Super Moist Chocolate Cupcakes

These super moist chocolate cupcakes pack TONS of chocolate flavor in each cupcake wrapper! Made from simple everyday ingredients, this easy cupcake recipe will be your new favorite. For best results, use natural cocoa powder and buttermilk. These chocolate cupcakes taste completely over-the-top with chocolate buttercream!

chocolate cupcake with chocolate buttercream and chocolate sprinkles

Today we’re diving deep into what I like to call a “foundation recipe.” Basic chocolate cupcakes which are, indefinitely, anything but basic.

This is a solid base recipe that serves as a jumping off point for many others. Like my basic vanilla cupcakes recipe, these chocolate cupcakes hold a sacred spot in my desserts repertoire. There will never be a reason to find a better version—this is THE chocolate cupcake recipe I use time and time again.

chocolate cupcakes topped with chocolate buttercream and chocolate sprinkles

I shared this recipe 3 years ago as chocolate cupcakes with vanilla frosting, but I want to walk you through the process (1) with step-by-step pictures, (2) with careful explanations, (3) and I want to emphasize one VERY crucial instruction. If you skip this instruction, your entire batch will be ruined. Trust me, the evidence has landed in my trashcan time and time again. It’s not pretty.

Curious about other foundation recipes?

  1. Vanilla cupcakes and vanilla cake
  2. Sugar cookies and chocolate sugar cookies
  3. Chocolate cake (try this!!)
  4. Chewy fudgy frosted brownies
  5. Peanut butter cookies (foundation for 6+ other cookies on my site!)

Today’s chocolate cupcakes are for true chocolate fans. I’m talking about those of you who don’t qualify an item as dessert unless there’s chocolate involved. Strawberry shortcake is a dessert impostor and forget about apple pie. That’s some sort of health food, right?

overhead image of wet ingredients in a glass bowl and dry ingredients in a glass bowl
Chocolate cupcake batter in a glass bowl

You need 2 bowls, 1 whisk, and 1 spatula. The base of these chocolate cupcakes, and what is responsible for the texture, is oil—the same powerhouse ingredient we use for a super moist chocolate cake roll. Like double chocolate muffins, we’re not creaming butter here, so there is no need to break out the mixer. Though you can absolutely use a hand or stand mixer if it’s easier for you.

We’re also achieving an incredibly moist texture with buttermilk. Just like in these cream-filled chocolate cupcakes, buttermilk also gives us the best flavor. I don’t typically have buttermilk in the fridge, so I sour whole milk instead. Check out my recipe notes for how to make a buttermilk substitute.

Another tip? Make sure you’re using natural unsweetened cocoa powder, not dutched cocoa, just like when making chocolate frosted cookies. Why? Here’s the difference between dutch-process vs. natural cocoa powder. And if you really want to learn today, here is the difference between baking soda vs. baking powder and why I use both in these chocolate cupcakes.

So there’s 1 bowl for dry ingredients and 1 bowl for wet ingredients. Gently mix the two together. The batter isn’t as thick as you would think. We don’t really want a super thick chocolate batter because that would yield a cupcake similar to brownies. Dense. We don’t want dense! We want spongey, cakey, and rich.

Chocolate cupcake batter in cupcake liners

This Will Make or Break Your Recipe

Fill the cupcake liners only halfway full. Not 2/3, not 3/4, not all the way to the top. Half full. You will question yourself as you pour in the batter. Really? This is ALL that I’m using for each cupcake? The answer is yes, that is all you are using for each cupcake.

  • If you fill the liners too full, the cupcakes will overflow.
  • Too full = crisp mushroom tops
  • Too full = sinking in the center

Got that? Halfway full! Halfway full!

chocolate cupcakes with chocolate buttercream in a cupcake pan

Now that the cupcakes are baked and your self control is fading quickly, it’s time to frost them. The frosting flavor is completely up to you. We have a plethora of options on this site from chocolate buttercream and rainbow chip frosting to strawberry frosting, vanilla buttercream, salted caramel frosting, cream cheese frosting, and even a black chocolate buttercream frosting that we developed with these black velvet cupcakes. Keeping things even (though highly indulgent) with chocolate buttercream and a friendly dose of chocolate sprinkles.

And layer that buttercream on nice and tall. (I used Wilton 1M!)

chocolate cupcakes topped with chocolate buttercream and chocolate sprinkles

I don’t normally reach for chocolate desserts if there’s a fruity one on the menu, but I would gladly unwrap one of these over any other choice.

