Easy Crème Brûlée Recipe

Many beginner bakers are SHOCKED at how easy creme brûlée is! You only need 6 ingredients, and if you follow my success tips, you’ll be gifted with the smoothest, creamiest dessert ever.

crème brûlée with a raspberry on top

One reader, Madison, commented:Made this recipe for my mother on Mother’s Day, and she LOVED it! Creme brûlée is her all-time favorite and this recipe did more than curb her craving. Saving this recipe for many more occasions to come! It might just be a new dessert staple in this household—it’s incredibly easy to make! ★★★★★

Another reader, Mary, commented:My husband keeps inviting people over to our house for dessert so I can make this for them. I asked for a torch for Christmas so I could learn how to make it. This is the second recipe I’ve tried, and it’s a keeper. Tonight will be my 3rd time making this recipe since Valentine’s Day. Save this recipe FOREVER. ★★★★★

Flecked with espresso and flavored with pure vanilla, this is my favorite crème brûlée recipe. The brilliantly creamy custard can only be reached by cracking through a crisp caramelized sugar ceiling. The textural difference between the two layers is unbelievable and separates this dessert from every other. Simply put, crème brûlée tastes like luxury and has always been a baking bucket list recipe for me, and for good reason.

The GREAT news is that you don’t need to dine at a fancy restaurant for the best crème brûlée experience. Not many realize how easy it is to make at home, especially for occasions like Valentine’s Day, Mother’s Day, Father’s Day, anniversaries, etc. Like crème brûlée, homemade chocolate mousse is also surprisingly approachable in your home kitchen.

Homemade creme brûlée with a spoon

Overview: How to Make Crème Brûlée at Home

The full printable recipe is available below, but let me walk you through the process so you can understand the steps before beginning.

  1. Start with kitchen staples: heavy cream, sugar, egg yolks, salt, vanilla. I like adding a little espresso powder for added flavor. What a difference it makes! I know many may not have espresso powder at the ready, so it’s an optional ingredient. But trust me when I say that espresso powder makes a good crème brûlée the best crème brûlée. You can find espresso powder in the coffee aisle at the grocery store or online.
  2. Cook: Heat the heavy cream + salt on the stove. Off heat, add vanilla to flavor. Whisk the egg yolks and sugar together. Temper the egg yolk mixture by slowly whisking in some of the warm heavy cream. Pour into ramekins and bake. Let them cool down, then chill for at least 4 hours or even overnight. (Overnight makes crème brûlée an AWESOME make-ahead dessert, and your guests will be entertained when you whip out that kitchen torch for the topping!)
  3. Top with: sugar, then caramelize it under the broiler or with a kitchen torch.

That’s it… you’re done. Yes, it really is this easy.

ingredients on counter including bowl of egg yolks, espresso powder, heavy cream, sugar, vanilla, and salt.

Heavy cream and egg yolks are the key ingredients in crème brûlée. It took a little bit of testing to figure out the best ratio, but I loved 5 egg yolks with 3 cups of heavy cream the most. This produces a VERY creamy and lush crème brûlée. Save the leftover egg whites and add them to omelets and scrambled eggs the next few mornings.

Why are we using just the egg yolks, and not whole eggs? Egg whites help set a firmer pudding texture, but with crème brûlée you want a silky-smooth creamy texture, and the fat in egg yolks provides that. We use this same yolks-only trick for the custard in butterscotch pie and banana cream pie, too.

Egg yolks and sugar in a large glass measuring cup
Heavy cream and espresso powder in a saucepan

