Perfect Vanilla Icing

This perfect vanilla icing is a baking staple! Pourable with wonderful vanilla flavor, this icing is fantastic on cinnamon rolls, scones, muffins, cakes, and more. Use quality vanilla for outstanding flavor and heavy cream for a thicker consistency.

Drizzling vanilla icing on stack of scones on a white plate

Vanilla icing is the grand finale, the crowning glory, the pièce de résistance on thousands of different recipes including scones, cinnamon rolls, crumb cake, muffins, and so many more. It’s so simple, yet often overlooked. Don’t underestimate the power of a really good icing!

I have so many recipes that use this topping, so I decided it’s time to create a separate post. Vanilla icing, in all its dazzling drippy glory, deserves the spotlight today.

Whisking vanilla icing in a glass measuring cup

Vanilla Icing Vs Vanilla Buttercream

Let’s get one thing straight. What’s the difference between icing and buttercream? Like vanilla buttercream, vanilla icing is made with confectioners’ sugar, milk or cream, and vanilla extract. The differences are the ratio of ingredients and absence of butter. The terms icing and buttercream are often used interchangeably, but icing is typically light and liquid. Vanilla buttercream, on the other hand, is heavy and solid.

Does this vanilla icing set? Vanilla icing eventually sets as it dries. It doesn’t harden like royal icing, but if applied lightly, you can stack your iced baked goods on top of each other. Another way to guarantee this icing sets: whisking constantly, warm the vanilla icing ingredients together in a small saucepan over medium heat for 2 minutes. Warming the icing before drizzling over baked goods promises it will set faster.

cinnamon roll sugar cookies on a red plate

Vanilla Icing Ingredients

You only need 3 ingredients. Could this BE any easier?!

  1. Confectioners’ Sugar: Sifting the confectioners sugar after measuring is always helpful because it breaks up any lumps.
  2. Milk or Heavy Cream: Use whichever you have on hand. Milk produces a thinner consistency and heavy cream produces a creamier consistency. Alternatively, you can use half-and-half. For lemon or orange icing, replace with fresh lemon or orange juice.
  3. Vanilla Extract: Pure vanilla extract masks the sometimes chalky flavor of confectioners’ sugar. I usually use McCormick brand vanilla extract or homemade vanilla extract. Always optional and delicious: seeds scraped from 1/4 of a vanilla bean.

Whisk these ingredients together. A fork or mini whisk is helpful since the mixture is so small. Give it a taste, then add a pinch of salt if desired. (I usually add a small pinch.)

Cinnamon roll with vanilla icing on a white plate

Control the Consistency

Stick with 2-3 Tablespoons of milk/cream and 1/2 teaspoon of vanilla extract per 1 cup of confectioners’ sugar. This ratio of ingredients produces a wonderfully flavored and drizzle-able icing. But you have total control over the thickness!

For thinner vanilla icing: Use milk instead of heavy cream. Add more cream/milk or less confectioners’ sugar.

For thicker vanilla icing: Use heavy cream instead of milk. Add more confectioners’ sugar or less cream/milk. I prefer thicker icing for iced oatmeal cookies and sprinkle scones.

Old fashioned iced oatmeal cookies
overhead image of raspberry danish twist on a cake stand

Uses for Vanilla Icing

There are literally hundreds of uses for this topping!

Drizzle on blueberry muffins, birthday cake pancakes, or star bread, pour over pound cake, or use as a topping for baked donuts, French toast, eclairs, croissants, and so much more.

Apple muffin with vanilla icing
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Cinnamon roll with vanilla icing on a white plate

Perfect Vanilla Icing

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.9 from 47 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 2 minutes
  • Cook Time: 0 minutes
  • Total Time: 2 minutes
  • Yield: 1 cup
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Mixing
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

Vanilla icing is a baking staple! This recipe is perfect for cinnamon rolls, scones, muffins, cakes, and more.


Ingredients

  • 1 cup (120g) confectioners’ sugar, sifted (sift after measuring)*
  • 23 Tablespoons (30-45ml) milk or heavy cream
  • 1/2 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • optional: pinch of salt


Instructions

  1. Whisk the confectioners’ sugar, 2 Tablespoons milk or heavy cream, and vanilla extract together. Add another Tablespoon of milk or heavy cream to thin out if necessary. For thicker icing, add a little more confectioners’ sugar.
  2. Taste, then add a pinch of salt if desired.
  3. If not using right away, cover and store icing in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.

