How to Make Croissants

croissants on a wood serving tray

Today we’re conquering our fears and making homemade croissants! If you’re about to run away screaming, I understand. I’m not sugarcoating it: croissants aren’t easy. Croissants require time, patience, and a lot of rolling. However, just because this recipe is advanced doesn’t mean that YOU have to be an advanced baker to try it. You can absolutely handle this quintessential baking bucket list recipe. ♥

Let me hold your hand through the whole process. I’m sharing step-by-step photography, a full video tutorial, plenty of tricks based on what I’ve learned, and the croissant recipe. I started working on croissants earlier this year. I studied a couple recipes, tested them, tweaked what I found necessary, and played with this dough for weeks. The croissants are golden brown, extra flaky, crisp on the outside, soft on the inside, and unbelievable warm from the oven. One bite of this delicate French pastry will immediately transport you to a quaint French bakery. I’m confident in this homemade croissants recipe and I’m confident in YOU baking them.

The good news! You need zero fancy equipment and zero special ingredients. If you’re looking for a weekend project, know how to read directions, and crave a fresh homemade pastry (don’t we all?), then stick around. You’ll be rewarded with the BEST treat ever!!!

croissants

Let’s get right into it. Just like making mille-feuille, making croissants is a labor of love. The long recipe directions and all these step-by-step photographs seem intimidating, but let me walk you through the basic process so you aren’t nervous.

The Process

  • Make easy dough from butter, flour, sugar, salt, yeast, and milk.
  • Roll out dough into a large rectangle.
  • Make the butter layer (I have an easy trick for this!!!).
  • Enclose the butter layer inside the dough.
  • Roll out the dough into another large rectangle, then fold it back together.
  • Roll out the dough again, fold it back together again.
  • Roll out the dough one more time, fold it back together.
  • Shape the croissants.
  • Bake!

There’s resting time between most steps, which means most of the time is hands off. To help us develop all the layers, croissant dough needs to rest in the refrigerator often. That’s why I call making croissants a project. Do it over a couple days with long breaks between the steps.

croissants on a wood serving tray

All that rolling out and folding back together? That’s called LAMINATING.

What is Laminated Dough?

Laminating dough is the process of folding butter into dough many times, which creates multiple alternating layers of butter and dough. When the laminated dough bakes, the butter melts and creates steam. This steam lifts the layers apart, leaving us with dozens of flaky airy buttery layers. Same process that makes our Chicago-style deep dish pizza crust so buttery and flaky!

Just like we do when we make a croissant bread loaf or homemade cruffins, we’re going to laminate the dough 3 times, which will create 81 layers in our croissants. Yes, 81! Let me paint that picture for you.

  • Start with dough, butter layer, dough = 3 layers
  • Roll it out and fold it into thirds = 9 layers
  • Roll that out and fold it into thirds = 27 layers
  • Roll that out one last time and fold it into thirds = 81 layers

So we’re only laminating the dough 3 times, but that gives us 81 layers. When the croissants are rolled up and shaped, that’s one 81 layer dough rolled up many times. So when you bite into a croissant, you’re literally biting into hundreds of layers.

Isn’t that SO COOL???

croissants on a wood serving tray

Croissants Video Tutorial

Watch me make croissants in this video. I talk you through the whole video too.

Now let’s see everything come together in step-by-step photographs.

croissant dough in a stand mixer glass bowl

DOUGH

Croissant dough begins with butter, flour, sugar, salt, yeast, and milk. Unlike most yeasted doughs that require warm liquid to activate the yeast, you’re going to use cold milk. The yeast will work its magic later on in the recipe. In the beginning steps of croissants, the dough should always be cold. If, at any point, the dough becomes too warm… stop. Stop what you’re doing and place the dough back in the refrigerator for 20 minutes.

The mixer will beat the dough for about 5 minutes. Stand by your mixer as it works the dough. This dough isn’t particularly heavy, but your mixer will still get a workout. Did you see my Instagram story when my mixer FELL OFF MY COUNTER? I walked away at the wrong time and the whole thing danced off the counter. Unplugged itself and everything. Don’t make my mistake!