Crème Brûlée Success Tips

  • Temper egg yolks: If you’ve never done it before, tempering egg yolks is nothing to fear—all you’re doing is slowly raising the temperature of the egg yolks so they don’t scramble. Whisk *some* of the warm heavy cream into the egg yolks + sugar, then whisk it all into the pot of warm heavy cream. You can watch me temper the egg yolks in the video tutorial.
  • Should I strain it? Straining the custard before cooking it is, in my opinion, optional. If you notice the custard is thick with any lumps, definitely use your sieve to strain it before baking.
  • Shallow ramekins: Serve crème brûlée in individual ramekins. The small ramekins ensure the custard cooks evenly, though you could use a large wide ceramic dish instead. See my recipe note below. I love using individual wide, shallow ramekins so there is more surface area for the caramelized sugar! I suggest these oval ramekins or these circle ramekins. (This recipe yields about 8 crème brûlées so you’ll need 2 sets of the oval ramekins OR you can bake the extra custard in other ramekins you may have.)
  • Water bath: Place the ramekins in a large baking dish (I used a 9×13-inch baking pan), pour the custard in each, then fill the pan with hot water. The water bath creates a moist and humid environment for the crème brûlée, which is imperative for their texture. (Same story for lemon pudding cakes.) A regular hot oven typically produces rubber-y tasting crème brûlée with cracked surfaces.
  • Best bake time: You will likely over-bake the crème brûlée your first time. That’s what my friend told me before I began my crème brûlée adventures. They key, he said, is to look for a jiggly center. The edges will be set, the centers will jiggle like jello. (Anyone ever watch My Best Friend’s Wedding with Julia Roberts? Crème brûlée can never be jell-o. YOU could never be jell-o.) For a more accurate answer, use an instant-read thermometer. They’re done when the thermometer registers 170°F (77°C).

By the way… my friend was right, I over-baked them my first try. The next few tries, pictured in this post, are texture perfection. You want that creamy custard. Learn from my mistake and take those custards out of the oven early.

ramekins of creme brulee before baking in a water bath

Burnt Sugar Topping

Crème = cream. Brûlée = burnt. Burnt cream. So as many times as I say “caramelized sugar” it’s really burnt sugar. It’s the CRUNCH on the CREAM and it’s so so tasty!

After the custards bake, cool, and chill, it’s time for that special finishing touch. All we’re doing here is sprinkling the surface with granulated sugar. Some recipes insist on superfine sugar for the topping and some recipes call for coarse sugar. I tested the recipe with both, but ended up just using regular granulated sugar—the same sugar we’ll use in the custard. It produced a thick and sturdy caramelized sugar topping, just the kind we want! 

One important note: Cover the entire surface with a thin layer of granulated sugar. No exposed custard. When applied to heat, the cooled custard will curdle.

2 images of sugar on creme brulee and using a torch to create a burnt sugar topping

Kitchen Torch or Oven Broiler?

For caramelizing, you need intense heat. A kitchen torch is magic. Kitchen torches are surprisingly inexpensive and the couple times a year that I need it, I’m glad I have one. It really makes a difference. Other recipes where I use my kitchen torch:

See the recipe Notes (below the recipe) for using the oven broiler instead.

Burnt sugar on creamy custard = simple beauty and decadence. Doesn’t this make you feel fancy? We should be wearing pearls and eating our crème brûlées with crystal spoons while sitting on our gold thrones calling each other on our diamond-encrusted phones talking about how fancy we are.

zoomed in image of burnt sugar topping on creme brulee

Bonus: Crème brûlée is always a favorite for those in need of gluten-free dessert recipes!

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crème brûlée with a raspberry on top

Easy Crème Brûlée

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.8 from 137 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 35 minutes
  • Total Time: 4 hours, 50 minutes
  • Yield: serves 8
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: French
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Description

This is the BEST and creamiest crème brûlée recipe! Flecked with espresso and vanilla, you only need 6 simple ingredients and they’re ready to bake in only 15 minutes.


Ingredients

  • 8 shallow 4-ounce oval ramekins
  • 5 large egg yolks
  • 3/4 cup (150g) granulated sugar, divided
  • 3 cups (720ml) heavy cream or heavy whipping cream*
  • 1/2 teaspoon espresso powder (optional but recommended)*
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1 and 1/2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract*


Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 325°F (163°C).
  2. Whisk the egg yolks and 1/2 cup (100g) of granulated sugar together. Set aside. (At this point or before you temper the egg yolks in the next step, bring a small kettle or pot of water to a boil. You’ll need hot water to pour into the baking sheet for the water bath.)
  3. Heat the heavy cream, espresso powder, and salt together in a medium saucepan over medium heat. As soon as it begins to simmer, remove from heat. Stir in the vanilla extract. Remove about 1/2 cup of warm heavy cream and, in a slow and steady stream, whisk into the egg yolks. Keep those egg yolks moving so they don’t scramble. In a slow and steady stream, pour and whisk the egg yolk mixture into the warm heavy cream.
  4. Place ramekins in a large baking pan. If you don’t have 1 pan large enough, bake them in a couple pans. Divide custard between each ramekin, filling to the top. Carefully fill the pan with about a 1/2 inch of the hot water. The baking pan will be hot so use an oven mitt to carefully transfer the pan to the oven.
  5. Bake until the edges are set and centers are a little jiggly. The time depends on the depth of your ramekins. My ramekins are 1-inch and the custard takes 35 minutes. Begin checking them at 30 minutes. For a more accurate sign, they’re done when an instant read thermometer registers 170°F (77°C).
  6. Remove pan from the oven and, using an oven mitt, remove the ramekins from the pan. Place on a wire rack to cool for at least 1 hour. Place in the refrigerator, loosely covered, and chill for at least 4 hours and up to 2 days before topping.
  7. Using the remaining granulated sugar, sprinkle a thin layer all over the surface of the chilled custards. Caramelize the sugar with a kitchen torch and serve immediately or store in the refrigerator for up to 1 hour before serving. (Caramelized topping is best enjoyed right away.)

Notes

  1. Make Ahead Instructions: Prepare the custard mixture through step 4. Cover tightly and refrigerate for up to 1 day before baking. You can bake the custard up to 2 days ahead of time. See step 6.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Glass Mixing Bowl | Whisk | Medium Saucepan | Oval Ramekins | Large Baking Pan (such as a 9×13-inch baking pan) | Cooling Rack | Kitchen Torch
  3. Heavy Cream: 3 cups of half-and-half may be substituted for heavy cream. The custard’s texture will be a little lighter.
  4. Espresso Powder: I know many may not have espresso powder at the ready, so it’s an optional ingredient. But trust me when I say that espresso powder makes a good crème brûlée the best crème brûlée. Leaves great flavor, but the custard doesn’t necessarily taste like coffee. Rather, it’s hinted with espresso flavor. You can find espresso powder in the coffee aisle at the grocery store or online. Instead of espresso powder, you can use 2 teaspoons quality instant coffee.
  5. Pure Vanilla Extract: Pure vanilla extract is stirred into the heavy cream after it’s heated. You can use the seeds scraped from 1/2 a vanilla bean or 1 teaspoon vanilla bean paste instead. Either can be whisked into the heavy cream when you add the salt and espresso powder.
  6. Ramekins: Small ramekins ensure the custard cooks evenly, though you could use a large wide ceramic dish instead. I love using individual wide and shallow ramekins so there is more surface area for the caramelized sugar. I suggest these oval ramekins or these circle ramekins. If you don’t have ramekins, use a large wide ceramic or glass dish. Do not use metal. The bake time will increase with a larger size pan.
  7. Oven Broiler Directions: If you don’t have a kitchen torch, use the oven broiler to caramelize the sugar in step 7. After the custard has chilled as directed in step 6, dust the tops with reserved granulated sugar, then place them on a baking sheet on an oven rack directly under the broiler. Broil on high until caramelized. Keep a close eye on it.
  8. Adapted from Allrecipes and Mark Bittman
ramekins of creme brûlée
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

Read More

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Kim Allerton says:
    December 29, 2020

    I am having a New Years Eve dinner party for 8 and would like to try this recipe. The recipe says it produces 8 servings, but it looks like it is only 6. Can you clarify? I have the same size ramekins shown in the video.

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 29, 2020

      Hi Kim, This recipe yields about 8-10 crème brûlées. Exactly how many you make depends on the size of your ramekins and how full you fill them, but we always get between 8-10 using the ramekins shown above.

      Reply
  2. Kathy says:
    December 26, 2020

    Not sure what the texture is suppose to be but mine was like a rich delicious custard. I was shocked how everyone said it’s the best dessert they’ve ever had. I’ll definitely be making this again. It took a lot longer then 35 minutes to get to 170. Wish I’d keep track of the time.

    Reply
  3. Kaitlyn says:
    December 19, 2020

    Hi Sally! My name is Kaitlyn and Im 12 years old. I’m wondering if I have to use non stick cooking spray before filling the pans with the custard. Also, can I use a 10 by 10 and 4 inch tall ceramic pan with the same ingredient ratios?

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 21, 2020

      Hi Kaitlyn! Do not use non stick spray for this recipe. Yes, you can use a large wide ceramic or glass dish. Do not use metal. The bake time will increase with a larger size pan (I’m unsure exactly how long yours will take). We hope you love this recipe!

