Look no further for a creamy and ultra-smooth classic cheesecake recipe! Paired with a buttery graham cracker crust, no one can deny its simple decadence. For the best results, bake in a water bath.
I originally published this recipe in 2018 and have since added new photos and a few more success tips. This recipe is such a fan favorite, that it deserved a spot in print! You’ll also find this recipe in my New York Times best-selling cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101. The one in the book also includes a recipe for an optional cherry sauce topping!
This is a classic baked cheesecake made with a graham cracker crust and a creamy, tangy filling. By following the recipe below and the success tips my team and I have included, you will be rewarded with a perfect cheesecake: no cracks, no water leaks, and no guesswork!!!
One reader, Randy, commented: “This is the best cheesecake I have ever had! I’m from New York and nothing there beats this—even in the fanciest of restaurants. The only problem is that everyone I’ve shared it with wants me to make more and more. They rave about it being the best ever. ★★★★★”
Not a Plain Cheesecake Recipe
I have shared many, many cheesecake recipes over the years.
There’s been peanut butter cheesecake, blueberry swirl cheesecake, Snickers cheesecake, pumpkin swirl cheesecake, lemon cheesecake, and Amaretto cheesecake. Plus more cheesecake in my published cookbooks. That’s a lot of cheesecake recipes without a single nod to where it all originates: classic cheesecake.
To me, classic cheesecake is creamy, rich, and smooth. My cheesecake recipe is not as dense as New York cheesecake, but it’s just as special. It’s thick, it’s velvety, and there’s no denying its decadence. When I imagine what Chandler and Rachel’s stolen cheesecake tastes like, it’s this!
While there’s a glaring absence of chunks, swirls, and sprinkles in this ivory crowned jewel, there’s nothing plain about this simply stunning dessert.
Preparing this cheesecake recipe is simple—it’s baking it that can make or break the results. Many factors are at play like the springform pan leaking, the surface of the cheesecake cracking, under-baking, over-baking, etc. I have plenty of tricks that will help guarantee classic cheesecake perfection, including determining when the cheesecake is done and everything you need to know about a cheesecake water bath.
Ingredients You Need & Why
You only need a few basic staple ingredients for this cheesecake recipe.
- Brick cream cheese: Four 8-ounce bricks of full-fat cream cheese are the base of this cheesecake. That’s 2 pounds. Make sure you’re buying the bricks of cream cheese and not cream cheese spread. There are no diets allowed in cheesecake, so don’t pick up the reduced-fat variety!
- Sugar: 1 cup. Not that much considering how many mouths you can feed with this dessert. Over-sweetened cheesecake is hardly cheesecake anymore. Using only 1 cup of sugar gives this cheesecake the opportunity to balance tangy and sweet, just as classic cheesecake should taste.
- Sour cream: 1 cup. I recently tested a cheesecake recipe with 1 cup of heavy cream instead, but ended up sticking with my original (which can be found here with blueberry swirl cheesecake!). I was curious about the heavy cream addition and figured it would yield a softer cheesecake bite. The cheesecake was soft, but lacked the stability and richness I wanted. It was almost too creamy. Sour cream is most definitely the right choice.
- A little flavor: 1 teaspoon of pure vanilla extract and 2 of lemon juice. The lemon juice brightens up the cheesecake’s overall flavor and vanilla is always a good idea. Vanilla bean paste is wonderful too!
- Eggs: 3 eggs are the final ingredient. You’ll beat the eggs in last, one at a time, until they are *just* incorporated. Do not over-mix the batter once the eggs are added. This will whip air into the cheesecake batter, resulting in cheesecake cracking and deflating.
And as always, make sure all of the cheesecake batter ingredients are at room temperature so the batter remains smooth, even, and combines quickly. Beating cold ingredients together will result in a chunky, over-beaten cheesecake batter, hardly the way we want to start!
How to Make a Graham Cracker Crust
Since classic is the keyword of the day, we’re sticking with cheesecake’s main squeeze: a graham cracker crust. I reduced the butter from my original graham cracker crust recipe by 1 Tablespoon. I find this crust remains a little more crunchy. Make sure you pack the crust in tightly and pre-bake it to help prevent any sogginess.
