Favorite Vanilla Buttercream Frosting

A staple in any baker’s kitchen, vanilla buttercream frosting is deliciously soft, creamy, and sweet. My favorite recipe for American vanilla buttercream is simple to make and is easily piped onto cakes and cupcakes for a truly memorable dessert.

vanilla buttercream frosting in a glass bowl

Finally! A completely separate post for the most common recipe in any baker’s repertoire: vanilla buttercream frosting. This is my favorite vanilla buttercream recipe. There’s nothing fancy, crazy, or complicated about it, but the flavor and texture will certainly taste like you added something special.

But guess what? You didn’t. It’s our little secret.

How to Make American Vanilla Buttercream Frosting

American vanilla buttercream is incredibly simple and much easier than, say, Swiss meringue buttercream. From mixing bowl to decorating cupcakes in less than 10 minutes! Here’s how to make it:

  1. Beat butter until creamy. Make sure your butter is softened to room temperature before beginning. Use a hand or stand mixer to beat until smooth and creamy.
  2. Add sugar, cream, and vanilla extract. Beat on low speed until these ingredients are incorporated, then bump up the mixer to medium-high speed. At this point, you can add more confectioners’ sugar if the frosting is too thin or a splash of heavy cream if it’s too thick.
  3. Taste and salt. Add a pinch of salt to offset the sweetness. Trust me on this one!
cupcakes on a plate topped with vanilla buttercream and sprinkles with pink polka dot cupcake wrappers

Buttercream Frosting Ingredients

Buttercream ingredients hardly differ between recipes, but the ratio of ingredients does vary. I’m here to tell you that this careful buttercream formula works EVERY time—my recipe is perfection.

  1. Butter: We can’t have buttercream without butter. Though salted is fine, I recommend using unsalted butter so you can control the added salt. Whichever you use, make sure you are using room temperature butter.
  2. Confectioners’ Sugar: Sweetens vanilla buttercream and adds stability and pipe-ability to the frosting.
  3. Heavy Cream: Though whole milk or half-and-half are perfectly acceptable, use heavy cream for maximum creaminess and richness.
  4. Pure Vanilla Extract: Adds that glorious vanilla flavor. And if you use homemade vanilla extract, even better.
  5. Salt: Offsets the sweetness and adds that little something extra.

This recipe also serves as the jumping point for strawberry buttercream frosting and the cinnamon-swirl frosting from snickerdoodle cupcakes.

For something lighter and less sweet, I recommend this whipped frosting.


Decorating with Buttercream Frosting

The word “creamy” doesn’t even do this stuff justice. But even though it’s supremely creamy, this vanilla buttercream holds its shape beautifully. It’s perfect for piping even the most complicated and intricate designs. When decorating cakes and cupcakes, I gravitate towards the following 5 piping tips. Each creates a completely different look, so that’s why it’s a great collection if you’re just starting out. And these tips won’t break the bank—they’re each pretty inexpensive.

  1. Wilton 1M (Rose) – a classic piping tip and the easy buttercream rose is a staple decoration. This same tip can also produce a decoration that resembles soft serve ice cream.
  2. Wilton 8B – one of my all-time favorites.
  3. Ateco 849 – it’s a pretty wide piping tip. You can make a rose, a soft-serve swirl, or a super easy ruffled look.
  4. Wilton 12 small round – since it doesn’t have any detailed edges, I love using this tip for silky creamy frostings such as salted caramel frosting and cream cheese frosting.
  5. Ateco 808 large round – it’s also a round tip, but it’s much larger. Its decoration looks like a big fluffy cloud!

Want to see how to decorate cupcakes? Here’s my how to use piping tips video. And here is how we use this frosting to decorate easy Halloween cupcakes!

a plate of cupcakes decorated with vanilla buttercream using various piping tips

How to Rid Vanilla Buttercream of Air Bubbles

Over-whipping vanilla buttercream creates air bubbles. The taste is no different, but the buttercream is no longer smooth and velvety. Here’s how to get rid of air bubbles in your frosting:

Ditch the mixer. Grab a wooden or metal spoon and begin stirring the buttercream by hand. Mash the frosting up against the side of the bowl to “pop” the bubbles. Do this until most of the air bubbles pop, about 1–2 minutes. This trick requires a lot of arm muscle!

vanilla buttercream in a glass bowl with wooden spoon
Can I add flavor to this buttercream?