By the way, this recipe transfers beautifully into cake pans to make a 6-inch cake.

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chocolate cupcake with chocolate buttercream and chocolate sprinkles

Super Moist Chocolate Cupcakes

4.5 from 428 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 3 hours, 35 minutes (includes cooling)
  • Yield: 12-14 cupcakes
  • Category: Cupcakes
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

Made from simple everyday ingredients, this easy chocolate cupcake recipe will be your new favorite. For best results, use natural cocoa powder and buttermilk. These chocolate cupcakes taste completely over-the-top with chocolate buttercream!


Ingredients

  • 3/4 cup (94g) all-purpose flour (spooned & leveled)
  • 1/2 cup (41g) unsweetened natural cocoa powder*
  • 1 teaspoon espresso powder or instant espresso*
  • 3/4 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 2 large eggs, at room temperature*
  • 1/2 cup (100g) granulated sugar
  • 1/2 cup (100g) packed light brown sugar
  • 1/3 cup (80ml) vegetable or canola oil (or melted coconut oil)
  • 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
  • 1/2 cup (120ml) buttermilk, at room temperature*
  • chocolate buttercream and sprinkles for decorating


Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C). Line a 12-count muffin pan with cupcake liners. Line a second pan with 2 liners—this recipe makes about 14 cupcakes. Set aside.
  2. Whisk the flour, cocoa powder, espresso powder, baking powder, baking soda, and salt together in a large bowl until thoroughly combined. Set aside. In a medium bowl, whisk the eggs, granulated sugar, brown sugar, oil, and vanilla together until completely smooth. Pour half of the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients. Then half of the buttermilk. Gently whisk for a few seconds. Repeat with the remaining wet ingredients and buttermilk. Stir until *just* combined; do not overmix. The batter will be thin.
  3. Pour or spoon the batter into the liners. Fill only halfway (this is imperative! only halfway!) to avoid spilling over the sides or sinking. Bake for 18-21 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. Allow to cool completely before frosting.
  4. Frost cooled cupcakes with chocolate buttercream. You can swipe the frosting on with an icing knife or use a piping tip such as Wilton 1M. Leftover cupcakes keep well covered tightly in the refrigerator for 3 days. I recommend a cupcake carrier for storing and transporting decorated cupcakes.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead Instructions: You can bake the cupcakes 1 day in advance. Keep cupcakes covered tightly at room temperature and frost the day of serving. Unfrosted cupcakes can be frozen up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and bring to room temperature before frosting and serving.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): 12-count Muffin Pan | Cupcake Liners | Glass Mixing Bowls | Whisk | Piping Bags (Reusable or Disposable) | Wilton 1M Piping Tip | Icing KnifeCupcake Carrier (for storage)
  3. Mini Cupcakes: Fill mini liners only halfway and bake for 10-12 minutes at 350°F (177°C).
  4. Cake: Here’s my chocolate layer cake recipe.
  5. Cocoa Powder: Use natural cocoa powder, not Dutch-process. See Dutch-process vs natural cocoa powder for more information.
  6. Espresso Powder: Espresso powder deepens the chocolate flavor. You can skip it or use 1 teaspoon of instant coffee powder instead.
  7. Why Room Temperature? All refrigerated items should be at room temperature so the batter mixes together easily and evenly. Read more about the importance of room temperature ingredients
  8. Buttermilk: Buttermilk is required for this recipe. You can make your own DIY buttermilk substitute if needed. Add 1 teaspoon of white vinegar or lemon juice to a liquid measuring cup. Then add enough whole milk to the same measuring cup until it reaches 1/2 cup. (In a pinch, lower fat or nondairy milks work for this soured milk, but the cupcakes won’t taste as moist or rich.) Stir it around and let sit for 5 minutes. The homemade “buttermilk” will be somewhat curdled and ready to use in the recipe.
  9. Be sure to check out my 10 tips for baking the BEST cupcakes before you begin!
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Sanuli says:
    June 18, 2022

    Hi Sally,
    If I don’t have cream, what can I substitute it for?

  2. Savannah Pallante says:
    June 17, 2022

    Cupcakes are a tasty chocolate flavor however I made sure to fill them all halfway and it perfectly came out to yield 12 cupcakes and they still all sank in the middle! Don’t know how to fix this if I decide to use this recipe again


  3. Ann says:
    June 17, 2022

    Thank you from a newbie. Never made cupcakes in my life but my daughter volunteered me and of course told me the night before. Everything worked out complete with your cream cheese frosting even with my complete lack of piping skills.