See my How to Knead Dough video tutorial if you need any extra help with the kneading step.

We made the dough, now we’re going to cover it and let it rest in the refrigerator for 30 minutes.

croissant dough in a ball on a baking sheet covered with plastic wrap

Now let’s roll out the dough into a 14×10-inch rectangle. Use a clean ruler or measuring tape. The ruler or measuring tape, besides your rolling pin, is the most crucial tool when making croissants.

I recommend using a silicone baking mat. While we will still lightly flour it, the mat is nonstick and it’s a handy guide for the exact measurement. You also need to transfer the dough to a baking sheet and the silicone baking mat makes that possible.

The dough isn’t extremely cold after only 30 minutes in the refrigerator, so it will be easy to roll out. Be precise with the 14×10-inch measurement. The dough will want to be oval shaped, but keep working the edges with your hands and rolling pin until you have the correct size rectangle. You can see how I do all this in the video below.

croissant dough rolled out onto a silpat baking mat

Cover the rolled out dough and chill it for 4 hours or overnight. Literally pick up the silicone baking mat, put it on top of your baking sheet, cover the dough, and chill it. I usually chill it for 4 hours because there is one more 4 hour or overnight chill period coming up. That’s when I typically chill it overnight, making this a 2 day recipe.

BUTTER

Many croissant recipes instruct you to shape extremely cold butter into a rectangle or square. Have you ever tried to manipulate cold sticks of butter into another shape? It’s really hard. I learned the following trick from Zoe at Zoe Bakes. Please go follow Zoe, she is the absolute best. ♥

Start with softened butter, beat it with flour so it has some stability, then spread into a rectangle and chill it. It’s 100x easier to shape softened butter than it is to shape cold butter. Thank you, Zoe!

whipped butter in a glass bowl

You can use any butter you like best. If you’re going to spend money on European style butter, croissants are when to do it. If I’m being honest, I use store-brand butter and love the croissant’s flavor. It’s butter. It’s going to be good regardless.

The butter rectangle is 7×10 inches, half the length of the dough and the same width, so it fits into the dough. We will chill the butter rectangle right on the silicone baking mat. After it’s chilled, we can peel it right off and place it on the dough to begin lamination.

rectangle of butter on a silpat baking mat

Make sure you only chill the butter for about 30 minutes. Our goal is to have the croissant dough and butter be the same temperature. It makes lamination possible. Butter solidifies much quicker than a soft dough, so that’s why our dough will chill for 4 hours and our butter will only chill for 30 minutes. Make sense?

butter rectangle on top of croissant dough on a silpat baking mat

Because you shaped the butter into the precise 7×10-inch size, it fits nicely on the 14×10-inch dough. (After the butter rectangle chills, you can always cut sharp edges with a pizza cutter or knife to make it the appropriate size.)

Fold the cold dough over the cold butter. Use your fingers to seal the butter inside.

overhead image of folded croissant dough on a silpat baking mat

Now we’re going to laminate the dough 3x with a 30 minute break between the 2nd and 3rd time. Why between the 2nd and 3rd time? Because our dough has been out of the refrigerator for long enough by this point and needs to be chilled again. 30 minutes is plenty.

I do not have step-by-step pictures of the lamination process because it’s time sensitive and the dough just became too warm as I tried to set up the shot. However, you can see me laminate the dough and talk through the process in the video below. (3:20-5:15 minutes) Watching me work through this step is more helpful anyway.

Our dough has been rolled out and folded 3x, now it’s time to rest.

folded croissant dough

Cover the laminated dough and chill it for 4 hours or overnight. This is when I usually chill it overnight.

croissant dough rolled into a rectangle on a baking sheet with plastic wrap

Roll out the dough 1 more time. This time you’ll roll it into an 8×20-inch rectangle.