You could use this Oreo cookie crust instead. No big changes necessary to the recipe below, but I do encourage you to lightly grease the bottom of the springform pan because Oreo crusts tend to stick. (You could also use a Biscoff pie crust instead if you’d like!)
I like to use the bottom of a small measuring cup to smooth the crust mixture into the springform pan. Speaking of, you’ll need a 9-inch or 10-inch springform pan. A springform pan has removable sides so you can safely release the cheesecake without having to flip the pan over or struggle to cut the cheesecake inside the pan. Springform pans can leak if you’re baking the cheesecake in a water bath (more on that below!), but this particular pan is reliable. I haven’t had any leaking issues.
Cheesecake Water Bath
I promise a water bath is nothing complicated. All you’re doing is placing the springform pan in a roasting pan, filling it with hot water, and baking. What’s the point, you ask?
- I actually have an entire post and video tutorial for How to Make a Cheesecake Water Bath.
Cheesecake loves a humid environment. The steam from the hot water will lift the cheesecake up slowly and evenly, reducing the risk of cracks on the surface. Additionally, this slow and even baking method helps prevent the cheesecake from sinking back down as it cools. Taking a few extra minutes to prepare a water bath for this cheesecake recipe is well worth it.
Cheesecake is done when the edges are set and the center still has a slight wobble. All ovens are different, so this can take anywhere from 55 to 70 minutes.
Cooling & Chilling Cheesecake
In addition to using a cheesecake water bath, another way to help prevent cheesecake cracks is to let it cool slowly, starting inside the oven. When the cheesecake is done baking, turn the oven off, crack open the oven door, and leave the cheesecake inside for 1 hour. A drastic and sudden change of temperature isn’t ideal for cheesecake—from hot oven to cool counter—so do your best to control the environment by leaving the cheesecake inside. Does this make sense?
After the cheesecake cools in the oven for 1 hour, place it on the counter to cool completely to room temperature. After it’s cool, chill it in the refrigerator for at least 4 hours or even overnight. There’s no greater test to your willpower than those hours you’re forced to wait as the cheesecake cools down and then chills in the refrigerator. But when you take that first bite, every minute you waited will be completely worth it!
For a quicker, easier alternative to making a classic cheesecake, try this cheesecake pie or pumpkin cheesecake pie. Or if you want to completely skip the baking and cooling process, try my no-bake cheesecake instead.
4 Success Tips for This Cheesecake Recipe
To summarize the above, here are the key tips:
- Start with room-temperature ingredients.
- Do not over-mix the cheesecake batter.
- Bake in a water bath.
- Leave cheesecake in the cooling oven for 1 hour, then cool completely at room temperature.
Cheesecake Toppings
Enjoy your velvet-rich cheesecake as is, or get a little fancy with a selection of toppings. Here are some recommendations:
Get creative or keep it simple. Either way, it’s going to impress.
And if you’re really looking to take your cheesecake to the next level, check out my pecan pie cheesecake, cinnamon swirl cheesecake, or caramel apple cheesecake pie.
How to Freeze Cheesecake
- Cool the cheesecake on the counter before freezing. No need to chill it in the refrigerator.
- How to freeze cheesecake on the springform pan: Remove the outer rim from the springform pan. Wrap the cheesecake with the bottom of the pan with a few layers of plastic wrap, then a final layer of aluminum foil.
- How to freeze cheesecake without the springform pan: After the cheesecake has completely cooled, run a sharp knife underneath the crust to release it from the bottom of the pan. Carefully slide it onto a parchment paper–lined piece of cardboard or use a freezer-safe plate. Wrap it all in a few layers of plastic wrap, then a final layer of aluminum foil.
- Freeze cheesecake for up to 3 months, then thaw overnight in the refrigerator before serving.
- Do not freeze cheesecake with any toppings. Add toppings just before serving the thawed cheesecake.
Classic Cheesecake Recipe
- Prep Time: 45 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour
- Total Time: 7 hours, 45 minutes (includes chilling)
- Yield: serves 12-16
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
Description
Look no further for a creamy and ultra smooth classic cheesecake recipe! Paired with a buttery graham cracker crust, no one can deny its simple decadence. For the best results, bake in a water bath. This recipe is also in my cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101.
