure there is enough room in your refrigerator for the baking sheet because the shaped pastry pop tarts must chill for 15 minutes before baking.
  4. Roll out the chilled pie dough: Remove 1 of the dough discs from the refrigerator and let it sit at room temperature for 10 minutes to slightly warm up because it will be quite solid. (Keep the other in the refrigerator until step 5.) Lightly dust a work surface, rolling pin, and your hands with cocoa powder or all-purpose flour. Using a rolling pin, roll the dough into a 9×12-inch rectangle. Use gentle force with your rolling pin and use your hands to help keep the edges straight. You can watch me roll out the dough in the video below if you need a visual (2:23 mark). Visible specks of butter and fat in the dough are perfectly normal and expected. Trim the edges of the rectangle to straighten if needed. Cut rectangle into 3 equal strips and cut those into thirds for a total of 9 3×4-inch rectangles. Use a ruler to help make this process easier and more accurate. Arrange the dough rectangles 2 inches apart on the prepared baking sheet and chill in the refrigerator as you roll out 2nd half of dough in the next step.
  5. Roll out the 2nd half of dough and cut into 9 3×4-inch rectangles like you did with the 1st half of dough in step 4.
  6. Assemble the pastry tarts: Remove 1st set of dough rectangles from the refrigerator. Using a pastry brush, brush edges of each of these 9 rectangles with egg wash. Spoon a heaping Tablespoon of filling into center of each. Lay the other set of pie dough rectangles on top of each and press your finger around the edges to slightly seal. Poke holes in the top pie crust with a fork or toothpick and then crimp with a fork to ensure no filling spills out (if it does, it’s not a big deal). Refrigerate the shaped pastries uncovered for at least 15 minutes and up to 3 hours. This firms up the pastry and helps set its shape. (After chilling, feel free to carefully transfer the pastries to a new lined baking sheet if you don’t want to bake them on the cold baking sheet.)
  7. Meanwhile, preheat oven to 375°F (191°C). And look ahead to step 9—you can make the icing as the pastries bake in step 8.
  8. Brush pastry tarts with egg wash and bake for 25-26 minutes or until edges appear set. Remove from the oven and allow pastries to cool for 5 minutes before transferring to a wire rack to cool completely. Pastries taste best after completely cooling—they are very soft and rich when warm.
  9. Make the icing: In a medium saucepan over low heat or in a medium heatproof bowl using the microwave, warm butter and water together until butter has melted. Whisk mixture with the remaining icing ingredients. Cool icing for 15 minutes before spooning onto pastries. You can add the icing when the pastries are still warm, but again, they taste best after completely cooling. Immediately top with sprinkles, if using. Note: The longer the icing cools, the thicker it gets. If you let it cool too long before spooning on the pastries, the surface will stiffen up—whisking will bring it back together though. You can also reheat on the stove or in the microwave to thin out if needed.
  10. Cover and store pastries at room temperature for up to 1 day or in the refrigerator for up to 1 week.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions: You can make the pie dough up to 5 days in advance, see step 1. You can also make the fudge filling up to 1 day in advance. Cover and refrigerate and when ready to use, heat in the microwave for just a few seconds to slightly thin out. You can assemble and refrigerate the pastries for up to 3 hours, see step 6. Baked and cooled pastries (with or without glaze) freeze well for up to 3 months. Thaw and heat in the microwave if desired. Do not heat in a toaster.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Food Processor (8 cup capacity or higher; in the video I use a super large 14-cup KitchenAid food processor) or Pastry Cutter | Glass Mixing Bowl | Rolling Pin | Sharp Knife or Pizza CutterPastry Brush | Baking Sheet | Silicone Baking Mat or Parchment Paper
  3. Chocolate: For the best results, use a 4 ounce “baking chocolate” bar found in the baking aisle. I prefer Bakers or Ghirardelli brands. You can use semi-sweet or even milk chocolate. Bittersweet makes a VERY dark and rich filling, so keep that in mind if you use a very dark chocolate. We have not tested it with white chocolate, so we can’t guarantee results. You can also use chocolate chips and 2/3 cup (about 120g) would be the best amount to use.
  4. Milk: For best taste and texture, whole milk is ideal in the filling and pie crust. You can use lower fat or non dairy milk if needed, but avoid any milk that is fat free.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Janet C says:
    February 4, 2022

    Excellent recipe! Always appreciate that the instructions are easy to follow and make it easy to make a great treat! I accidentally used bittersweet chocolate not semi sweet, but honestly I think I like it better not as sweet since it’s quite rich.