Yes, absolutely! You can add various extracts, in addition to the vanilla extract. If doing so, I recommend reducing the vanilla extract to 1 teaspoon. Extracts you can add include 1/2 teaspoon peppermint extract, 1/2 teaspoon maple extract, 1/2 teaspoon coconut extract, 1/2 teaspoon orange extract, or 1/4 teaspoon almond extract. Taste the buttercream, and, if desired, beat in an extra splash of extract. Instead of adding extracts, you can keep the vanilla extract as 2 teaspoons, and beat in 1/4 teaspoon of ground cinnamon. You could also try this Lemon Buttercream, Chocolate Buttercream, Chai Spice Buttercream, or White Chocolate Buttercream.

Is this buttercream sweet?

Yes, this is American-style buttercream and it’s sweet. If you’re looking for a less-sweet option, try this Whipped Frosting or Swiss Meringue Buttercream.

How do I make buttercream ahead of time?

There are 2 options. You can freeze the buttercream for up to 3 months, and those detailed instructions are in the recipe card below. You can also make it up to 3 days ahead and refrigerate it. Remove from the refrigerator and use a mixer to beat it with a splash of room-temperature heavy cream, half-and-half, or milk to help make it creamy and smooth again.

Can I color this vanilla buttercream?

You can keep the buttercream white or tint it with food coloring. To color it, beat in a drop of gel food coloring. (Here is my favorite brand.) I recommend gel food coloring instead of liquid food coloring because liquid can throw off the consistency. For lighter tints, I recommend using the tip of a toothpick to add color, rather than squeezing a whole drop into the bowl of frosting.

Does buttercream icing need to be refrigerated?

Buttercream frosting is typically fine at room temperature for up to 1 day. After that, it’s best to refrigerate it. That said, do what you feel comfortable with; if your kitchen is particularly warm, you may want to refrigerate it on day 1.

Ways to Use Vanilla Buttercream Frosting

I’ve used this vanilla buttercream more times than I can even fathom, but I love it most paired with chocolate cupcakes or vanilla cupcakes. If you scale it up (slightly) you can use it to frost a layered cake, like I do with my white cake recipe (use this how to assemble a layer cake post as a guide). If you add slightly more heavy cream, you can use this as the base for whipped buttercream, as I recommend with my vanilla sheet cake. It also tastes delicious with:

By the way, if you make my homemade vanilla extract, this buttercream tastes even more fantastic. 🙂

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cupcakes on a plate topped with vanilla buttercream and sprinkles with pink polka dot cupcake wrappers

Vanilla Buttercream Frosting

4.7 from 149 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 0 minutes
  • Total Time: 5 minutes
  • Yield: 2.5 cups
  • Category: Frosting
  • Method: Mixing
  • Cuisine: American
Save Recipe

Description

This is my favorite vanilla buttercream. It’s the perfect vanilla frosting that’s simple, creamy and smooth and tastes unbelievable on vanilla cupcakes!


Ingredients

  • 1 cup (16 Tbsp; 226g) unsalted butter, softened to room temperature
  • 4 – 5 cups (480-600g) confectioners’ sugar (see note)
  • 1/4 cup (60ml) heavy cream, half-and-half, or whole milk, at room temperature
  • 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
  • salt, to taste


Instructions

  1. With a handheld or stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, beat the butter on medium speed until creamy, about 2 minutes. Add 4 and 1/2 cups confectioners’ sugar, the heavy cream, and vanilla extract. Beat on low speed for 30 seconds, then increase to medium-high speed and beat for 2 full minutes. Taste. Add a pinch of salt if frosting is too sweet. I always add 1/8 teaspoon.
  2. Adjust if needed: You can control the consistency at this point—add up to 1/2 cup more confectioners’ sugar if frosting is too thin or more heavy cream if frosting is too thick (add only 1 Tablespoon at a time, beat together, then taste and add more if desired).
  3. Use immediately or cover tightly and store for up to 1 week in the refrigerator or up to 3 months in the freezer. After freezing, thaw in the refrigerator then beat the frosting on medium speed for a few seconds so it’s creamy again. After thawing or refrigerating, beating in a splash of heavy cream or milk will help thin the frosting out again, if needed.