      Reply
  4. Laura Ashley Pool says:
    December 15, 2020

    Wow wow wow! This recipe is so solid. Thank you so much for sharing this with everybody!
    I didn’t use espresso powder this first go around, instead I just put a dash of cinnamon in it and it is wonderful. This next go around I will try with the espresso powder!
    I ordered the oval ramekins you suggested and it is literally the perfect serving size! I cannot wait to make these for dessert when I do my 3 course dinner days (:

    Reply
  5. Morne says:
    December 13, 2020

    Very nice, first time success….

    Reply
  6. Joanne Frankruyter says:
    December 11, 2020

    Hi
    I need this recipe for 10 servings! Could you help me with adjusting the quantities?
    Thanks
    joanne

    Reply
  7. Dar says:
    November 29, 2020

    My fave dessert of all time! This was easy and delicious!! An instant read thermometer is a necessity!

    Reply
  8. Cheyenne says:
    November 26, 2020

    I made these today and they were absolutely amazing!!!! The espresso powder really takes the crème brûlée to the next level! By far the best I’ve ever had. Thank you Sally!

    Reply
  9. Heather says:
    November 25, 2020

    I have made cream brûlée in 4star restaurants that I have worked and wanted to make some for Thanksgiving so I am going to try your espresso version and I can’t wait sounds delicious so thanks for sharing and Happy Holidays to all!!!

    Reply
  10. Don says:
    November 25, 2020

    I am thinking that i am going to make the creme brulee with eggnog for the holiday season any suggestions. Excellent recipe.

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 25, 2020

      Hi Don, We haven’t tested it with eggnog but let us know if you do – sounds delicious!

      Reply
  11. Ces says:
    November 23, 2020

    What kind of heavy cream are you using?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 24, 2020

      Hi Ces, just regular heavy cream or heavy whipping cream. It’s about 36% milkfat.

      Reply
  12. Tina Jones says:
    November 19, 2020

    I’ve seen ramekins in sizes from 4 oz – 10 oz; does it matter what size i use? Your recipe shows it makes 8 servings, but what size ramekins do you use for 8 servings?

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 19, 2020

      Hi Tina, The ramekins we use here are 4oz. You can see recipe note #6 for details and links to the exact ramekins we use.

      Reply
  13. Savannah says:
    November 16, 2020

    I made this creme brûlée for some friends, who have a professional chef relative that would cook this dish for them. This recipe was easy to follow, and I was told BETTER than a professional chef’s! I think it’s the espresso that sets it over the edge. I used a pinch of freshly ground espresso beans, and the custard doesn’t taste like coffee. It kicks the vanilla flavour up a notch! It was perfect the first attempt. Thank you for sharing!

    Reply
  14. Daisy Maher says:
    November 7, 2020

    Thank you for sharing this recipe,this is my first attempt of making creme brulee,followed step by step in your recipe and it came out perfectly delicious.so yummy

    Reply
  15. Joanne says:
    October 27, 2020

    My daughter loves creme brûlée and has requested for me to make this. She is lactose-intolerant, is it possible to replace heavy cream with lactose-free milk + additional butter?

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 27, 2020

      Hi Joanne, We haven’t tested any non dairy substitutes but canned coconut milk or cream would be the closest in terms of fat content and texture. Again, we haven’t tested it so I’m unsure of the results. Let us know if you try anything!

      Reply
      1. Joanne says:
        October 28, 2020

        Stephanie, thank you for the quick response. I buy lactose-free milk for my daughter and have used them with vinegar to make buttermilk (+ additional butter) to sub. cream in your raspberry muffins (we love that). So not looking for non-dairy sub. as I really believe this is a dairy dessert.

  16. Snowboardsandpizza says:
    October 10, 2020

    This recipe is the bomb! A new family favorite, had to make it back to back cuz they’re gone fast!

    Reply
  17. Harmony Prizeman says:
    October 9, 2020

    This recipe is so amazing, easy and delicious! Have made it multiple times.
    I have 6 egg yolks leftover from making macarons and wonder if using 6 with the same quantities of the rest would be too rich or if you would up the rest by the same ratio?
    Thanks so much for your lovely blog where I always find great recipes that always turn out!