Ingredients
Graham Cracker Crust
- 1 and 1/2 cups (180g) graham cracker crumbs (about 12 full-sheet graham crackers)
- 1/4 cup (50g) granulated sugar
- 5 Tablespoons (71g) unsalted butter, melted
Cheesecake
- 32 ounces (904g) full-fat brick cream cheese, softened to room temperature
- 1 cup (200g) granulated sugar
- 1 cup (240g) full-fat sour cream, at room temperature
- 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
- 2 teaspoons fresh lemon juice (optional, but recommended)
- 3 large eggs, at room temperature
Instructions
- Adjust the oven rack to the lower-middle position and preheat oven to 350°F (177°C).
- Make the crust: If you’re starting out with full graham crackers, use a food processor or blender to grind them into fine crumbs. Pour into a medium bowl and stir in the sugar until combined, and then stir in the melted butter. Mixture will be sandy. Try to smash/break up any large chunks. Pour into an ungreased 9-inch or 10-inch springform pan. With medium pressure using your hand, pat the crumbs down into the bottom and partly up the sides to make a compact crust. Do not pack down with heavy force because that makes the crust too hard. Simply pat down until the mixture is no longer crumby/crumbly (you can use the flat bottom of a small measuring cup to help smooth it out if needed). Bake for 10 minutes. Remove from the oven and set aside while you prepare the filling.
- Make the filling: In a large bowl using a handheld or stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, beat the cream cheese and granulated sugar together on medium-high speed until the mixture is smooth and creamy, about 2 minutes. Add the sour cream, vanilla extract, and lemon juice and beat until fully combined. With the mixer on medium speed, add the eggs one at a time, beating after each addition until just combined. Stop the mixer as soon as the final egg is fully incorporated into the batter; over-mixing can cause the cheesecake to deflate. You will have nearly 6 cups of batter.
- Prepare the simple water bath (see Note): (If needed for extra visuals, see How to Make a Cheesecake Water Bath; the visual guide and video will assist you in this step.) Boil a kettle/pot of water. You need 1 inch of water in your roasting pan for the water bath, so make sure you boil enough. I use an entire kettle of hot water. As the water is heating up, wrap 1 or 2 sheets of heavy-duty aluminum foil around the springform pan—be careful if it’s still warm from baking the crust! Place the wrapped springform pan inside of a large roasting pan. Pour the cheesecake batter on top of the crust. Use a spatula to smooth it into an even layer. Carefully pour the hot water inside of the pan and place in the oven. (Or you can place the roasting pan in the oven first, then pour the hot water in—whichever is easier for you.)
- Bake the cheesecake for 55–70 minutes or until the center is almost set. If you notice the cheesecake browning on top, tent it with aluminum foil halfway through baking. When it’s done, the center of the cheesecake should still slightly wobble if you gently tap or shake the pan. Turn the oven off and open the oven door slightly. With the door ajar, let the cheesecake sit in the oven in the water bath as it cools down for 1 hour. After 1 hour, remove from the oven and water bath, discard the foil, and place the springform pan on a cooling rack to cool completely at room temperature. When it has cooled, cover and refrigerate the cheesecake for at least 4 hours or up to 2 days.
- Run a knife around the edges of the springform pan to help loosen the cheesecake, then remove the outer rim. Using a sharp knife, cut into slices for serving. For neat slices, wipe the knife clean and dip it into warm water between each slice.
- Serve cheesecake with desired toppings (see Note). Cover and store leftover cheesecake in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
Notes
- Make-Ahead Instructions: This cheesecake can be made the day before. It has to chill for quite some time before serving. See step 5. Another way to make this cheesecake ahead of time is to freeze it. Cheesecake can be frozen for up to 3 months. See instructions in blog post above.
- Special Tools (affiliate links): Food Processor | Glass Mixing Bowl | 9-inch Springform Pan or 10-inch Springform Pan | Electric Mixer (Handheld or Stand) | Roasting Pan | Silicone Spatula
- Oreo Cookie Crust: Feel free to replace the graham cracker crust with this Oreo cookie crust. Spray bottom of springform pan with nonstick spray, as Oreo cookie crusts tend to stick. Pre-bake the crust, just as you do with the graham cracker crust in step 2 above.