    Reply
  2. Jean H says:
    February 3, 2022

    Very tasty! Since I hand crimped and didn’t use a fork my edges had no definition.

    Reply
  3. Sue_W says:
    February 3, 2022

    Such a great recipe! Reminiscent of the pop tarts I ate as a kid (but way better!). I may have overworked the dough using the food processor, so if I make them again I’ll use a pastry blender instead. Thank you for the easy-to-follow instructions and photos.

    Reply
  4. MommyLu says:
    February 3, 2022

    Absolutely delicious! Flaky crust and the fudge filling is just perfect. Not too sweet

    Reply
  5. Brittany says:
    February 3, 2022

    These are so good! I made the dough and left it in my fridge yesterday and did the remaining of the bake today. It’s quite a bit of work but they are so worth it – flakey, chocolately goodness but not too sweet at all. Perfection!

    Reply
  6. Morgan says:
    February 3, 2022

    Is there any way to revive the pie dough from being over mixed? I let my daughter help me add the cubes a few at a time, and the dough came out extremely sticky. If I have to start over, is there anything I can do with the over-worked dough?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 3, 2022

      Hi Morgan, you can try adding more flour (not more cocoa powder), but the dough will taste dense. It should be fine in a pastry like this though– you aren’t really looking for a super light/flaky texture when making pop tart-like treats!

      Reply
  7. Lisa VanGorden says:
    February 3, 2022

    My husband and I loved the end results. I did substitute almond milk for the whole milk as that is what I had on hand. Instead of just sprinkles, I sprinkled with chopped walnuts. Plus, this made for a great “schools cancelled snow day” activity. I will make these again – thanks!

    Reply
  8. Christin says:
    February 3, 2022

    Made these yesterday to share with our neighbors. So fun and really pretty easy. You just need a day at home…and with all the snow in the Midwest, it was a perfect day to make them!!

    Reply
  9. joani says:
    February 2, 2022

    Do you think these would ship? Wondering if I could ship them 2-day priority mail to my parents. My dad (who is 85) would LOVE them!

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 3, 2022

      Hi Joani, what a delicious surprise in the mail! I’ve kept these out of the refrigerator for 2 days and they’re fine. The quickest shipping would be ideal!

      Reply
  10. Sally Loeffelman says:
    February 2, 2022

    Love this recipe! I did make mine gluten free with 1:1 gluten free flour. Dough was a little sticky but they baked up nicely and taste so good!! Thank you so much!!

    Reply
  11. Miriam Rose Blanar says:
    February 2, 2022

    Great recipe!

    Reply
  12. Andrea says:
    February 2, 2022

    Splitting over a couple days made this recipe easier to tackle. I love when dough can be made the night before so there is less to do on baking day. These were really yummy and reminded us of chocolate fudge pie. The crust turned out flaky, the filling fudgy, and the icing sweet but not as rich as ganache. We ate them with afternoon tea. Yum! Thanks for another great recipe, Sally!

    Reply
    1. Dana says:
      February 2, 2022

      These are delicious and so pleasing to the eye!

      Reply
  13. Rosie says:
    February 2, 2022

    For the fudge filling, would I be able to use semi-sweet chocolate chips instead of a chocolate bar?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 2, 2022

      Hi Rosie! Yes, see recipe notes for details: You can also use chocolate chips, 2/3 cup (about 120g) would be the best amount to use.

      Reply
  14. Pam Gordon says:
    February 2, 2022

    Simply perfect snowy day bake! Take your time and enjoy the process with this one! So much smooth, shiny chocolate. These are a million times better than store bought toaster pastries! They are flaky and rich and will satisfy your most serious chocolate craving!

    Reply
    1. Robin Michaels says:
      February 2, 2022

      Delicious and perfectly chocolatey! Love the fudge filling!

      Reply
  15. Abigail Nispel says:
    February 2, 2022

    These are so delicious! I love the flaky texture and the chocolate overload! They are easy to make too! 😉

    Reply
  16. Ali Wright says:
    February 2, 2022

    These were amazing! I dont allow pop-tarts in my house. So these were an awesome treat for kids! Thank you for the recipe that will be a keeper.

