Lemon Buttercream Frosting

cupcakes with lemon buttercream frosting topped with blueberries and lemon slices on a blue plate

I’m trying to build out the frosting section on Sally’s Baking Addiction with some of my basic frosting faves and a few fun ones like creamy strawberry frosting and rainbow chip frosting (holy heck, that one!). My latest success is lemon buttercream frosting. This is a tricky one to master because lemon juice + zest can produce a curdled-looking buttercream, quite the opposite of anyone’s agenda. Have you ever tasted curdled fros… I can’t even finish that question. Gives me the heebie-jeebies.

(Note: I used Wilton 8B for today’s frosting!)

overhead image of lemon buttercream frosting piped onto cupcakes and topped with lemon slices

To overcome that curdled situation, you have to make sure you have enough confectioners’ sugar to battle the additional liquid. And, most notably, you want to stick to fresh lemon instead of artificial lemon flavoring. Lemon extract is wonderful and all, but it doesn’t even compare to fresh lemons in both the aroma and flavor categories.

lemon buttercream frosting in a glass bowl

But here’s the common dilemma! Adding extra confectioners’ sugar is an easy solution and all, but you can add *too* much. Overly sweet and artificial frosting follows, which is everything you were hoping against.

We want REAL lemon flavor. And:

  • Tangy + creamy, sweet but not overly so.
  • Easy to pipe, fresh, and silky.
  • NOT curdled.

Tall orders when it comes to lemon buttercream, but I cracked that code. The secret is in the balance of confectioners’ sugar to liquid. With the precise recipe below, you’ll enter lemon frosting nirvana where you have the texture and consistency of vanilla buttercream, with fresh lemon flavor.

Besides adding enough confectioners’ sugar, my secret is the ratio of lemon juice to heavy cream. I used to skip the heavy cream completely and only use lemon juice as the liquid. Hence the curdling situation. Cream ensures a CREAMY and THICK (hey, who woulda thunk?) consistency. I don’t suggest subbing it out!

cupcakes with lemon buttercream frosting swirled on top
overhead image of lemon buttercream frosting piped onto cupcakes and topped with lemon slices

The pictured cupcakes are my lemon cupcakes. If lemon is your soul sista, this frosting and the lemon cupcakes are a combo you’ve gotta try. But it’s equally as delicious on white chocolate strawberry cupcakes, lemon blueberry cupcakes, and even vanilla cupcakes, as an alternative filling and frosting for a 6 inch citrus cake or lemon cake, or swiped on top of lemon shortbread cookies.

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cupcakes with lemon buttercream frosting topped with blueberries and lemon slices on a blue plate

Lemon Buttercream Frosting

4.8 from 90 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 0 minutes
  • Total Time: 5 minutes
  • Yield: 2.5 cups
  • Category: Frosting
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

Lemon buttercream frosting is tangy, sweet, and creamy. It tastes delicious on everything and is so easy to make!


Ingredients

  • 1 cup (16 Tbsp; 226g) unsalted butter, softened to room temperature
  • 4 and 1/2 cups (540g) confectioners’ sugar
  • 2 and 1/2 Tablespoons fresh lemon juice
  • 2 Tablespoons heavy cream
  • 2 teaspoons lemon zest
  • pinch salt, to taste


Instructions

  1. With a handheld or stand mixer fitted with a paddle or whisk attachment, beat the butter on medium speed until creamy—about 2 minutes. Add confectioners’ sugar, lemon juice, heavy cream, and zest with the mixer running on low. Increase to high speed and beat for 3 full minutes. Taste and add salt as needed. Add up to 1/2 cup more confectioners’ sugar if frosting is too thin or another Tablespoon of cream if frosting is too thick.
  2. Cover tightly and store for up to 1 week in the refrigerator or up to 3 months in the freezer. After freezing or refrigerating, thaw in the refrigerator, bring to room temperature then beat the frosting for a few seconds so it’s creamy again. You may need to add a little milk or heavy cream if it’s still too stiff.