Notes

  1. This amount of icing is perfect for 1 batch of cinnamon rolls, scones, muffins, 1 cake etc. For a larger batch, recipe can easily be doubled or tripled.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Glass Mixing Bowl | Mini Whisk
  3. Confectioners’ Sugar: I use and recommend Domino brand confectioners’ sugar.
  4. Heavy cream yields a thicker, creamier icing. Milk yields a thinner icing. Half-and-half can also be used.
  5. Flavor: Feel free to add more vanilla extract or even the seeds scraped from 1/4 of a vanilla bean. For lemon or orange icing, replace the milk with fresh lemon or orange juice.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. April says:
    April 7, 2021

    Ok these were amazing! I lessened the sugar a wee bit and added a vanilla glaze! HUGE hit with the family!

    Reply
    1. Suzan Walker says:
      April 30, 2021

      Added a bit of cocoa powder then poured it over a bundt cake. Ut was beautiful and delicious. Ny family devoured it! Thanks so much. Will definitely make again soon.

      Reply
  2. Jessica says:
    March 18, 2021

    My little sister and older brother LOVED this! I made sugar cookies! YUM! One thing, Make sure to say powdered sugar because this recipe was a BIT too crunchy… But DELICIOUS!!! Great job About sally

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 18, 2021

      Hi Jessica! Confectioner’s sugar is another name for powdered sugar – sorry for the mix up. We’re so happy to hear this icing was a hit with your family!

      Reply
  3. Una says:
    February 26, 2021

    Hello! I have some creme fraise I’d love to use up. Would it be possible to use it in this to replace the milk/cream? Thank you!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 26, 2021

      Hi Una! We haven’t tested it so can’t say for sure. It may need to be thinned. Let us know if you give it a try!

      Reply
  4. Emma says:
    February 20, 2021

    Help! Forgot to sift the sugar!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 20, 2021

      Hi Emma, it may be a little grainy but it should turn out! Let us know how it goes.

      Reply
  5. Shirley Barlow says:
    December 23, 2020

    Sally you are the best. Thank you Every recipe that I have made using your information have been perfect. I have used a lot of your recipes, love them all. Thank you

    Reply
  6. Jennifer D says:
    December 12, 2020

    Loved this recipe, thank you! I halved all the ingredients for my 7×7 baking pan, added reeses peanut butter chocolate chips and added apple pie spice with the cinnamon. Had to cook 20-25 minutes longer. Will be making this again!

    Reply
  7. Shana Nicholson says:
    November 19, 2020

    Question
    If you use heavy cream for the oatmeal cookies do you have to refrigerate them right away or no? Thanks in advance.

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 20, 2020

      Hi Shana, You can leave the iced oatmeal cookies covered at room temperature for 3 days or in the refrigerator for up to 10 days.

      Reply
  8. Collette says:
    October 12, 2020

    This recipe is so easy, it’s also easy to whip up another batch if I need more, and it goes great with pancakes!

    Reply
  9. Jenny says:
    October 12, 2020

    This really is the best recipe!!!

    Reply
  10. Rachel Henn says:
    September 13, 2020

    Love this recipe. I opted for the icing and it made a delicious and beautiful fall dessert

    Reply
  11. Debra says:
    July 1, 2020

    The instructions were easy to follow and thorough… But it still tasted a bit chalky to me. So I added more vanilla but then it tasted too much of alcohol. Although, on my raspberry bars it tastes good! I added some cinnamon to it to match the dish. Turned out good!

    Reply
  12. Onion ring says:
    May 21, 2020

    the icing was delicious! i think it will go well with the cake i baked! since i cant go to stores that often, i havent been able to get butter. i have been searching the whole internet for a cake frosting without butter and here i am! thanks for making everything so simple, Sally!

    Reply
  13. Shana says:
    May 13, 2020

    Is there a non dairy option?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 14, 2020

      Nondairy milk or canned (unsweetened) coconut milk work.

