Blueberry French Toast Casserole

Every bite of blueberry French toast casserole is full of texture and flavor… from the soft custard-soaked bread and juicy blueberries to the crisp brown sugar streusel on top. This make-ahead breakfast casserole benefits from an overnight rest in the refrigerator, so all you need to do in the morning is pop it in the oven.

blueberry french toast casserole.

I originally published this recipe in 2015, and I’ve since updated it to include new photos and extra success tips. This blueberry French toast casserole has become one of my most-loved make-ahead breakfast recipes for a reason.

In fact, this recipe is such a fan favorite, that it deserved a spot in print! You’ll also find a version of this recipe in my cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101.


I always thought nothing could beat the smell of homemade cinnamon rolls coming from the kitchen. Until I made a pan of this blueberry French toast casserole.

This make-ahead recipe is best made a day in advance. Do all your slicing, whisking, and combining the day before. Then top with an easy crumb streusel before baking it the next morning. Much more appealing than standing over your griddle making individual slices of French toast!

blueberry french toast casserole servings on small blue plates.

The result is a breakfast casserole with layers of flavor and texture: soft custardy bread, bursts of blueberries, and a crisp brown sugar streusel on top. The smell alone will bring everyone into the kitchen.

Whether you’re planning Christmas breakfast, Easter brunch, Mother’s Day, or a weekend family breakfast, this overnight French toast bake is always a hit.


Why You’ll Love This Make-Ahead Breakfast

  • Make-ahead friendly: Assemble the night before and bake in the morning
  • Perfect for brunch: Feeds a crowd with minimal effort
  • Great texture: Soft custard-soaked bread with crisp streusel topping
  • Juicy bursts of berries: Fresh or frozen blueberries work
  • Easy to customize: Try other berries or seasonal fruit

One reader, Carole, commented: The best French toast casserole I have ever made—and I’ve made several! My family loved it. ★★★★★”

Another reader, Michelle, commented: I made this for Easter brunch. It was sooooo good! I wasn’t sure about the blueberries at first, but it was delicious! Everyone loved it! It was the only dish everyone went back to for seconds. Definitely recommend making this! ★★★★★”

Another reader, Cieta, commented: I have been making this recipe for 10 years now. Thank you! It is always the most popular brunch item, the best! ★★★★★”

ingredients in bowls including eggs, lemon, salt, brown sugar, milk, and cream.

What Is the Best Bread for Blueberry French Toast Casserole?

Bread is the foundation of this recipe, so choose something sturdy and flavorful. Great options include:

  1. Challah
  2. Brioche
  3. Sourdough
  4. French bread
  5. Artisan bread

Bread to avoid: Avoid flimsy sliced sandwich bread because it tends to fall apart once it’s been soaked in the custard.

Success Tip

Whatever type of bread you choose, make sure it’s slightly stale and crusty. Slice it into cubes and let it sit for about a day before using.

Why?

Slightly stale bread works best because it absorbs the egg mixture more easily. If the bread cubes don’t absorb all the custard, your casserole will end up with a dry top and a soggy bottom—not ideal! We recommend using day-old bread for homemade brioche French toast for the same reason.

If you forgot to let it sit out and your bread is fresh, all is not lost. Cube it and toast it briefly in the oven to dry it out.


Here’s Everything Else You Need

After you have your slightly stale cubes of bread, whisk together the custard.

  1. Blueberries: You can use either fresh or frozen berries here, whatever’s convenient!
  2. Eggs: You need 8 large eggs.
  3. Milk & Heavy Cream: I use whole milk in this recipe, but you can use lower-fat or nondairy milk if necessary. Add a bit of cream, too, because it makes for a richer, creamier custard.
  4. Brown Sugar: With its higher molasses content, brown sugar is the best choice for sweetening this breakfast bread pudding.
  5. Lemon Zest: A little brightness that makes the blueberries pop.
  6. Vanilla Extract, Cinnamon, & Salt: The flavor-enhancers no French toast casserole should be without.
egg mixture and shown again being poured over bread cubes.
hands adding crumb topping to bread and blueberries in casserole dish.

Brown Sugar Streusel Topping

The crumb topping is what really takes this casserole from good to unbelievable.

While it’s a simple mixture of just 4 ingredients—brown sugar, flour, cinnamon, and butter—when baked, it creates a lightly crisp, buttery topping that contrasts beautifully with the soft custard-soaked bread.