Notes

  1. Freezing Instructions: Freeze in an airtight container for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight, then beat the frosting on medium speed for a few seconds so it’s creamy again. After thawing or refrigerating, beating in a splash of room temperature heavy cream, half-and-half, or milk will help thin the frosting out again, if needed.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Electric Mixer (Handheld or Stand Mixer)
  3. Quantity: This recipe is enough to frost 12-16 cupcakes or a thin layer on a 9×13 inch quarter sheet cake. Follow the ratios written in this white cake for a two layer cake, or for a three layer cake use the ratios in this confetti cake.
  4. Confectioners’ Sugar: If your confectioners’ sugar is particularly lumpy, I recommend sifting it 1-2x before measuring and using.
  5. Heavy Cream: I love using heavy cream for the creamiest consistency. You can use half-and-half or whole milk instead if needed. The lower the fat, the less creamy your buttercream will be. Whichever you use, make sure it’s at room temperature. Otherwise your frosting could separate or appear grainy.
  6. Decorating Tips: Be sure to check out my post on how to use piping tips (with video tutorial!), and my recommendations for essential cake baking & decorating tools.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Lin says:
    October 7, 2022

    Since this recipe uses heavy cream…will the cupcakes need to be refrigerated after decorating?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 7, 2022

      Hi Lin, we find the frosted cupcakes are okay to keep at room temperature for about 24 hours, but after that we recommend refrigerating. Although you can certainly refrigerate right away and enjoy the cupcakes cold or take them out a bit before serving to bring them back to room temperature. Whatever you are most comfortable with!

  2. Heather Richardson Banke says:
    September 30, 2022

    Made my stepsons 4 tier wedding cake…2 strawberry (one was anniversary layer) , 1 chocolate and 1 white. This was foolproof and delicious with each flavor. Tons of compliments. Thanks so much!


  3. Eve Carlson says:
    September 27, 2022

    Great recipe. Very easy. A useful bit of info for any of your lazy bakers out there… A 2 pound bag of confectioners sugar turns out to have about 8 cups in it. So if you are making double this recipe, you can pretty much put in one bag without measuring, then add a cup or two depending on how you want the buttercream to be.

  4. Abby Miller says:
    September 23, 2022

    Hi Sally! Would this be a good recipe to add gel food coloring? My daughter wants an orange birthday cake this weekend and I am not very well versed in food coloring yet! Thank you!

    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 23, 2022

      Hi Abby, You can use food coloring (we do use and recommend gel food coloring) with this frosting – we do it all the time!

      1. Abby Miller says:
        September 23, 2022

        Thank you for the super fast response! Thanks so much!!

  5. Nikki says:
    September 16, 2022

    Good morning! This is my go-to recipe now! I used to use shortening but this flavor is unbeatable!
    I do have a question. I am doing a semi-naked cake for a small wedding. Would it be best to chill after frosting? Or will the condensation ruin the cake as it comes to room temp the day of?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 16, 2022

      Hi Nikki, this frosting is okay on a cake at room temperature for about 24 hours, but for anything longer we’d recommend storing it in the refrigerator until serving. So glad you enjoy this buttercream!

  6. CHRISTINE says:
    September 10, 2022

    PERFECT!! Sally, you are a rock star! Thank you so much for this recipe! I used it on the Chocolate cupcakes with this frosting you recommended! DELICIOUS!!

  7. Meg and char says:
    August 30, 2022

    I loved this recipe so much! It’s so simple and delicious that a kid could make it!

  8. Meghan and Charlotte says:
    August 30, 2022

    I have used this recipe in my cakes, cupcakes, and sometimes, it’s so good, I have a small taste test! Even a kid could make this! It’s so delicious and easy!

  9. Marcia says:
    August 28, 2022

    Perfect, perfect, perfect! My new go-to recipe. Delicious & easy to work with.

  10. Tracy Teter says:
    August 22, 2022

    This recipe is great! It turned out beautifully! I did use a butter called European blend from the Chef’s Store because the butter was so expensive. I think it is a butter margarine blend. I was doing some research for an upcoming wedding cake. Once the bubbles were out it piped like a dream! I am planning on using this recipe for the wedding cake!

  11. Kelly says:
    August 21, 2022

    Perfectly piped details on my tiered cake

  12. Mya Low says:
    June 19, 2022

    This vanilla buttercream was soooo good! It was super easy to make, and delicious. I frosted vanilla cupcakes with this buttercream. Perfect recipe!

  13. Barbra says:
    June 16, 2022

    Super easy to make and minimal mess!

  14. BB says:
    June 15, 2022

    This recipe was easy and delicious i used less sugar and it still came out Great. Thank you Sally.

  15. Lulu says:
    June 11, 2022

    Just made this again for probably the 20th time. It’s my go to frosting for everything and so easy. Everyone loves it and not too sweet! I can’t imagine anyone having a problem with it if they follow the recipe. I would truly call it foolproof! Thanks for all the great recipes Sally. I’m having a cupcake baking weekend with only your recipes!

  16. Darlene Logan says:
    June 10, 2022

    My husband says this is the best buttercream he has ever had!

    I love your recipes, Sally. I am now also addicted to baking because of you

  17. Keiairre says:
    June 9, 2022

    Is this recipe good to use as a crumb coat?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 9, 2022

      Hi Keiairre, yes, you can use this buttercream for a crumb coat.

