Look no further for a creamy and ultra-smooth classic cheesecake recipe! Paired with a buttery graham cracker crust, no one can deny its simple decadence. For the best results, bake in a water bath.
I originally published this recipe in 2018 and have since added new photos and a few more success tips. This recipe is such a fan favorite, that it deserved a spot in print! You’ll also find this recipe in my New York Times best-selling cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101. The one in the book also includes a recipe for an optional cherry sauce topping!
This is a classic baked cheesecake made with a graham cracker crust and a creamy, tangy filling. By following the recipe below and the success tips my team and I have included, you will be rewarded with a perfect cheesecake: no cracks, no water leaks, and no guesswork!!!
One reader, Randy, commented: “This is the best cheesecake I have ever had! I’m from New York and nothing there beats this—even in the fanciest of restaurants. The only problem is that everyone I’ve shared it with wants me to make more and more. They rave about it being the best ever. ★★★★★”
Not a Plain Cheesecake Recipe
I have shared many, many cheesecake recipes over the years.
There’s been peanut butter cheesecake, blueberry swirl cheesecake, Snickers cheesecake, pumpkin swirl cheesecake, lemon cheesecake, and Amaretto cheesecake. Plus more cheesecake in my published cookbooks. That’s a lot of cheesecake recipes without a single nod to where it all originates: classic cheesecake.
To me, classic cheesecake is creamy, rich, and smooth. My cheesecake recipe is not as dense as New York cheesecake, but it’s just as special. It’s thick, it’s velvety, and there’s no denying its decadence. When I imagine what Chandler and Rachel’s stolen cheesecake tastes like, it’s this!
While there’s a glaring absence of chunks, swirls, and sprinkles in this ivory crowned jewel, there’s nothing plain about this simply stunning dessert.
Preparing this cheesecake recipe is simple—it’s baking it that can make or break the results. Many factors are at play like the springform pan leaking, the surface of the cheesecake cracking, under-baking, over-baking, etc. I have plenty of tricks that will help guarantee classic cheesecake perfection, including determining when the cheesecake is done and everything you need to know about a cheesecake water bath.
Ingredients You Need & Why
You only need a few basic staple ingredients for this cheesecake recipe.
- Brick cream cheese: Four 8-ounce bricks of full-fat cream cheese are the base of this cheesecake. That’s 2 pounds. Make sure you’re buying the bricks of cream cheese and not cream cheese spread. There are no diets allowed in cheesecake, so don’t pick up the reduced-fat variety!
- Sugar: 1 cup. Not that much considering how many mouths you can feed with this dessert. Over-sweetened cheesecake is hardly cheesecake anymore. Using only 1 cup of sugar gives this cheesecake the opportunity to balance tangy and sweet, just as classic cheesecake should taste.
- Sour cream: 1 cup. I recently tested a cheesecake recipe with 1 cup of heavy cream instead, but ended up sticking with my original (which can be found here with blueberry swirl cheesecake!). I was curious about the heavy cream addition and figured it would yield a softer cheesecake bite. The cheesecake was soft, but lacked the stability and richness I wanted. It was almost too creamy. Sour cream is most definitely the right choice.
- A little flavor: 1 teaspoon of pure vanilla extract and 2 of lemon juice. The lemon juice brightens up the cheesecake’s overall flavor and vanilla is always a good idea. Vanilla bean paste is wonderful too!
- Eggs: 3 eggs are the final ingredient. You’ll beat the eggs in last, one at a time, until they are *just* incorporated. Do not over-mix the batter once the eggs are added. This will whip air into the cheesecake batter, resulting in cheesecake cracking and deflating.
And as always, make sure all of the cheesecake batter ingredients are at room temperature so the batter remains smooth, even, and combines quickly. Beating cold ingredients together will result in a chunky, over-beaten cheesecake batter, hardly the way we want to start!
How to Make a Graham Cracker Crust
Since classic is the keyword of the day, we’re sticking with cheesecake’s main squeeze: a graham cracker crust. I reduced the butter from my original graham cracker crust recipe by 1 Tablespoon. I find this crust remains a little more crunchy. Make sure you pack the crust in tightly and pre-bake it to help prevent any sogginess.
You could use this Oreo cookie crust instead. No big changes necessary to the recipe below, but I do encourage you to lightly grease the bottom of the springform pan because Oreo crusts tend to stick. (You could also use a Biscoff pie crust instead if you’d like!)
I like to use the bottom of a small measuring cup to smooth the crust mixture into the springform pan. Speaking of, you’ll need a 9-inch or 10-inch springform pan. A springform pan has removable sides so you can safely release the cheesecake without having to flip the pan over or struggle to cut the cheesecake inside the pan. Springform pans can leak if you’re baking the cheesecake in a water bath (more on that below!), but this particular pan is reliable. I haven’t had any leaking issues.