It’s quick and easy, and similar to how I make the crumb topping for coffee cake. Use a pastry blender (or two forks) to cut cold cubed butter into the dry ingredients. You can chill this overnight, too, then sprinkle it on the casserole just before baking.


What to Serve With Blueberry French Toast Casserole

Serve your blueberry French toast casserole with maple syrup, more fresh berries, homemade blueberry sauce topping, or a generous dusting of confectioners’ sugar.

Because this dish is sweet and rich, it pairs nicely with something savory. Perfect brunch pairings include:

blueberry french toast casserole.
What if I don’t have time to let the bread get stale for French toast casserole?

Here’s a shortcut for creating “stale” crusty bread for French toast casserole: Spread the bread chunks on a lined baking sheet and toast in a 300°F (149°C) oven for 10 minutes. Your bread is now slightly dried out and ready to soak up all that egg custard.

Can I use other berries?

Yes. In place of the blueberries, try strawberries, raspberries, or blackberries. Or try a medley of berries as I do for berries & cream French toast casserole. In the fall, try it with cranberries or thinly sliced apples or pears.

Can I leave out the berries?

Yes, you can omit the berries & lemon zest for a classic/plain French toast casserole. If you have a copy of Sally’s Baking 101, see page 206 (French Toast Casserole: 3 Ways) for a gingerbread variation perfect for the holidays!

Do I have to prep french toast casserole ahead of time?

You don’t need to prepare the casserole in advance, but I highly recommend you do. It will need to rest for at least 3 hours, but overnight is best. This allows the bread to really soak up the custard. Both you and your blueberry French toast casserole can then get a good night’s rest… it’ll see you in the morning!

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blueberry french toast casserole.

Unbelievable Blueberry French Toast Casserole

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 5 from 65 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 50 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour, 15 minutes (plus overnight time)
  • Yield: serves 12
  • Category: Breakfast
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

This unbelievable blueberry French toast casserole is made with soft custard-soaked bread, sweet blueberries, and a buttery brown sugar streusel topping. The casserole benefits from sitting in the refrigerator overnight before baking, so this is an excellent make-ahead breakfast recipe! This recipe is also in my cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101.


Ingredients

  • 1 (12–14-ounce/340–400g) loaf of sturdy day-old bread, such as French bread, sourdough, brioche, or challah, cut in 1-inch cubes*
  • 1 cup (140g) fresh or frozen blueberries
  • 2 cups (480g/ml) whole milk
  • 8 large eggs
  • 1/2 cup (120g/ml) heavy cream
  • 1/2 cup (100g) packed light brown sugar
  • 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
  • 2 teaspoons ground cinnamon
  • 1 teaspoon fresh lemon zest
  • pinch of salt

Crumb Topping

  • 1/3 cup (67g) packed light or dark brown sugar
  • 1/3 cup (42g) all-purpose flour (spooned & leveled)
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 6 Tablespoons (85g) unsalted butter, cold and cubed
  • optional: extra blueberries, maple syrup, and/or confectioners’ sugar for topping


Instructions

  1. Grease a 9×13-inch pan or any 3.5—4-quart baking dish with butter or nonstick spray. Spread the cubed bread in the pan and sprinkle evenly with blueberries. Set aside.
  2. In a large bowl, whisk the milk, eggs, heavy cream, brown sugar, vanilla, cinnamon, lemon zest, and salt until combined. Pour over the bread. Cover the pan tightly and refrigerate for 3–24 hours. Overnight is best.
  3. Make the crumb topping: In a medium bowl, mix the brown sugar, flour, and cinnamon. Add the cold butter. Using a pastry blender or two forks, cut the butter into the brown sugar mixture until pea-sized crumbles form. Cover and refrigerate the topping for at least 15 minutes or up to 1 day. Chilling it helps ensure that it won’t sink into the casserole.
  4. Remove the casserole from the refrigerator and let it sit at room temperature for 10 to 15 minutes while you preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C).
  5. Sprinkle the crumb topping evenly over the casserole. Bake uncovered for 20 minutes. Cover loosely with aluminum foil and continue to bake until the center appears set, 25 to 35 minutes more. 
  6. Cool the casserole for 5 minutes before serving. Store tightly covered in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions: Prepare the topping in advance, cover tightly, and store in the refrigerator for up to 1 day. Sprinkle over the soaked bread before baking. For freezing, prepare the recipe through step 4 (without preheating the oven), and freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, then bake as directed. Baked casserole can be frozen for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and warm up in a 350°F (177°C) oven for 35 minutes or until warm in the center.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): 9×13-inch Baking Pan | Glass Mixing Bowls | Whisk
  3. Half Batch: This recipe can easily be halved in an 8-inch baking pan or 9-inch baking pan. The bake time will be slightly less, around 30–35 minutes.
  4. Bread: Day-old, crusty bread is perfect for French toast casseroles so it can soak up the egg custard. I typically use a loaf of challah bread that I slice and let sit out overnight. If you only have fresh bread, here’s a shortcut for creating “stale” crusty bread: Spread the bread chunks on a baking sheet and toast in a 300°F (149°C) oven for 10 minutes.
  5. Fruit: Instead of blueberries, try strawberries, raspberries, or blackberries. In the fall, try cranberries or thinly sliced apples or pears. So many options!
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Lily says:
    January 7, 2023