  4. Jeremy says:
    June 15, 2022

    Second time I baked and I chose this. I didn’t have enough of the ingredients so I eye-balled almost everything and reduced it by half. I enjoyed asking myself what is the half of 3/4, how do I do that using a spoon LOL. Also, I didn’t have buttermilk. I only have powdered milk available. My batter came out glossy and my cupcakes turned out to be so fluffy!! Gave myself a proper pat on the back.

  5. Helen king says:
    June 14, 2022

    These are my go too cupcakes!! I’ve made them so many times I know know the recipe by heart. I’ve turned it into a six inch cake and I’ve topped with loads of different frostings , most recently your peanut butter one which was VERY popular. Love all your bakes sally

  6. Jennie says:
    June 12, 2022

    I just made these as minis and added a touch of espresso powder. Equally tasty with Sally’s vanilla and chocolate buttercream. I put about 1.5 tsp of batter into each mini cupcake liner (roughly halfway on my baking pan) and they rose perfectly. Another winner!

  7. Lulu says:
    June 12, 2022

    I have made these many times and just made 2 batches today. They are always light and chocolatey if people follow the recipe exactly and especially don’t overfill. I can’t imagine how they would end up like brownies. I make 16 cupcakes just to be sure I don’t overfill and it works perfectly. These are so easy that I would never use a mix again. Thanks Sally.

  8. Teresa says:
    June 8, 2022

    I only need 15 mini cupcakes can I cut this recipe in half?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 8, 2022

      Hi Teresa, yes, you can halve this recipe if needed.

  9. Nicole Cardinal says:
    June 7, 2022

    Hi Sally – I’ve made these before and they are AMAZING! I was wondering if I can substitute cake flour for all-purpose flour? I have some cake flour that I would love to use up but don’t want to mess the recipe up for my six-year-old’s birthday party!

    Thanks!

    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 7, 2022

      Hi Nicole, We are so happy you enjoyed these cupcakes! We don’t recommend using cake flour in this recipe- it’s simply too light for this batter. Cocoa powder is extremely light and takes the place of some all-purpose flour in this recipe, so we already have very light cupcakes.

  10. Nadine says:
    June 3, 2022

    Tried these and was floored!!! Super yummy!
    Can I substitute the oil for apple sauce? If I can, do I use the same amount or is there a specific ratio to follow?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 3, 2022

      Hi Nadine, for best results we recommend sticking with oil to help keep the cupcakes super moist. Applesauce may give them a bit of a rubbery texture. Thanks so much for giving these a try!

  11. Pauline says:
    May 27, 2022

    Can I replace the all purpose flour with cake flour? I found mine made with all purpose flour too dense.

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 27, 2022

      Hi Pauline! We don’t recommend using cake flour in this recipe- it’s simply too light for this batter. Cocoa powder is extremely light and takes the place of some all-purpose flour in this recipe, so we already have very light cupcakes. These cupcakes should be very light and fluffy, make sure not to over-mix which can lead to dense cupcakes. Also check to make sure your baking powder and soda are fresh, we find they can lose strength after just a few months of being open. Thank you for giving these cupcakes a try!

  12. Elaine Folkesson says:
    May 18, 2022

    I’ve made these so many times and they’re always an epic hit!! I left some unfrosted in the fridge like a fool, and now they’re dried out. Sad! Any ideas for what to make with stale cupcakes? I’m thinking some kind of cake trifle or such? Just thought I’d ask. HATE to throw them away!

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 19, 2022

      Hi Elaine, a trifle is a great idea, or you could crumble the cupcakes and serve them on top of ice cream. You could even try homemade cake pops if you’d like. Hope this helps!

  13. Gabby says:
    May 18, 2022

    Can you make the batter in advance and keep it in the fridge prior to baking?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 18, 2022

      Hi Gabby, we don’t recommend it. Once the wet and dry ingredients are combined, the raising agents activate, so the cupcakes wouldn’t rise properly when baked.

  14. Kira says:
    May 17, 2022

    Can I substitue buttermilk for whipping cream?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 17, 2022

      Hi Kira, you need the acidity from the buttermilk for this recipe. You can make your own DIY version of buttermilk if needed – see recipe notes for details!

  15. Christina says:
    May 17, 2022

    I lived your recipes Sally! ..thank you thank you ..they were delicious ❤️

  16. Judy says:
    May 17, 2022

    Hi Sally, I love this recipe but wanted to add espresso powder because my flourless cake (also your recipe) was so more rich chocolate flavor. Can I do that to this recipe?
    Thank you

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 17, 2022

      Hi Judy, absolutely. You can add 1 tsp espresso powder without making any other changes to the recipe. Enjoy!