Use your pizza cutter and slice the rectangle down the center to create two 4×20 rectangles. Then slice across 3x to create eight 4×5-inch rectangles.

croissant dough rolled out and cut into squares

Look at all these layers!!!!

stack of croissant dough

Now slice each of the 8 rectangles into 2 triangles. Using your fingers or a rolling pin, stretch the triangles to be about 8 inches long. Do this gently as you do not want to flatten the layers. Cut a small slit at the wide end of the triangle, then tightly roll up into a crescent shape making sure the tip is underneath.

dough cut for one croissant before rolling

Loosely cover the shaped croissants and allow to rest at room temperature (I suggest just keeping them on the counter) for 1 hour, then place in the refrigerator to rest for 1 hour. Unlike a lot of croissant recipes, I prefer the shaped croissants to be cold going into the oven. They won’t spread as much. They will rise and proof for the 1 hour at room temperature and continue to do so in the refrigerator for another hour.

The croissants are ready to bake after that! FINALLY.

Brush them with egg wash (egg + milk).

croissants on a baking sheet before baking

Bake.

croissants on a white cake stand

Indulge. Because after making the dough and rolling it out a million times, you completely deserve to. Enjoy them plain or with jam, honey butter, or homemade raspberry sauce. Interested in chocolate croissants? Of course you are!

If you happen to have any leftovers, day old croissants are perfect so soak up flavors in an easy breakfast casserole.

croissant on a black plate

FAQ: Why Are There Chunks of Butter in My Dough & Why Did Butter Leak Out of the Croissants?

These are 2 common questions and I’m happy to sum it all up for you. Some butter leakage during the baking process is normal and expected; however, if your baking croissants are sitting on pools of butter, your butter layer may have been too cold. It would make sense to give the best temperature for the butter layer, but you’re really looking for texture. You want the dough and sheet of butter to be similar in softness. If the butter layer is too hard, it will crack and split under the dough. Let it sit at room temperature to soften before the laminating process (step 7) OR reduce the chill time in step 6 down from 30 minutes to about 15.

See Your Croissants!

Many readers tried this recipe as part of a baking challenge! Feel free to email or share your recipe photos with us on social media. 🙂

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homemade croissants on a platter

How to Make Croissants

4.7 from 296 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 12 hours, 45 minutes
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes
  • Total Time: 13 hours, 10 minutes
  • Yield: 16 croissants
  • Category: Pastries
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: French
Save Recipe

Description

Buttery, flaky, and perfect homemade croissants!


Ingredients

  • 1/4 cup (4 Tbsp; 56g) unsalted butter, softened to room temperature
  • 4 cups (500g) all-purpose flour (spooned & leveled), plus more for rolling/shaping
  • 1/4 cup (50g) granulated sugar
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 1 Tablespoon active dry or instant yeast
  • 1 and 1/2 cups (360ml) cold whole milk