- Toppings: One of my favorite toppings for this cheesecake is raspberry sauce. Or you could top the baked and cooled cheesecake with salted caramel, lemon curd, strawberry topping, chocolate ganache, red wine chocolate ganache, fresh fruit, or whipped cream. The topping from my pecan pie cheesecake is also an option!
- Alternate Water Bath Method: This method works as well, and you don’t have to bake the cheesecake IN water. Boil a kettle or pot of water. You need 1 inch of hot water in your roasting pan for the water bath, so make sure you boil enough. Place the cheesecake on the center oven rack of the preheated oven. Place a large metal baking or roasting pan (do not use glass—I usually use a 9×13-inch baking pan or an extra-large cast iron skillet) on the bottom rack. Pour boiling water into the empty pan, about 1 inch deep. Immediately close the oven door to trap the steam inside. This unique water bath adds steam to the oven without having the cheesecake sit inside the water itself. No need to wrap the springform pan in foil. See How to Make a Cheesecake Water Bath for more information.
- Room-Temperature Ingredients: Bring all cold ingredients to room temperature before beginning. Room-temperature ingredients combine quickly and evenly, so you won’t risk over-mixing. Also, beating cold ingredients together will result in a chunky cheesecake batter, hardly the way you want to begin!
- Non-US Readers: Don’t have graham crackers where you live? Use 200g ground digestive biscuit crumbs (about 2 cups; 13–14 biscuits), 1/3 cup (67g) granulated sugar, and 6 Tablespoons (85g) melted butter. Pre-bake the crust for a bit longer, about 12–14 minutes. And from what I understand, spreadable cream cheese sold in a tub in countries outside of the US is a little different from the spreadable cream cheese in the US. It’s thicker, sturdier, and more solid and should be OK for this recipe. I have no experience with it, but this is what I’ve heard from other non-US readers. If you try it, let us know how it turns out!
Reader Comments and Reviews
Very easy to follow recipe with excellent results. Everyone absolutely loved the cheesecake. A keeper recipe for sure!
Hi! I am making an 8inch layered chocolate cake and want to add 1 8 inch layer of cheesecake as a layer! So it doesn’t need to be as thick as a regular cheesecake. Would you recommend this recipe or the small-batch recipe instead?
Hi Rachel, what you could do instead is using the filling from our cheesecake pie. It will be a very thin layer, but if that’s what you’re going for, it should work great!
Can this recipe be adapted to a muffin tray for mini cheesecakes?
Hi Liz, here is our recipe for mini cheesecakes instead—see recipe Notes there for directions on making in a mini muffin pan rather than a standard sized muffin pan. Enjoy!
What is the best procedure for freezing this if you want to make ahead of time?
Hi Diane, see the section in the blog post titled “How to Freeze Cheesecake” for all the instructions!
The most amazing cheesecake recipe! I am not a baker and followed the recipe and directions. Everyone who has tried my cheesecake swears it is the best they have ever had and compliments my skills. I have made about 50 of them this year as it has become a family favorite. I also freeze them and gift them to visiting family. You cannot go wrong with this cheesecake recipe, 10/10!! Absolute perfection! I share the link to this recipe often.
Thank you so much for your glowing review, Jessica! We’re so thrilled you love this recipe.
Hello! Is there any chance you have an adaptation of this to make it a chocolate or chocolate peppermint cheesecake?! Thanks!
Hi Lily, 1 tsp peppermint extract should be about right, but we haven’t tested it. You can start less and add more to taste, peppermint extract is strong! Let us know if you give it a try – sounds delicious! An Oreo crust might taste great with those flavors as well.
Thank you so much for your response! One other question, if I wanted to make it a chocolate base, how would I go about that? Thank you so much!!
Hi Lily, We haven’t tested a chocolate version, but what we would try is to slightly reduce the sour cream and add 3 or 4 ounces of melted (and slightly cooled) unsweetened chocolate. Let us know if you test it out!
Okay, got it! Reduce sour cream about how much?
Hi Lily! We haven’t tested a chocolate version of this cheesecake so can’t say for sure – but start small and then you can plan to adjust for future batches. Let us know what you try!
Hi, can I use this recipe for 9X13 pan?
Hi LadyMae, We haven’t tested this recipe as bars in a 9×13 inch pan but you can use our white chocolate raspberry cheesecake bars as a guide for baking times. See the recipe notes for directions using a 9×13 inch pan size.