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 9, 2020

      Hi Harmony, For the best results it’s best to stick to the recipe as written, 5 yolks 🙂

      Reply
  18. Renee B. says:
    September 24, 2020

    Turned out awesome!! The down side of this recipe is waiting the suggested 4+ hours to allow for setting. this is my second time preparing.. I over cooked the first time also. But it was still great. This time I timed the batch 35min. Thank you for posting this recipe. Do you have recipe for coconut custard pie?

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 24, 2020

      Hi Renee, We are so glad you enjoyed this recipe! We do have this recipe for Homemade Coconut Cream Pie.

      Reply
  19. Laurie says:
    September 22, 2020

    Please help, I need to know if I can double this recipe and bake it in one large dish. Obviously a longer and slightly lower bake temp.

    Reply
  20. Carrie Beckett says:
    September 2, 2020

    This recipe sounds just ! I have been a “reputable” southern cook for about 35+ years now, how easy will it be for a simple southern girl to try advanced cooking? You have some FABULOUS ideas tips, and recipes on here and I want to try ALL of them! I just need a few pointers, if possible. Like I have no idea what a ramekins is, so I will need a little help, like where to purchase them, among other things. Any and all help is greatly appreciated!

    Reply
  21. Shelby says:
    August 31, 2020

    SO decadent. Skipped the espresso powder, but used the vanilla bean paste. Ridiculously easy to make, for something that seems so “fancy.”

    Reply
  22. Julia says:
    August 17, 2020

    I really enjoyed reviewing the Crème Brûlée Tips you shared. I have never added espresso to the version of Crème Brûlée I make, but it sounds like a new twist I should try. I don’t know if you have ever tried making it in a Sous Vide, but my husband and I have mastered making it in mason jars. The mason jars make it a perfect sharable size that can be transported.

    Reply
  23. Miriam Hernandez says:
    August 8, 2020

    Easy and delicious; everyone will love it!

    Reply
  24. Cindy says:
    August 7, 2020

    Hi! Do you taste the espresso in this recipe? Or is it more of a flavor enhancer? I’m trying to decide between doing a traditional creme brulee or espress creme brulee. :D. Can’t wait to try this!

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 10, 2020

      Hi Cindy! It’s a very faint flavor. My husband doesn’t like coffee and didn’t really notice or mind it. Feel free to skip it or leave it in.

      Reply
  25. Wendy says:
    June 25, 2020

    Absolutely perfect! Always my favorite desert. Followed instructions, used the smaller ramekins, instant coffee. Perfect! I don’t cook but will be following you.

    Reply
  26. Sroy says:
    June 9, 2020

    Absolutely stunning recipe. Its a family fav now. Thanks.
    Tried with the broiler, broke 2 glass bowls (my fault). My glass & ceramic bowls are about 2 in deep. It took me 45-50 mins to bake. I reduced the sugar to somewhere between 1/2 & 1/4 mark, per our taste.

    Reply
  27. Andrea says:
    May 19, 2020

    This was an absolute crowd pleaser!! Everyone loved it! Thanks Sally

    Reply
  28. Zai says:
    May 18, 2020

    Can I use whipping cream instead to substitute for heavy cream?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      May 18, 2020

      Hi Zai, make sure you are using heavy cream or heavy whipping cream. “Whipping cream” (without the word heavy in the title) doesn’t have the same milkfat percentage.

      Reply
  29. Jackie Thoms says:
    April 17, 2020

    Thought it was easy to make ,recipe quite clear and not confusing ! I substituted a mixture of milk and unsalted butter for the heavy cream…there is a buttery liquid floating on top of each one ..internal temp was 170 and no more…what did I do wrong. Thank you. Jackie

    Reply
    1. Jackie Thoms says:
      April 26, 2020

      Can you please answer my query….so disappointing not to hear back! Jackie

      Reply
      1. Kate says:
        May 2, 2020

        Butter and cream don’t react the same way. You need to use half and half or heavy cream for it to mix and set 🙂

  30. Ash K. says:
    April 16, 2020

    Just made this and it is delicious. Creamy and velvety texture and so easy. I did make some adjustments, lessened the salt by a smidge and increased the sugar by a couple tablespoons – the sugar was to make up for not doing the brûlée top. I just prefer the straight custard and this was a wonderful one. Also used 2 cups heavy cream and 1 cup light cream because it’s what I had – turned out wonderfully. Also baked longer, about 45 mins, but I used deep ramekins. I’m looking forward to trying variations of this same recipe. Maple sounds amazing!

    Reply