Butter Layer

Egg Wash

  • 1 large egg
  • 2 Tablespoons (30ml) whole milk


Instructions

  1. Preliminary notes: Watch the video below and use the step-by-step photos before you begin. Read the recipe before beginning. Make room in the refrigerator for a baking sheet. In step 6 and again in step 13, you will need room for 2 baking sheets.
  2. Make the dough: Cut the butter in four 1-Tablespoon pieces and place in the bowl of an electric stand mixer fitted with the dough hook attachment (or you can use a handheld mixer or no mixer, but a stand mixer is ideal). Add the flour, sugar, salt, and yeast. Turn the mixer on low-medium speed to gently combine the ingredients for 1 minute. With the mixer running, slowly pour in the milk. Once all of the milk is added, turn the mixer up to medium speed and begin to knead the dough.
  3. Knead the dough: Keep the dough in the mixer and beat for an additional 5 full minutes, or knead by hand on a lightly floured surface for 5 full minutes. (If you’re new to bread-baking, my How to Knead Dough video tutorial can help here.) If the dough becomes too sticky during the kneading process, sprinkle 1 teaspoon of flour at a time on the dough or on the work surface/in the bowl to make a soft, slightly tacky dough. Do not add more flour than you need because you do not want a dry dough. After kneading, the dough should still feel a little soft. Poke it with your finger—if it slowly bounces back, your dough is ready to rest. You can also do a “windowpane test” to see if your dough has been kneaded long enough: tear off a small (roughly golfball-size) piece of dough and gently stretch it out until it’s thin enough for light to pass through it. Hold it up to a window or light. Does light pass through the stretched dough without the dough tearing first? If so, your dough has been kneaded long enough and is ready to rest. If not, keep kneading until it passes the windowpane test.
  4. Remove dough from the bowl and, with floured hands, work it into a ball. Place the dough on a lightly floured silicone baking mat lined, lightly floured parchment paper lined, or lightly floured baking sheet. (I highly recommend a silicone baking mat because you can roll the dough out in the next step directly on top and it won’t slide all over the counter.) Gently flatten the dough out, as I do in the video below, and cover with plastic wrap or aluminum foil. Place the entire baking sheet in the refrigerator and allow the covered dough to rest in the refrigerator for 30 minutes.
  5. Shape the dough: Remove the dough from the refrigerator. I like to keep the dough on the silicone baking mat when I’m rolling it in this step because the mat is nonstick and it’s a handy guide for the exact measurement. Begin flattening out the dough with your hands. You’re rolling it out into a rectangle in this step, so shaping it with your hands first helps the stretchy dough. Roll it into a 14×10-inch rectangle. The dough isn’t extremely cold after only 30 minutes in the refrigerator, so it will feel more like soft play-doh. Be precise with the measurement. The dough will want to be oval shaped, but keep working the edges with your hands and rolling pin until you have the correct size rectangle.
  6. Long rest: Place the rolled out dough back onto the baking sheet (this is why I prefer a silicone baking mat or parchment because you can easily transfer the dough). Cover the rolled out dough with plastic wrap or aluminum foil, place the entire baking sheet in the refrigerator and allow the covered dough to rest in the refrigerator for 4 hours or overnight. (Up to 24 hours is ok.)
  7. Butter layer (begin this 35 minutes before the next step so the butter can chill for 30 minutes): In a large bowl using a hand-held mixer or stand mixer fitted with a paddle or whisk attachment, beat the butter and flour together until smooth and combined. Transfer the mixture to a silicone baking mat lined or parchment paper lined baking sheet. (Silicone baking mat is preferred because you can easily peel the butter off in the next step.) Using a spoon or small spatula, smooth out into a 7×10-inch rectangle. Be as precise as you can with this measurement. Place the entire baking sheet in the refrigerator and chill the butter layer for 30 minutes. (No need to cover it for only 30 minutes.) You want the butter layer firm, but still pliable. If it gets too firm, let it sit out on the counter for a few minutes to gently soften. The more firm the butter layer is the more difficult it will be to laminate the dough in the next step.
  8. Laminate the dough: In this next step, you will be rolling out the dough into a large rectangle. Do this on a lightly floured counter instead of rolling out on your silicone baking mat. The counter is typically a little cooler (great for keeping the dough cold) and the silicone baking mat is smaller than the measurement you need. Remove both the dough and butter layers from the refrigerator. Place the butter layer in the center of the dough and fold each end of the dough over it. If the butter wasn’t an exact 7×10-inch rectangle, use a pizza cutter or sharp knife to even out the edges. Seal the dough edges over the butter layer as best you can with your fingers. On a lightly floured counter, roll the dough into a 10×20-inch rectangle. It’s best to roll back and forth with the shorter end of the dough facing you, like I do in the video below. Use your fingers if you need to. The dough is very cold, so it will take a lot of arm muscle to roll. Again, the dough will want to be oval shaped, but keep working it with your hands and rolling pin until you have the correct size rectangle. Fold the dough lengthwise into thirds as if you were folding a letter. This was the 1st turn.