Cheesecake Water Bath
I promise a water bath is nothing complicated. All you’re doing is placing the springform pan in a roasting pan, filling it with hot water, and baking. What’s the point, you ask?
- I actually have an entire post and video tutorial for How to Make a Cheesecake Water Bath.
Cheesecake loves a humid environment. The steam from the hot water will lift the cheesecake up slowly and evenly, reducing the risk of cracks on the surface. Additionally, this slow and even baking method helps prevent the cheesecake from sinking back down as it cools. Taking a few extra minutes to prepare a water bath for this cheesecake recipe is well worth it.
Yes, but I don’t recommend it. A water bath creates a humid environment that helps the cheesecake bake gently and evenly. If you skip it, expect a slightly drier texture, browned surface, and there’s a higher chance it will crack.
Cheesecake is done when the edges are set and the center still has a slight wobble. All ovens are different, so this can take anywhere from 55 to 70 minutes.
Yes! Cheesecake is a wonderful make-ahead dessert because it needs to chill in the refrigerator for several hours and up to 2 days. You can also freeze it; see detailed instructions below.
Cooling & Chilling Cheesecake
In addition to using a cheesecake water bath, another way to help prevent cheesecake cracks is to let it cool slowly, starting inside the oven. When the cheesecake is done baking, turn the oven off, crack open the oven door, and leave the cheesecake inside for 1 hour. A drastic and sudden change of temperature isn’t ideal for cheesecake—from hot oven to cool counter—so do your best to control the environment by leaving the cheesecake inside. Does this make sense?
After the cheesecake cools in the oven for 1 hour, place it on the counter to cool completely to room temperature. After it’s cool, chill it in the refrigerator for at least 4 hours or even overnight. There’s no greater test to your willpower than those hours you’re forced to wait as the cheesecake cools down and then chills in the refrigerator. But when you take that first bite, every minute you waited will be completely worth it!
For a quicker, easier alternative to making a classic cheesecake, try this cheesecake pie or pumpkin cheesecake pie. Or if you want to completely skip the baking and cooling process, try my no-bake cheesecake instead.
4 Success Tips for This Cheesecake Recipe
To summarize the above, here are the key tips:
- Start with room-temperature ingredients.
- Do not over-mix the cheesecake batter.
- Bake in a water bath.
- Leave cheesecake in the cooling oven for 1 hour, then cool completely at room temperature.
Cheesecake Toppings
Enjoy your velvet-rich cheesecake as is, or get a little fancy with a selection of toppings. Here are some recommendations:
Get creative or keep it simple. Either way, it’s going to impress.
And if you’re really looking to take your cheesecake to the next level, check out my pecan pie cheesecake, cinnamon swirl cheesecake, or caramel apple cheesecake pie.
How to Freeze Cheesecake
- Cool the cheesecake on the counter before freezing. No need to chill it in the refrigerator.
- How to freeze cheesecake on the springform pan: Remove the outer rim from the springform pan. Wrap the cheesecake with the bottom of the pan with a few layers of plastic wrap, then a final layer of aluminum foil.
- How to freeze cheesecake without the springform pan: After the cheesecake has completely cooled, run a sharp knife underneath the crust to release it from the bottom of the pan. Carefully slide it onto a parchment paper–lined piece of cardboard or use a freezer-safe plate. Wrap it all in a few layers of plastic wrap, then a final layer of aluminum foil.
- Freeze cheesecake for up to 3 months, then thaw overnight in the refrigerator before serving.
- Do not freeze cheesecake with any toppings. Add toppings just before serving the thawed cheesecake.
Classic Cheesecake Recipe
- Prep Time: 45 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour
- Total Time: 7 hours, 45 minutes (includes chilling)
- Yield: serves 12-16
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
Description
Look no further for a creamy and ultra smooth classic cheesecake recipe! Paired with a buttery graham cracker crust, no one can deny its simple decadence. For the best results, bake in a water bath. This recipe is also in my cookbook, Sally’s Baking 101.
Ingredients
Graham Cracker Crust
- 1 and 1/2 cups (180g) graham cracker crumbs (about 12 full-sheet graham crackers)
- 1/4 cup (50g) granulated sugar
- 5 Tablespoons (71g) unsalted butter, melted
Cheesecake
- 32 ounces (904g) full-fat brick cream cheese, softened to room temperature
- 1 cup (200g) granulated sugar
- 1 cup (240g) full-fat sour cream, at room temperature
- 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
- 2 teaspoons fresh lemon juice (optional, but recommended)
- 3 large eggs, at room temperature
Instructions
- Adjust the oven rack to the lower-middle position and preheat oven to 350°F (177°C).