    A few years ago, a friend brought blueberry French toast casserole with cream cheese to a brunch and I’ve been chasing that high ever since. Any suggestions for this addition? Plain cold cream cheese cut into pieces fine? Or maybe softened and sweetened and dropped in dollops?

    Reply
  2. Nina says:
    January 5, 2023

    First time I have a suggestion that would make a Sally recipe better. 😛 Place half of the bread slices in the pan. Cut up 2 8-oz bars of cream cheese into cubes and sprinkle on the bread, followed by blueberries, then the rest of the bread, and more blueberries. Once baked, it’s also good to top with a berry compote or custard!

    Reply
  3. Elizabeth says:
    January 1, 2023

    Another delicious recipe. I made this for New Year’s Day brunch and my family loved it. I served it with whipped cream, fresh blueberries and strawberries, and of course some bacon. My kids knew immediately it was a Sally recipe ☺️ Thank you for another hit.

    Reply
  4. suzanne says:
    December 29, 2022

    would it be too long to make it on thursday night to serve on
    saturday morning? how do you suggest I make that work.

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 29, 2022

      Hi Suzanne, for that length of time, you could make the casserole Thursday, allow it to chill overnight and bake on Friday, and then reheat the baked casserole again on Saturday morning before serving. We don’t recommend letting it sit from Thursday until Saturday morning. Or for freezing options, see recipe Notes for details.

      Reply
      1. suzanne says:
        December 29, 2022

        thank you! I will do that and I will let you know how it goes.. It looks delish, I know it will be a hit!

  5. Erika says:
    December 14, 2022

    I can’t wait to make the recipe. I plan on making this recipe during Christmas break. I am wondering if you have ever made it with frozen cherries.

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 14, 2022

      Cherries sound delicious! Let us know if you give it a try.

      Reply
  6. Juanita says:
    November 27, 2022

    Absolutely delicious recipe! I found this a couple months ago and we have made it numerous times since. I have also shared this recipe with several family and friends. This will be our Christmas breakfast go to from now on. I have made both full and half batches. I have used 1% milk with good success and also added cream to the milk since I rarely have whole milk in my home. The streusel topping is really what puts this recipe over the top. Thanks for another great recipe. PS: I made your white wedding cake this summer and it was a huge hit.

    Reply
  7. Ramona Jones says:
    September 15, 2022

    Made this last night and served it this morning as our out of town guests came in from the airport along with hot maple syrup and crispy bacon. It was a HUGE hit. Will be making again. I cut down the sugar in the custard to half cup and it was still sweet enough.

    Reply
  8. Lola says:
    August 31, 2022

    How many slices of bread would be needed for one casserole? (I don’t know how many 12 ounces would be )

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 31, 2022

      Hi Lola, it depends on how big your slices are, but you’ll want about 12 cups of cubed bread. A little more or less is OK.

      Reply
  9. Emily Jean says:
    August 30, 2022

    Hi Sally, been using your site as my go-to for baking as of late – always wonderful! Wondering if this recipe is able to adapt to muffins possibly? Have a large party upcoming and will be more of a finger-food situation than knife-and-fork (although very casual so messy is ok lol).