  9. If the dough is now too warm to work with, place folded dough on the baking sheet, cover with plastic wrap or aluminum foil, and refrigerate for 30 minutes before the 2nd turn. I usually don’t have to.
  10. 2nd turn: Turn the dough so the short end is facing you. Roll the dough out once again into a 10×20-inch rectangle, then fold the dough lengthwise into thirds as if you were folding a letter. The dough must be refrigerated between the 2nd and 3rd turn because it has been worked with a lot by this point. Place the folded dough on the baking sheet, cover with plastic wrap or aluminum foil, and refrigerate for 30 minutes before the 3rd turn.
  11. 3rd turn: Roll the dough out once again into a 10×20-inch rectangle. Fold the dough lengthwise into thirds as if you were folding a letter.
  12.  Long rest: Place the folded dough on the lined baking sheet, cover with plastic wrap or aluminum foil, and refrigerate for 4 hours or overnight. (Up to 24 hours is ok.)
  13. At the end of the next step, you’ll need 2 baking sheets lined with silicone baking mats or parchment paper. The dough is currently on a lined baking sheet in the refrigerator, so you already have 1 prepared!
  14. Shape the croissants: Remove the dough from the refrigerator. On a lightly floured counter, roll the dough out into an 8×20-inch rectangle. Use your fingers if you need to. Once again, the dough is very cold, so it will take a lot of arm muscle to roll. The dough will want to be oval shaped, but keep working it with your hands and rolling pin until you have the correct size rectangle. Using a pizza cutter or sharp knife, slice the dough in half vertically. Each skinny rectangle will be 4-inches wide. Then cut 3 even slices horizontally, yielding 8 4×5-inch rectangles. See photo above for a visual. Cut each rectangle diagonally to make 2 triangles. You have 16 triangles now. Work with one triangle at a time. Using your fingers or a rolling pin, stretch the triangle to be about 8 inches long. Do this gently as you do not want to flatten the layers. Cut a small slit at the wide end of the triangle, then tightly roll up into a crescent shape making sure the tip is underneath. Slightly bend the ends in towards each other. Repeat with remaining dough, placing the shaped croissants on 2 lined baking sheets, 8 per sheet. Loosely cover with plastic wrap or aluminum foil and allow to rest at room temperature (no warmer—I suggest keeping on the counter) for 1 hour, then place in the refrigerator to rest for 1 hour or up to 12 hours. (Or freeze, see freezing instructions.) I prefer the shaped croissants to be cold going into the oven.
  15. Preheat oven to 400°F (204°C).
  16. Egg wash: Whisk the egg wash ingredients together. Remove the croissants from the refrigerator. Brush each lightly with egg wash.
  17. Bake the croissants: Bake until croissants are golden brown, about 20 minutes. Rotate the pans halfway through baking. If croissants show signs of darkening too quickly, reduce the oven to 375°F (190°C).
  18. Remove croissants from the oven and place on a wire rack to cool for a few minutes before serving. They will slightly deflate as they cool.
  19. Croissants taste best the same day they’re baked. Cover any leftover croissants and store at room temperature for a few days or in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. You can also freeze for up to 3 months, then thaw on the counter or overnight in the refrigerator. Warm up to your liking.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead Instructions: Croissants are perfect for getting started ahead of time. The dough can rest for 4 hours or overnight in step 5 and again in step 11. You can also freeze the dough after the 3rd turn in the lamination process (after step 10). Instead of the 4 hour rest in the refrigerator in step 11, wrap the dough tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil, place in a freezer zipped-top bag, and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator and continue with step 12. You can also freeze the shaped croissants after they rest for 1 hour at room temperature in step 13. (Before placing in the refrigerator.) Cover them tightly and freeze for up to 1 month. Thaw completely in the refrigerator, then bake as directed.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Stand Mixer (preferred), Hand Mixer, or Glass Mixing Bowl with Wooden Spoon / Silicone Spatula | Rolling Pin | Pizza CutterPastry Brush | Silicone Baking Mat or Parchment Paper | Baking Sheet | Cooling Rack
  3. Yeast: I use and recommend Red Star Platinum, an instant yeast. You can use active dry yeast instead if needed. No changes to the recipe or prior proofing required; just mix it in as instructed. (Most modern yeasts are already active!) Reference my Baking with Yeast Guide for answers to common yeast FAQs.
  4. Keep Dough Cold: Make sure the dough is ALWAYS cold. If it warms up too much, stop what you’re doing and place the dough back in the refrigerator for 20 minutes.
  5. Floured Surface: Lightly flour the work surface, your hands, the dough, and the rolling pin as you work.
  6. Air Bubbles: Are there air bubbles in your dough as you roll? That’s ok. Pop them with your fingers or a toothpick, then lightly flour where you popped the air bubble.
  7. Croissants for Brunch: I recommend starting the recipe the day before in the early afternoon. Complete steps 1-10, then let the laminated dough have a long rest in the refrigerator overnight (step 11). Begin step 13 2-3 hours before brunch.
  8. Dough adapted from Joy of Baking, Food & Wine, and Epicurious
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. DENIS O'CONNELL says:
    February 23, 2025