    Reply
  17. Melanie says:
    February 1, 2022

    This recipe is fantastic, especially for the chocolate lover. It does take a bit of prep time, but it is worth the work. So delicious and so flakey! Great February challenge! It even works to use a heart shaped cookie cutter for the dough.

    Reply
  18. Lora Guerra says:
    February 1, 2022

    This recipe is amazing! I have ALWAYS struggled with filled pastry recipes; they either end up gigantic, the filling explodes everywhere, or both! But not with this recipe! These tarts are sooo delicious & I will definitely be making these again.

    Reply
  19. Peggy Stoll says:
    February 1, 2022

    Wow, the chocolate explosion is to die for! Absolutely love this recipe. Quite a bit of steps but well worth it

    Reply
  20. Jenna says:
    February 1, 2022

    Question, I don’t have a food processor but have been thinking of getting one. Can you share the one you used for this recipe?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 1, 2022

      Hi Jenna! Absolutely– it’s KitchenAid brand and their 14 cup model. It’s enormous so I don’t pull it out much but when I need it, I’m glad I have it. I think they have an 11 cup one that’s wonderful as well.

      Reply
  21. Veronica says:
    February 1, 2022

    I couldn’t wait to participate in this month’s baking challenge as soon as I saw this recipe published. These chocolate pastry tarts are decadent and absolutely delicious! Chocolate pie dough has always intimidated me but with all of Sally’s tips and detailed instructions, these were much easier to make than I ever would have expected. These are far better than anything store bought and will definitely be a repeat recipe in our house!

    Reply
  22. Evelyn says:
    February 1, 2022

    Do you think it would work to sub oat milk or a different non dairy milk?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 1, 2022

      That would be fine!

      Reply
  23. Megan E says:
    February 1, 2022

    This was so much fun! My son and I had a blast working through the steps and enjoying the finished product! Perfect amount of chocolate, it’s not too overpowering!

    Reply
  24. Faith G says:
    February 1, 2022

    This recipe was amazing and my kids love them!

    Reply
  25. Renae says:
    February 1, 2022

    Tasted wonderful! Make sure you leave enough time.

    Reply
    1. Jamie says:
      February 1, 2022

      A great way to pass the day. The dough was workable and the filling and icing were so delicious and smooth without being too sweet. It’s not a quick treat, so if you have little helpers it’s fun but an exercise in patience.

      Reply
      1. Crystal says:
        February 2, 2022

        Oh my goodness! You have ruined me! I will never buy these from a store again! My family just loved these. The icing balances everything perfectly.

  26. Maria Monaco says:
    February 1, 2022

    Can I fill these with raspberry filling? I made a raspberry filling for a chocolate cake that was amazing, I was wondering if it would work here

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 1, 2022

      I tested this exact dough with a heaping Tbsp of raspberry jam as the filling and it was wonderful! I bet your raspberry filling would be excellent.

      Reply
      1. Maria monaco says:
        February 1, 2022

        Thank you! I can’t wait to make these

  27. Loraine w says:
    February 1, 2022

    Oh yum! I can’t wait to make them. They look and sound so nostalgic.
    Thank you

    Reply
  28. Phylanne says:
    February 1, 2022

    Should pop tarts cool before icing?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 1, 2022

      Hi Phylanne, let me add that to the recipe. Yes, the pastries can still be warm when you add the icing but they do taste best after completely cooling.

      Reply
  29. Patricia says:
    February 1, 2022

    Looks delicious! I’ve always wanted to make a homemade pop tart, but never tried your other recipe, you had me at CHOCOLATE! Can’t wait to try it, thanks for another awesome baking challenge

    Reply
  30. Elaine Gaber-Katz says:
    February 1, 2022

    Do you think this recipe would lend itself to gluten free by using almond flour as a substitute?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 1, 2022

      Hi Elaine, I haven’t tested this pie dough with gluten free flour or almond flour so I can’t give any suggestions. Let us know if you try it!

      Reply
    2. Heidi says:
      February 1, 2022

      I bet you could find 1-1 GF Flour to use instead of almond flour. I know Bob’s Red Mill makes one. 🙂

      Reply
      1. Ama Godare says:
        February 1, 2022

        And GF Jules