  18. Vanessa says:
    June 2, 2022

    I absolutely adore this recipe! It was my first time making buttercream from scratch and the final product looks superb. I took Sally’s advice and replaced the beater with my spatula instead. It ended up being smooth, creamy and absolutely fantastic. Room temperature is definitely key.

  19. Krista says:
    May 22, 2022

    This was the first recipe from this website that was a real fail for us. It was way too sweet, and salt couldn’t save it.! And then it melted in the car on the cupcakes on the way to the party. The whole reason I was doing the buttercream frosting instead of the whipped cream is cuz I was afraid the whipped cream would melt. Would have much preferred the whipped cream or a cream cheese based frosting. This was yuck. I used it on the confetti cupcakes, which were just okay. People were eating the cupcakes and throwing the frosting in the trash. Very embarrassing and sad.

  20. Tamara says:
    May 22, 2022

    I made this recipe for the first time today, along with the vanilla cupcakes, and was delighted with the results! Following the directions and making sure to use room temperature ingredients makes a huge difference!

  21. Patricia says:
    May 20, 2022

    Is this firm enough to hold decorative flowers piped on a cake? I know it’s delicious but don’t want the decorations to droop on a June day . Thanks!

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 20, 2022

      Absolutely! You could also replace half the butter with shortening for an even stiffer piping consistency.

  22. Becky says:
    May 19, 2022

    Do you have any suggestions for making the frosting the day before and piping after it has been in the refrigerator? Thanks!

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 19, 2022

      Hi Becky! If the frosting has been in the refrigerator overnight, you can beat it on medium speed for a few seconds so it’s creamy again. Beating in a splash of heavy cream or milk will help thin the frosting out again, if needed.

  23. Diya John says:
    May 16, 2022

    YAS! MY GO TO RECIPE FOR BUTTERCREAM!!!♡︎

  24. A says:
    May 4, 2022

    DO NOT MAKE THIS RECIPE MINE ENDED UP BAD I COULDN’T PIPE IT WITHOUT IT MELTING

    1. Breanna says:
      May 10, 2022

      You may need to adjust how much cream vs powdered sugar you use. If it’s too thin then you’ll struggle with piping so you’ll want to add more powdered sugar (that’s why she gives a range in the ingredient list). Temperatures affect how much you need to add so you want to check the consistency before you put the buttercream into a piping bag to use. If your hands are warm it’ll also melt the icing while you’re trying to pipe it because it’ll absorb the heat from your hands. Give the recipe another try. It really is delicious! With baking you have to be able to adapt to all the different factors that can affect your recipe.

    2. Naomi says:
      August 5, 2022

      I made this and it turned out wonderfully maybe something wasn’t quite right with your ingredients . This was the best icing recipe I’ve made that I would recommend to anyone 🙂

  25. Debbie Ritchie says:
    April 30, 2022

    The BEST BUTTER CREAM ICING I have ever made . Thank you it’s a keeper

  26. Bon says:
    April 24, 2022

    Hi Sally! I can’t wait to try this recipe. After piping, how long can the cupcakes stay at room temperature for before they need to go in the fridge? Many thanks!

    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 24, 2022

      Hi Bon, We typically recommend that cupcakes can be made ahead 1 day in advance, covered, and stored at room temperature. After that it’s best to store them covered in the fridge. Enjoy!

  27. Kerri H says:
    April 23, 2022

    This recipe is amazing! I will not use any other buttercream recipes other than Sally’s. (I use several different kinds of hers) All of the flavors are on point and so delicious! They are my go to buttercream recipes for sure! I’m actually making 6 different types of cupcakes this weekend and 6 different frostings. All Sally’s recipes of course!

  28. Jessica H says:
    April 22, 2022

    I’ve used this frosting many times and it is delicious! I was wondering if I could replace part of the vanilla extract with coconut extract and/or the heavy cream with canned coconut milk to use with your coconut cake. I’m planning to make it for a birthday and my grandfather prefers buttercream to cream cheese frosting. Thanks!

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 22, 2022

      Hi Jessica, you sure can! Use canned coconut milk instead of milk and add 1/2 teaspoon coconut extract.

      1. Jessica H says:
        April 22, 2022

        Thank you so much!

  29. Paige says:
    April 20, 2022

    I have been too intimidated to try to make frosting but this was easy! The frosting turned out great and I used it as the mix in for my cake pops, and had plenty leftover for snacking on.

  30. J Turner says:
    April 18, 2022

    This was a perfect frosting! Thank you, Sally.