    So far so good but am yet to try it out


  2. Natalia DeSilva says:
    February 23, 2025

    works everytime

  3. Unknown says:
    February 20, 2025

    How to do it without egg? Will everything remain the same?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 21, 2025

      You can try a milk wash instead of an egg wash for a nice, shiny top.

  4. Michelle says:
    February 11, 2025

    It might be me, but my croissants tasted more like biscuits. There was a flaky texture but the flavor didn’t quite match what I expected of croissants. I know I messed up the lamination. We refrigerated the butter for thirty minutes but in retrospect it was too hard. It broke up into little pieces when we rolled it. From another site, I read (after the fact) that the butter should be pliable when placed on the dough, not cracking if you try to fold it.

  5. Clare M says:
    February 8, 2025

    How would you recommend I add some chocolate to these?

    1. Beth @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 8, 2025

      Hi Clare, here’s our recipe for chocolate croissants you can reference!

  6. Lilli Gerardi says:
    February 7, 2025

    I struggle with the butter leaking through, what should I do?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 7, 2025

      Hi Lilli! Do you mean butter breaking through the dough during lamination, or butter leaking out of the croissants during baking? Some butter leakage during the baking process is normal and expected, however, if there was butter polling on the baking sheet your butter may have been too cold.

  7. MKT says:
    January 27, 2025

    I have never been a croissant person. They always seemed so plain to me, and I’ve always been a “less isn’t more, MORE is more!” kind of baker. Whenever anyone brought up croissants around me, I always hesitated to make them because they always seemed like more trouble than they were worth. And believe me, around day 2 of trying and retrying to properly laminate these guys, I became mentally prepared for failure. I squished and resquished them into triangles, rolled them out again, and shrugged at how small they looked. I thought that in the worst case, at least I’d have some half-decent crackers. I’ve never worked with yeast that’s kept cold until the oven phase, and WOW. I wasn’t expecting a glow-up like THAT! They’re SO FLUFFY! And underneath those heavenly flakes, the butter forms this perfect gel-like consistency that makes the inside absolutely melt in your mouth. I’m officially a croissant convert. This recipe changed me. Thank you, as always, for sharing your gift of baking magic!

  8. Allee says:
    January 21, 2025

    Any suggestions for making sure the bottoms don’t burn? I left them in a little longer than 20 minutes because the tops weren’t golden brown but when I took them off the bottoms were a tad crispier than I would’ve liked.

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      January 24, 2025

      Hi Allee, what position are you baking the croissants in inside your oven? We recommend baking in the lower third of your oven. If croissants show signs of darkening too quickly, reduce the oven to 375°F (190°C).

  9. ben says:
    January 19, 2025

    This recipe does not work with dry active yeast. At least not the way its written. You must bloom the yeast in liquid before adding to the dough, or it will simply never dissolve. The author of this recipe clearly has only used instant yeast for their batches. You should really explain this in the recipe.

    1. Natakie says:
      June 7, 2025

      She says in her recipe she was using instant yeast. Personally I used active dry yeast because that’s what I prefer but to say the author clearly doesn’t use instant yeast is inaccurate because Sally said she uses instant yeast and I think she even recommended it.

  10. Natalia says:
    January 12, 2025

    Thank you for helping me make this properly at last. I have tried and tried and given up on making croissants, till I tried this awesome recipe. They turned out fantastic on the first go. Truly grateful….

  11. Tina Sain says:
    January 4, 2025

    I enjoyed making these croissants. Your directions were straightforward and easy to follow. The video is an absolute must and explains everything. These croissants are worth all the time that you invest.

    1. Erin @ Sally's Baking says:
      January 4, 2025

      So glad this recipe was a hit for you, Tina!