    Thanks!!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 30, 2022

      Hi Emily Jean! You could definitely bake this French toast casserole in a muffin tin. It may be a little tricky to evenly disperse the egg mixture, but it shouldn’t be a huge issue. We’re unsure of the bake time. Let us know how it goes!

      Reply
    2. Diane says:
      November 16, 2022

      Made this for a girlfriends breakfast, everyone loved it. What about reheating in the microwave?

      Reply
  10. Michele says:
    August 28, 2022

    Oh my! This is utterly delicious; can’t have just one piece! The streusel topping makes this recipe outstanding- it’s not the usual soggy French toast recipe. This will be made often at our house!!!

    Reply
  11. Barbara says:
    August 20, 2022

    This was absolutely yummy! Definitely on my make-it-again list, especially when family comes to visit. The local grocery store gives our Church pantry day-old bread. This loaf was really stale and we were going to have to toss it, so it wouldn’t go to waste I thought it would be perfect for this recipe. I added extra milk and 1/2 cup of sour cream, since it was so dry. I also used an extra cup of raspberries along with the blueberries and increased the amount of streusel. My problem is that I can’t leave a recipe alone, always have to experiment! I used a 9×13 pan instead of two 8-9 squares. Actually, it was very easy to divide up into pieces, once it had cooled. I wrapped them in plastic wrap, bagged and froze them. So I will use the big pan next time as well.

    Reply
  12. Robin says:
    August 16, 2022

    I have made this recipe sooo many times now. It has become a tradition to have on the first and last day of school- by my kid’s request! My daughter loves to have leftovers cold in her school lunch too. Thank you!

    Reply
  13. Barbara says:
    August 14, 2022

    Haven’t tried this yet, but it looks absolutely wonderful! However, it is on the menu! It is just my husband and me, and sometimes our daughter and husband visit, so when you say the recipe could be halved, what about making it and dividing it between two 9″ pans? Serve one and freeze the other?

    Reply
    1. Beth @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 14, 2022

      Hi Barbara, yes, you can definitely do that! Follow the freezing directions found in the Notes section. Enjoy!

      Reply
  14. Sue Waggoner says:
    July 20, 2022

    Absolutely the best. As written, I would have rated it 4-1/2 stars. I don’t like a lot of sugar in my food. The first change I made was to omit the 3/4 cup of light brown sugar that gets mixed in the egg milk mixture. Didn’t miss it at all. I used a 14 ounce brioche loaf. I placed approximately half the bread cubes in the pan and sprinkled lightly with unsweetened flaked coconut. Would have liked to sprinkle some slivered almonds on the coconut but hubby doesn’t like almonds. Next time, will sprinkle some chopped walnuts over the coconut. I didn’t make the struesel topping but did mix 1/4 cup of light brown sugar with 1 teaspoon of cinnamon and pinch of nutmeg. Sprinkled this on top just prior to baking. At 45 minutes it was cooked perfectly. I let it stand for 10 minutes before slicing. Oh my, this made the best dinner. Served it with maple syrup and a selection of fresh fruit.

    Reply
  15. Katie C. says:
    July 20, 2022

    This is my family’s favorite! I switch up the berries to whatever I have on hand. The fave combo is blueberries and raspberries. I’ve used frozen and fresh without altering liquid measurements. It’s always perfect! I have only used whole milk the first time I made it. I always use coconut milk (from the carton) now and it’s perfect too if someone needs a dairy free option. Another way I’ve done it is with leftover croissants. Its sooo delicious. This is such a versatile recipe. Thank you!!!

    Reply
  16. Bridget Fitzpatrick says:
    July 14, 2022

    I cannot emphasize enough how much I love this recipe! I’ve made it 4-5 times and every time I get compliments nonstop about how much others enjoy it. I typically use sourdough bread or french bread and either way it turns out amazing. Easy to make and heat up and great for leftovers.

    Reply
  17. Linda says:
    June 25, 2022

    This recipe is a winner! It’s not hard but it has a very special feel to is. I always request my family to make it for mothers day. My little daughter always asks for it for her birthday.

    Reply
  18. Emily says:
    June 13, 2022

    I went ahead and made it the first time with heavy whipping cream although the team here suggested not to do so. It came out amazing with a very creamy and rich filling. Today I made it with milk and it was also delicious, however, the bread didn’t seem to soak as well in milk as it did the heavy whipping cream. So although substituting heavy whipping cream makes it more decadent, it’s now my preferred method.