  17. Andrea says:
    May 16, 2022

    I consider myself a good baker but chocolate cake is one thing I hadn’t been able to master…until this recipe. I love it so much. The cake is moist and chocolatey and the frosting is the perfect complement.

  18. Heather says:
    May 14, 2022

    I used this recipe and made buttermilk with milk and vinegar. I doubled the ingredients and made 12 individual cup cakes and one standard size cake. It was light and moist. This is now my go to chocolate cake recipe.. my family loved it.

  19. Joanna says:
    May 14, 2022

    Excellent recipes for cupcakes and chocolate buttercream, no issues except one – advise sifting or using a food processor to remove lumps from chocolate or powdered sugar. I proccessed the cacao in a mini processor for a smooth chocolate buttercream. Thank you, Joanna

  20. Andrea K says:
    May 12, 2022

    Has anyone tried this recipe making mini cupcakes? Looking to make mini/one bite cupcakes for a tea party!

    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 12, 2022

      Hi Andrea, See the recipe notes for details on making mini cupcakes. Enjoy!

    2. Joanna says:
      May 13, 2022

      I did, it worked out perfectly.

  21. Domo says:
    May 5, 2022

    I made these and didn’t have buttermilk so I used sour cream and milk mixture and they are so dry I honestly can’t believe it and I’m a baker. I guess these truly don’t work unless you have buttermilk. I’m so disappointed because it was such a waste of time.

  22. Shanesha Brown-Hall says:
    May 5, 2022

    I tried this recipe and I must say my cupcakes came out very moist and delicious. This is now my go to chocolate cupcake.
    I love it.

  23. Todd says:
    May 5, 2022

    Worked perfectly. I’m not sure if I’ve ever made cupcakes from scratch without a mix before but the recipe and the chocolate buttercream frosting both worked perfectly. And make sure you really only do fill the liners 1/2 way. On a couple I probably overfilled a little and had to gingerly pry the tops off the cupcake pan. My husband has some really pretty cupcakes for his birthday and appreciates the effort I went to make them.

  24. Loreen D says:
    May 4, 2022

    Can I swap out the cocoa for cacao in this recipe?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 4, 2022

      Hi Loreen, that substitution would require some testing. You’d likely need to switch to all baking powder and increase the amount of liquid in the recipe. For best results, stick with unsweetened natural cocoa powder.

      1. Loreen D says:
        May 5, 2022

        Thank you!!

  25. Olivia says:
    May 4, 2022

    Hi Sally! Your recipes are always my go-to–10/10 delicious.

    I’m making these for a bridal shower and want them to be uniform–do you have any suggestions on how much batter in measurements (tablespoons etc) that would uniformly fill each liner half way?

    TIA!

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 4, 2022

      Hi Olivia, you’ll need around 2 full Tablespoons of batter per cupcake. Hope they’re a hit!

  26. Millie McAllister says:
    May 2, 2022

    I love this recipe, but is it possible to make it gluten free?

    1. Ashley Gleghorn says:
      May 30, 2022

      You can use 1 to 1 gluten free flour, but add a little less because they are typically denser. I use einkorn flour to make all my recipes for my family (we are all gluten sensitive) and it comes out completely fine.

  27. Dayna Kalkbrenner says:
    April 30, 2022

    These taste very good! Ours did sink and overflow, I’m assuming we filled them too full. I agree that they taste like brownies. We are going to try again. The batter was fairly thin.

  28. Queenie says:
    April 30, 2022

    I filled the cupcake liners halfway as instructed, maybe even a little less as I was nervous they would overflow and collapse. Apparently this fear was warranted. Every single cupcake overflowed and collapsed in the center, even those that didn’t appear to be. In addition, they all burnt. Very displeased, but no hate because it very well could be me at fault.

  29. robin says:
    April 23, 2022

    Can you double or triple this cupcake recipe?

    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 23, 2022

      Hi Robin For the best taste and texture, we highly recommend making the batter in separate batches instead of multiplying all at once. Large batches risk over-mixing or under-mixing the batter. Happy baking!

      1. Robin says:
        April 24, 2022

        Ok. I thought that would be your advice!!

        Thanks!

  30. Angela H says:
    April 21, 2022

    I made these and they are more like brownies. Very heavy.

    1. Sugahild says:
      April 30, 2022

      My batter was also not thin as it stated and it only made 20 cupcakes.