      Reply
  14. Arundathi Krishna says:
    April 17, 2020

    I’ve tried so many glazes using confectioners sugar, milk and vanilla and they turn completely transparent when poured onto my warm cinnamon buns! What am I doing wrong? It just never stays white?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 17, 2020

      Hi Arundathi, A white glaze comes from a few things: a higher ratio of sugar to milk/cream, using a higher fat liquid like heavy cream instead of a lower fat milk, and even from using brown vs clear vanilla. For cinnamon buns you can use a bit less liquid to keep the icing thicker and letting the buns cool down a bit before adding the icing.

      Reply
  15. Tracy H says:
    April 12, 2020

    Can you use food coloring to make the icing different colors?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 12, 2020

      Definitely!

      Reply
  16. Nick says:
    March 21, 2020

    Any tips for getting the glaze to be the bright white color? Tastes good, but often comes out off white and not as pretty.

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 21, 2020

      Hi Nick! Feel free to use clear vanilla extract or add more confectioners’ sugar.

      Reply
  17. Natalie says:
    March 8, 2020

    Perfect! Easy to follow directions 🙂 I used half and half because that’s what we had, and it was yummy!

    Reply
  18. Aysha says:
    February 21, 2020

    Hey Sally!!
    I tried this recipe for topping my cinnamon rolls but it turned tooo watery and did set like urs…. Though it tasted good ,it didn’t look so good , Any idea what i might have done wrong

    Reply
  19. Madelaine says:
    February 11, 2020

    Why would you use salt? Is it to cut down sweetness? Thanks

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 12, 2020

      Yes, here the salt can help to cut the sweetness as well as “brighten” up the flavors of the other ingredients!

      Reply
  20. Sarah says:
    January 1, 2020

    Hi Sally, I’m looking for a sugar cookie icing recipe that isn’t royal icing? I don’t stock meringue powder and I’m not very keen on the idea of raw eggwhites 🙂 Could this recipe work? Any advice on how to tweak it to be thicker without making it overly sweet? Thanks ♡

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      January 1, 2020

      Absolutely! Add a bit more confectioners’ sugar to thicken it up if desired.

      Reply
  21. Frankie Di Modica Jr. says:
    December 21, 2019

    I’m going to try this with cranberry juice. Any thoughts?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 22, 2019

      You can replace the milk with cranberry juice.

      Reply
  22. Lucy Shaw says:
    December 15, 2019

    used on my mothers mince meat bar recipe. a great compliment for them. I doubled the recipe and used heavy whipping cream. fantastic taste!

    Reply
  23. Monica says:
    December 3, 2019

    Hi Sally,

    Can this be made ahead of time and stored at room temperature?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 4, 2019

      Sure can! But for best freshness, I recommend storing in the refrigerator.

      Reply
  24. Charles Hopper says:
    November 14, 2019

    Thank You!

    Reply
  25. Caroll D Reimer says:
    October 5, 2019

    I experiment with homemade beer bread with vanilla icing drizzle…PERFEKT!

    Reply
  26. Bella says:
    September 23, 2019

    This recipe is absolutely amazing! I have finally found a glaze recipe that tastes good!

    Reply
    1. Kaitlyn Kaylor says:
      June 18, 2020

      This recipe was amazing I put it over my brownies and it turned out perfectly thank you

      Reply
  27. Gwen says:
    July 29, 2019

    Incredible!!!! Served without the buttercream icing. Perfect crunch and soft interior.

    Reply
  28. Tracey Fritz says:
    July 14, 2019

    Delicious like all of Sally’s recipes!

    Reply
  29. Catherine C. says:
    July 6, 2019

    Hi Sally,
    Just have to say I’ve been a fan of your recipes for years – every recipe I’ve tried has turned out perfectly! Your detailed instructions and tips are so helpful, and I love your variety of recipes! 🙂
    I’m wondering if you have a chocolate equivalent of this vanilla frosting? Could I substitute cocoa powder for some of the confectioners sugar?
    Thanks!

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 8, 2019

      Hi Catherine! You are so kind, thank you so much! I haven’t tried making a chocolate variation of this vanilla icing, but substituting cocoa powder for some confectioners’ sugar is a great starting point. I’m unsure of the exact amount, but maybe start with subbing 3 Tablespoons of it with unsweetened cocoa powder.

      Reply
  30. Katie says:
    May 28, 2019

    Delicious! This will be my go to scone recipe for sure. Thanks, Sally

    Reply