Notes

  1. Special Tools (affiliate links): Citrus Juicer | Zester | Electric Mixer (Handheld or Stand)
  2. Quantity: This recipe is enough to frost 12-16 cupcakes or one 9×13 quarter sheet cake.
overhead image of lemon buttercream frosting piped onto cupcakes and topped with lemon slices and blueberries
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Aditi Kadur says:
    August 1, 2020

    Can this recipe be doubled or tripled?

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 1, 2020

      Absolutely!

  2. Taylor D. says:
    July 26, 2020

    Can you use additional lemon juice in place of milk/cream?

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 28, 2020

      For a stronger lemon flavor, absolutely! The buttercream won’t be as creamy though.

  3. Audrey says:
    July 7, 2020

    I made this frosting for a birthday and everyone loved it!! Now I am totally making it again for more people! I make it for lemon raspberry cakes and it is a big hit!


  4. lily says:
    June 30, 2020

    hi sally can you use milk and butter instead of heavy cream?

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 30, 2020

      You can replace the heavy cream with whole milk. No need to add additional butter.

  5. M. Wisch says:
    June 29, 2020

    Too sweet, not enough lemon, and makes way too much for 12 cupcakes. Not difficult to make, but buttercream never is. A big disappointment after making the same author’s lemon cupcakes, which worked well.

  6. Paige Reeves says:
    June 23, 2020

    This recipe is great it turned out so lushes and smooth, I would totally recomend this recipe.

  7. Diane French says:
    June 14, 2020

    Made these for my friends birthday. Easy and we’re so good. I like anything lemony. Will make again.

  8. Robyn Dinse says:
    June 5, 2020

    Simply amazing, the tart and sweetness together you just can’t beat!!! This will be my go to recipe for lemon frosting

  9. Cynthia says:
    May 31, 2020

    If I’m making 48 cupcakes, should I double the recipe?

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 1, 2020

      Yes, you can double this frosting recipe.

  10. Ean says:
    May 19, 2020

    Hi Sally. Can i make this in a swiss meringue buttercream? Just replacing the vanilla with the lemon? Thanks 🙂

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 19, 2020

      Hi Ean, I suggest using my recipe for Swiss Meringue Buttercream. I haven’t successfully tested this Swiss Meringue Buttercream with fresh lemon juice. The texture is always off. I prefer lemon extract (see the section called “Can I add flavors?”), though a little lemon zest as well would be tasty.

  11. Rachel Evans says:
    May 14, 2020

    Holy moly! I generally dislike buttercream frosting made with powdered sugar and have been experimenting with a less sweet, whipped buttercream frosting recipe that uses granulated sugar with a magical flour & milk paste that takes away the grainy-ness.
    However, thanks to the shut-in I’ve had more opportunities to bake and used this to cover my lemon layer cake with raspberry filling. I reduced the powdered sugar by half a cup, doubled the whipped cream and doubled the lemon juice (I like it tart) and voila! A lemon buttercream to rival The Buttercup Bakeshop in NYC!

  12. Varsha says:
    May 5, 2020

    Could I use this frosting on your lemon cake recipe? Will it go well? I’m planning to bake for my daughter’s 1st birthday and I’m super nervous.

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 5, 2020

      Yes, sure can!

  13. Julia says:
    April 29, 2020

    I’m looking for something to use as filling for lemon macarons. Would this buttercream be good for that, or would it not hold up in that kind of application?

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 30, 2020

      Yes, this would be great! Enjoy!

  14. Courtney says:
    April 17, 2020

    Tried this recipe tonight with a strawberry cake, it was amazing! I called it strawberry-lemonade cake. Huge hit, good consistency on the cake and not too sweet or tart. PERFECT!

  15. Gloria says:
    April 15, 2020

    Made this for a birthday cake, giving it a 10/10!! This recipe is definitely going to be making more appearances in our home. It’s perfectly citrusy and sweet, light and delicious.

  16. Lois says:
    April 15, 2020

    I made this lemon buttercream to top your lemon cupcakes. I added a little corn syrup to the icing to make it more glossy and…I added a pipette of Lemoncello to squirt into the center before eating. My coworkers said they were one of the best things I’ve made!