    Reply
  19. Eleanor says:
    May 24, 2022

    I have a small B&B and I have been making this Blueberry French Toast bake often. Guest love it and it comes out perfectly delicious ! Thank you..one of my favorite recipes…

    Reply
  20. Emily says:
    May 7, 2022

    Hi Sally,
    Can I substitute heavy whipping cream for the milk? Will this change the taste or texture too much?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 9, 2022

      Hi Emily, heavy whipping cream would yield a very rich and thick French toast casserole. We recommend sticking with milk.

      Reply
  21. Eleanor MARINO says:
    May 1, 2022

    Amazingly delicious!! Followed recipe to perfection!!

    Reply
  22. Jennifer says:
    April 30, 2022

    This is the perfect combinations of flavors, I added some chopped walnuts to the topping sooooo good. Love all your recipes

    Reply
    1. Tammy says:
      December 16, 2022

      Can you use blueberry pie filling

      Reply
      1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
        December 16, 2022

        Hi Tammy, blueberry pie filling would be a bit too sweet for this French toast casserole. You could certainly try it, but you may want to reduce the sugar from other parts of the recipe.

  23. Beth says:
    February 25, 2022

    Question: how do you offset the liquid from using frozen blueberries?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 28, 2022

      Hi Beth, I’ve never had an issue switching to frozen blueberries in this recipe– with no changes. If you’re concerned, try reducing the milk down to 1 and 3/4 cups (420ml).

      Reply
  24. Elizabeth D says:
    February 6, 2022

    Yummy! I’ll add more berries but this is easy and delicious! Thx! Ps. I used oat milk and gf flour. My kids never noticed and loved it!

    Reply
  25. Lisa says:
    January 16, 2022

    Can you mix different berries together with this recipe?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      January 16, 2022

      Absolutely!

      Reply
  26. Barb says:
    December 23, 2021

    I make this when my adult kids and their spouses are visiting. Everyone LOVES it. It reheats well (if there’s any left over which is rare). I love that I can make it the night before and just pop it in the oven in the morning.

    Reply
  27. veronica says:
    December 17, 2021

    i make a similar dish every year with out the topping. I am looking forward to making this for our early christmas breakfast tomorrow wiht my father. 🙂

    Reply
  28. Kelly says:
    December 12, 2021

    If we only have 1-2 hours to refrigerate before baking is that ok? Is there something different I should do to make the timing work out?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 12, 2021

      Hi Kelly! It will still be delicious, but a bit less soft. Hope it’s a hit!

      Reply
  29. Michelle says:
    December 5, 2021

    Hello. This recipe sounds wonderful. My sister’s birthday is December 23. And I always make a special blueberry (her favorite) breakfast entree. This recipe will be celebrated this year! Blessings to all. And stay safe.
    Michelle in Maine

    Reply
    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 5, 2021

      Hi Michelle, Thanks for choosing this recipe for her birthday celebration! Let us know how she likes it.

      Reply
    2. Peggy McDonald says:
      January 24, 2022

      Love this recipe. It is beyond yummy and was easy to make. Question: i baked it for 50 minutes and it had risen to just above the sides of a 9×13 pan, but once it cooled it was only about 1/3 the way up the side. Did O not bake it long enough or is that standard?

      Reply
      1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
        January 24, 2022

        Hi Peggy, If it puffed up a lot during baking it’s completely normal for it to sink a bit as it cools. We are glad you enjoyed it!

  30. Deborah Rowden says:
    September 7, 2021

    Hi Sally!
    I make breakfast once a month for all my farmers and vendors at our farmers market. Can I bake this, cool, refrigerate and reheat the next day. It’s my only option.

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 7, 2021

      We don’t see why that would be an issue! Warm up in a 350°F (177°C) for 35 minutes or until warm in the center. Hope it’s a hit!

      Reply
      1. Ivy Irvine says:
        August 30, 2022

        I have been making this recipe for years, it is absolutely my family’s favorite for special occasions. We double the recipe for big get togethers. If I don’t have time to cube the bread I buy pre-cubed “stuffing mix” at our local grocery store (omitting the seasoning of course!) and still let it soak up all of the goodness overnight. I cannot gosh enough about this recipe!