I would like to make 4″ or 6″ cheesecakes. Do you have any advice for adjusting the ingredients of a standard 9″ recipe and the cooking time? Thank you.
Hi Joe, you can try halving the recipe for a 6-inch springform pan (even less for a 4-inch pan). We haven’t tested these sizes, so we’re unsure of the exact bake times. Let us know if you give it a try!
I used a 6″ springform pan and half the recipe. The surface area of a 6″ pan is a bit less than a 9″ pan so it fills a bit higher. Bake time was about 60 minutes. Turned out great. This is a marvelous recipe! I’ll be making it again, for sure.
I have used this recipe (as written) several times to make two six inch cheesecakes instead of one large cheesecake. Bake time for my oven is 66 minutes. I do use a modified water bath method of placing my springform pans in 10 inch cake pans, placed in my roasting pan, and then adding boiling water to roasting pan.
My furst ever cheesecake & it turned out fantastic. Loads of compliments. I’m now the official cheesecake baker in the family.
I have now found my staple cheesecake recipe! I made this for Thanksgiving and the entire dessert was gone the same day! Now I’ve been asked to make this recipe for every holiday and “just because” lol. Thank you so much for this wonderful and delicious recipe, Sally! It was a HUGE hit!
Definitely a new Thanksgiving favorite printed and saved! So good and simple to make the prepared the night before and popped in the oven first thing in the am. My daughters couldn’t have just one piece ❤️
There is only one thing that I must warn you about when making this cake. You will be expected to duplicate the cake every Thanksgiving, Christmas and Easter. If you have a gluten free member in the family simply use the gluten free grams. I also found that you can use a silicone cake pan instead of tin foil and a large fourteen inch cake pan for the water bath and you will not have any leaks whatsoever. Happy baking and thanks Sally.
I wanna try this one since I really love cheesecake. But do you have this recipe for smaller version?
Hi Denise, we do have this creamy small batch cheesecake. Enjoy!
Made this today for Thanksgiving, was so easy. I used pumpkin spice biscotti for the crust and will drizzle with salted caramel! Don’t know if I can wait til tomorrow!
Any cooktime adjustments or other tips if I use an 8” springform and bake 2 at once?thanks
Hi Jen, There is too much batter for an 8 inch pan. You can make the recipe as written and use extra batter for some mini cheesecakes though! If baking 2 cheesecakes at once, we recommend making the batters separately and make sure that the pans are baked on the same rack without touching one another. Hope you enjoy the cheesecake!
I am not a huge fan of cheese cake. I made this one for my daughter in law. All i can say is wow! This is a very good cheese cake. Light texture with a lot of flavor, and so easy to make. I have made at least 4 of these since July, and have shared it with several people who loved it as well.
I decided I was only going to make this for Christmas but there was a revolt so Thanksgiving it is! I would love to make this today. In your notes you stated can be made the day before, which is what I have done in the past, but was hoping to get an earlier start. Is it okay to make 2 days prior?
Hi Jude, it should work just fine to make the cheesecake 2 days prior. Make sure it is tightly covered in the refrigerator. Hope it’s a hit!
This turned out splendid. I did however modify the crust using butter cookies instead. My new holiday favorite!!!
Awesome recipe! I love a simple, plain cheesecake, but my family prefers different flavors. Would I be able to use this recipe as a base and then fiddle around with the flavors (e.g. pumpkin)? I’m not sure if you would need an entirely different recipe or if you could just add pumpkin (which seems like it might throw off all the ratios). Thank you and I LOVE your blog!!!! Happy Thanksgiving!
Hi Dina! Cheesecake can be quite particular, so while you can certainly tinker around with adding flavors, it’s usually best to use a recipe that has specifically been formulated for certain add-ins in flavors. Pumpkin in particular is very wet and can throw off the texture of baked goods, so we developed a separate pumpkin swirl cheesecake and pumpkin cheesecake pie that you might enjoy. Hope this helps, and please do let us know if you give the pumpkin cheesecakes a try!
Hi there. Luv this recipe..I would like to add mini chocolate chips to it. Have y’all tinkered with them in this recipe? If soo.amts and adjustments would be awesome, thanks:)
Hi Jen! We’d recommend adding about 1 and 1/4 cups mini semi-sweet chocolate chips like we do in our Amaretto Cheesecake. Enjoy!