  17. Addie says:
    April 12, 2020

    I halved the recipe and used this frosting for a mini three-layer cake. The result was amazing!!!! My family enjoyed it for Easter. Thank you for your awesome recipes!!!

  18. JLJ says:
    April 9, 2020

    Made this yesterday – with a few modifications and still was delicious. First, doubled the amount of lemon juice (because I love the zip and tang that much), and second I halved the amount of sugar (because half was plenty for sweetness). I also used a coco/almond milk blend, instead of cream. Maybe just one tbs. The result was light, fluffy, tart, sweet and delicious!! No curdles.

  19. ANITA B says:
    April 4, 2020

    This frosting is absolutely delicious. I loved it so much I liked the mixer paddles when it was done. It has the perfect density and fluffiness for my cupcakes. It will be my go to from this point forward. If you are a lemon frosting lover look no further.

  20. Krithika says:
    March 31, 2020

    Hey Sally, I am planning to make this frosting with your ”The best vanilla cake I ever had” recipe. Will this quantity suffice for two layers of frosting plus outer covering or should I increase it? If yes, by how much should I increase? Thanks in advance. With love from India.

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 31, 2020

      Hi Krithika! I recommend 1.5x the written recipe to ensure you have enough for the vanilla cake.

  21. Ash says:
    March 22, 2020

    Could strawberries be added to this? If so, how much would you recommend so that it doesn’t overpower the lemon?

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 23, 2020

      I don’t recommend fresh strawberries as the extra liquid will cause your frosting to curdle. You can however add a powder from freeze dried strawberries like I do in my favorite strawberry frosting!

  22. Tashri Govender says:
    March 19, 2020

    Hi Sally!
    Can I sub regular fresh cream for the heavy cream?

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 19, 2020

      Yes– or milk!

  23. Sarah says:
    March 7, 2020

    Fantastic recipe! I used this combined with the lemon layer cake….. amazing combination.

  24. Welthy says:
    February 27, 2020

    You are brilliant! This is the best frosting I think I ever made. The consistency is just right. Thank you!

  25. Karen T says:
    January 20, 2020

    Very good lemon buttercream. I doubled the recipe but didn’t use double the sugar since I wanted a less sweet frosting with more lemon zing. This will be my go-to frosting recipe no matter what the flavor.
    Thanks!

  26. Tad C says:
    January 9, 2020

    Amazing! Perfectly smooth and tangy. Will absolutely make this again! Thank you for posting this recipe.

  27. Marcy says:
    January 4, 2020

    I can’t say enough about this frosting. The lemon flavor is perfection and it has the perfect balance of sweet and tart. I do add some marshmallow extract to it and I love the flavor. As someone whose normally not a huge lemon fan, it’s a wonderful flavor. It goes great with a white cupcake.

  28. Rachel says:
    January 4, 2020

    Hi Sally, I’m thinking about making this a lemon/orange frosting for my 5 year olds birthday cake and using lemon and orange extract. Do you think this would work and if so what quantities would you recommend using. Thank you

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      January 6, 2020

      Hi Rachel, For frostings I find that fresh juice and zest are much better than extracts in both aroma and flavor. I haven’t tested this with orange but you could certainly try using half of each or using the lemon juice but orange zest. Let me know what you try!

  29. Martha Tracy says:
    December 11, 2019

    Hi…i am looking for an American Buttercream to frost cut-out sugar cookies and then take them in boxes. In another recipe you recommended a lemon recipe for developing a mild crust, enough to transport decorated cookies and maintain their appearance….
    Is this the one? I know you also mentioned that for mild crusting you should use some shortening…but was unsure if I have the wrong one since this doesn’t call for shortening…thanks. Love your recipes, they are so yumy and SO reliable!! Thanks for all of them…

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 19, 2019

      Hi Martha! This icing is creamy, but it can set on top of cookies. To ensure even more crusting, you can replace half of the butter with shortening. That promises a stiffer frosting.

  30. Debra says:
    November 28, 2019

    Wonderful with an old fashion lemon pound cake baked in a Bundt can. I used the piping bag to frost the cake and filled the center to the top. You can never have too much buttercream frosting. I sprinkled the frosted cake with yellow colored sugar for a special glimmering effect.