  12. Michele Sullivan says:
    January 2, 2025

    Hi! Im making half the recipe, so I will need to adjust the size of the rolled dough and butter block. Rather than ask for specific measurements, can you tell me how thick the block should be, and how thick the dough should be aqt the first roll-in and when shaping?

    1. J. says:
      January 21, 2025

      Would love to know this too as a smaller-batch baker.

  13. Mary McCarthy says:
    January 2, 2025

    I love your step by step guide and the video was the key to my croissant success! I was shocked that my first attempt I made a “real” croissant. You are a fantastic teacher.
    It was flaky and delicious. It’s as good as any one I have had from a bakery. Now I need
    to go to Paris and eat a few dozen to compare. I need some work on shaping but I’m excited to try again. Confident enough that I will make them for company with a little more experience.
    I have my eye on a few more recipes to try soon.
    Thanks so much!!

  14. Dr. Pangloss says:
    December 28, 2024

    Is there a specific reason you like to put the croissants in the oven cold? I’ve done a few different recipes and made croissants and cornetti and never seen that before but am curious. Thank you!

    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 28, 2024

      Hi Dr. Pangloss, This allows the thin layers of butter to get cold before baking, so they don’t melt into the dough (you would lose all the beautiful, flaky layers!).

  15. Lindsey says:
    December 19, 2024

    Can you halve/double this recipe? Specifically I would like to know if you can half it.

    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 19, 2024

      Hi Lindsey, You should be able to cut the recipe in half.

  16. Latif L Williams says:
    December 18, 2024

    Yes, to your recipe! This was my first time ever making croissants. They were absolutely delicious. I now have a new respect for the process.

  17. Bob says:
    November 26, 2024

    I loved the recipe seemed very straight forward for a first timer croissant makers. They came out fantastic, and I filled some of them with pepper/cheese and chocolate. My two comments: I cooked them on day 1, more on day 3, and rest on day 5, 1&3 were perfect but today day 5 doughy and not fully like others (kept in frog). And my other comment is I will add more stuffings down the stretched out 8 inch dough rather than just at the base- get more in it I think. Thanks again Sally!!

  18. Katy says:
    November 14, 2024

    I found the amount of yeast in the recipe puzzling .. tablespoon? how many grams is that? Consulted chatgpt because my hands were wet, and it said 17. seemed like.. a lot. But I went for it anyway. My dough is very big and yeasty and keeps ballooning with air bubbles. NYC recipe has same amount of flour but only 7g of yeast? Derp. Please add grams for those of us that need it all spelled out. lol.

    1. Beth @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 15, 2024

      Hi Katy, a tablespoon of instant or active dry yeast is 9.3g. 1 standard packet of yeast is 7g, or 2 and 1/4 teaspoons, so you need a little more than one packet of yeast for this recipe.

  19. Carly says:
    November 11, 2024

    Hi Sally,

    I’ve made your pain au chocolat before and it was delicious, and I also frequently make your pizza dough. If I want to make this recipe and turn it into a pizza crust like I’ve seen across the internet, do you have suggestions on bake time? Or if I should partially bake before adding toppings? I would guess that at the shaping stage I would just need to roll out into a pizza shape and roll up the edges, but not sure the best way to ensure crust comes out correctly without burning or under baking toppings/crust.

    Thank you!

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 19, 2024

      Hi Carly, now I’ll be honest, I haven’t tried using this dough to make a pizza crust! When I think about it, I would definitely par-bake it before adding any toppings. I worry the dough won’t cook through all the way without a little head start before the toppings. Let me know if you try it.

  20. John says:
    November 6, 2024

    Mine did not have the honeycomb look but it still tasted delicious! Thank you!

  21. Marianne says:
    November 4, 2024

    I have a KitchenAid mixer with a metal bowl, and sometimes when I knead dough for an extended time, my bowl can get locked onto the base, so I can’t remove it. Have you ever had that happen?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 4, 2024

      Hi Marianne, we haven’t experienced that before. Perhaps try searching the KitchenAid website for any help forums that could address your question. So sorry we can’t be of more help here—we hope you can get to the bottom of this!