This is an excellent recipe! The first time I made it, my boyfriend immediately requested it for his birthday cake this year. I really like how tangy and dense the cake is, and I love the simple flavors. I don’t have an electric mixer, but it always turns out nice and smooth with hand mixing, even if it is a bit of a workout!
Hi Sally! I made this tonight and had to leave the house as soon as I turned the oven off and cracked it to let cool. I didn’t get back right at an hour…it was more like an hour and a half. It’s cooling on the counter now but I am nervous as to how that extra half hour in the opened oven will effect the cheesecake. What do you think? Will it have made a big difference and overcooked? Nervous as I am bringing this for Thanksgiving. Thanks Sally!
Hi Sara, I’ve done this often before, even leaving it in the cooling oven for a few hours. It’s just fine, especially since the oven door is cracked open. Let me know how it turns out.
Parchment paper on the bottom before you put the crush down will help later
I love all your recipes! Do you think adding some Heath toffee bits to the batter would be ok before baking?
Can’t see why not!
This has been my go-to cheesecake recipe for years. My family threaten to boycott holiday meals unless my cheesecake is present! I usually make 2, one to be devoured during the gathering, and a second just for hubby when the guests depart.
This is usually the #1 requested birthday cake I make for hubby and grandkids.
Hi! When baking any recipe should I put my oven on convection? If so, do I need to turn down the degrees? If yes by how much? Baking pumpkin pie, cheesecake and pumpkin oatmeal cookies
Hi Lisa! We always recommend conventional settings for baking (not convection/fan). The flow of air from convection heat can cause baked goods to rise and bake unevenly and it also pulls moisture out of the oven. If you do use convection/fan settings for baking, lower your temperature by 25 degrees F and keep in mind that things may still take less time to bake.
Hi, I have made this recipe several times. I’ve made it exactly as posted as well as a sugar-free/low-carb kinda recipe I wanted to share how I do the low-carb.
For the crust substitute the graham cracker for almond flour or pecan flour with a dash of cinnamon and eyeball 1/16 cup of pyure and 1/8 cup of xylitol for the sugar.
For the filling I substitute a quarter cup of PYURE and a half cup of xylitol for the sugar. Typically I’ve substitute the lemon juice for vinegar because I don’t have lemon juice on hand and I do not like it unless it’s fresh.
I think you should try this if you have any kind of low carb followers, it is so delicious. My family cannot tell the difference, even my dad who shuns almost anything if he’s told it’s low carb.
This recipe, including the instructions for water bath and cooling in stages works perfectly every time. Thank you.
Hi! I love this recipe so much and have made it a few times. I’m wondering if I can cut the recipe in half for a thinner cheesecake? I’m only making for 3 people this weekend. Thanks so much!
Hi Kelly, you could certainly give that a try! We recommend following our smaller cheesecake pie or this small batch cheesecake in a loaf pan instead.
We picked this recipe for our Thanksgiving Cheesecake. So happy to hear the good comments and tips.
Very solid recipe. I ended up purchasing the linked springform pan for this recipe and don’t regret it. I just thought the cheesecake was just a bit too tangy and was wondering if you recommended lessening the lemon juice or adding a bit more sugar to cut the tangibles? Otherwise great recipe, very easy to follow and the video was so helpful! Thanks!
Hi Nav, I’m glad you enjoyed it. You can reduce the sour cream by about 1/4 cup (4 Tbsp) and replace with the same amount of heavy cream. Additionally, you can slightly reduce the lemon juice.
Hi Sally, I’ve seen many recipes add a bit of flour to help bind the cheesecake and prevent cracks. I’m curious to know if it’s fine without that?
Hi M M, there are various theories about flour adding density and stability to cheesecakes. We haven’t tried adding it to our recipe, so we can’t speak to the outcome.
Hi, I don’t have a springboard pan. Could I use a standard 10×2 or 9×2 round pan? Thanks!
Hi Nav, Springform pans are definitely ideal for cheesecake, but you could try a pie dish instead – you will have enough filling for 2 since most pie dishes aren’t as deep as springform pans – or cut the filling recipe in half for one.