    2. Melanie Herzfeld says:
      November 16, 2024

      This is a response to Marianne regarding the kitchen aid locking when you use the mixer. I believe among bread bakers who use KA, this is a fairly common complaint… at least in my group it is. So I will say my KA does that too… I simply give the bowl a good whack aiming from left to right with my hand and it will then budge open.

  22. BM says:
    October 10, 2024

    When I baked them they started to burn on the bottom very quickly despite not even being 10minutes through the bake time at 375°

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 11, 2024

      Hi BM, are you using a particularly dark pan? That can often be the culprit for burnt bottoms. You can also try reducing the temperature and/or moving the baking sheet a rack further from the heating element to prevent burning. Thank you for giving these a try!

  23. Brittany l says:
    October 5, 2024

    This was my first time attempting croissants and they came out perfectly! I watched the video almost 20 times and the instructions were very clear. While laminating I noticed the butter leaked through but I dapped with a little flour and it was okay. I’ll definitely be making these again!

  24. Marie says:
    September 15, 2024

    I tried this recipe twice, and neither time I tried it twice and neither time it came count right, any tips for rising and shaping the croissants?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 16, 2024

      Hi Marie, we’re happy to help troubleshoot. Can you share a bit more about what seemed to go wrong? That will help us to provide better feedback and suggestions. Thank you!

      1. Marie says:
        September 16, 2024

        I was having problems getting the croissant shape right, they looked like rolls and I tried multiple techniques. Also, they showed layers on the outside instead of the inside. Any tips on getting the outside so shiny?

      2. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
        September 25, 2024

        Hi Marie, shaping the croissants can be a bit tricky. Were you able to watch the video tutorial below the written recipe? That will be a helpful resource for shaping. The egg wash helps give a nice shiny top, so be sure not to skip that!

  25. Kyleah says:
    September 14, 2024

    Could you replace AP flour for bread flour

    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 15, 2024

      Hi Kyleah, You definitely can – same amount! The dough is actually a little easier to work with when using bread flour. However, we find they taste lighter with all-purpose. Let us know how you like them.

    2. Maia J says:
      October 19, 2024

      I still have yeast in my dough that hasn’t mixed in properly, like I still have the granules. Is this normal?

  26. Rebecca says:
    September 14, 2024

    Could you replace whole milk for 2%?

    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 14, 2024

      Hi Rebecca, A lower fat milk is fine in a pinch but the dough will not be as rich.

  27. Claire says:
    September 13, 2024

    Hi Sally! Can you add cinnamon or sugar to the butter block?

    1. Beth McB says:
      October 18, 2024

      You actually shouldn’t. Look up a detailed recipe for Kouign amann and it should explain. Sugar is hygroscopic meaning it readily absorbs water. The sugar will “suck” water out of your dough during the long rests, creating a syrup and turning everything into a soggy mess. If you want a sweet laminated pastry, add sugar to the rolled out dough, then letter fold and roll again, during only the last 1 to 2 folds. Rise and bake your pastry right away after this, do not chill overnight. Or, just follow a recipe for Kouign amann, which is very similar to Croissants, but with sugar laminated in at the end as I’ve just described.

  28. Fatima says:
    September 4, 2024

    I tried this recipe and the result was perfect for both taste and texture ,,, thank you ,, your recipes are always a winner

  29. Nichole says:
    August 15, 2024

    I just finished this recipe and these are delicious! But definitely made a whole lot more than I need. Is it possible to freeze the unbaked dough?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 15, 2024

      Hi Nichole, we’re so glad you enjoyed these croissants! See recipe notes for our recommending freezing instructions.

  30. Max swimley says:
    August 12, 2024

    I haven’t baked the croissants. I’m stuck on the butter layer. Becausedon’t know how much butter I need for the butter layer.

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 12, 2024

      Hi Max, see ingredients list under “Butter Layer” for exact amounts: 1 and 1/2 cups (340g) unsalted butter, softened to room temperature and 2 Tablespoons (16g) all-purpose flour.

    2. emma ford says:
      August 25, 2024

      I loved this recipe they turned out great and i even put some dark chocolate in them and turned out sooo good my family ate the whole 16 in a day