- Make the crust: If you’re starting out with full graham crackers, use a food processor or blender to grind them into fine crumbs. Pour into a medium bowl and stir in the sugar until combined, and then stir in the melted butter. Mixture will be sandy. Try to smash/break up any large chunks. Pour into an ungreased 9-inch or 10-inch springform pan. With medium pressure using your hand, pat the crumbs down into the bottom and partly up the sides to make a compact crust. Do not pack down with heavy force because that makes the crust too hard. Simply pat down until the mixture is no longer crumby/crumbly (you can use the flat bottom of a small measuring cup to help smooth it out if needed). Bake for 10 minutes. Remove from the oven and set aside while you prepare the filling.
- Make the filling: In a large bowl using a handheld or stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment, beat the cream cheese and granulated sugar together on medium-high speed until the mixture is smooth and creamy, about 2 minutes. Add the sour cream, vanilla extract, and lemon juice and beat until fully combined. With the mixer on medium speed, add the eggs one at a time, beating after each addition until just combined. Stop the mixer as soon as the final egg is fully incorporated into the batter; over-mixing can cause the cheesecake to deflate. You will have nearly 6 cups of batter.
- Prepare the simple water bath (see Note): (If needed for extra visuals, see How to Make a Cheesecake Water Bath; the visual guide and video will assist you in this step.) Boil a kettle/pot of water. You need 1 inch of water in your roasting pan for the water bath, so make sure you boil enough. I use an entire kettle of hot water. As the water is heating up, wrap 1 or 2 sheets of heavy-duty aluminum foil around the springform pan—be careful if it’s still warm from baking the crust! Place the wrapped springform pan inside of a large roasting pan. Pour the cheesecake batter on top of the crust. Use a spatula to smooth it into an even layer. Carefully pour the hot water inside of the pan and place in the oven. (Or you can place the roasting pan in the oven first, then pour the hot water in—whichever is easier for you.)
- Bake the cheesecake for 55–70 minutes or until the center is almost set. If you notice the cheesecake browning on top, tent it with aluminum foil halfway through baking. When it’s done, the center of the cheesecake should still slightly wobble if you gently tap or shake the pan. Turn the oven off and open the oven door slightly. With the door ajar, let the cheesecake sit in the oven in the water bath as it cools down for 1 hour. After 1 hour, remove from the oven and water bath, discard the foil, and place the springform pan on a cooling rack to cool completely at room temperature. When it has cooled, cover and refrigerate the cheesecake for at least 4 hours or up to 2 days.
- Run a knife around the edges of the springform pan to help loosen the cheesecake, then remove the outer rim. Using a sharp knife, cut into slices for serving. For neat slices, wipe the knife clean and dip it into warm water between each slice.
- Serve cheesecake with desired toppings (see Note). Cover and store leftover cheesecake in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
Notes
- Make-Ahead Instructions: This cheesecake can be made the day before. It has to chill for quite some time before serving. See step 5. Another way to make this cheesecake ahead of time is to freeze it. Cheesecake can be frozen for up to 3 months. See instructions in blog post above.
- Special Tools (affiliate links): Food Processor | Glass Mixing Bowl | 9-inch Springform Pan or 10-inch Springform Pan | Electric Mixer (Handheld or Stand) | Roasting Pan | Silicone Spatula
- Oreo Cookie Crust: Feel free to replace the graham cracker crust with this Oreo cookie crust. Spray bottom of springform pan with nonstick spray, as Oreo cookie crusts tend to stick. Pre-bake the crust, just as you do with the graham cracker crust in step 2 above.
- Toppings: One of my favorite toppings for this cheesecake is raspberry sauce. Or you could top the baked and cooled cheesecake with salted caramel, lemon curd, strawberry topping, chocolate ganache, red wine chocolate ganache, fresh fruit, or whipped cream. The topping from my pecan pie cheesecake is also an option!
- Alternate Water Bath Method: This method works as well, and you don’t have to bake the cheesecake IN water. Boil a kettle or pot of water. You need 1 inch of hot water in your roasting pan for the water bath, so make sure you boil enough. Place the cheesecake on the center oven rack of the preheated oven. Place a large metal baking or roasting pan (do not use glass—I usually use a 9×13-inch baking pan or an extra-large cast iron skillet) on the bottom rack. Pour boiling water into the empty pan, about 1 inch deep. Immediately close the oven door to trap the steam inside. This unique water bath adds steam to the oven without having the cheesecake sit inside the water itself. No need to wrap the springform pan in foil. See How to Make a Cheesecake Water Bath for more information.
- Room-Temperature Ingredients: Bring all cold ingredients to room temperature before beginning. Room-temperature ingredients combine quickly and evenly, so you won’t risk over-mixing. Also, beating cold ingredients together will result in a chunky cheesecake batter, hardly the way you want to begin!
- Non-US Readers: Don’t have graham crackers where you live? Use 200g ground digestive biscuit crumbs (about 2 cups; 13–14 biscuits), 1/3 cup (67g) granulated sugar, and 6 Tablespoons (85g) melted butter. Pre-bake the crust for a bit longer, about 12–14 minutes. And from what I understand, spreadable cream cheese sold in a tub in countries outside of the US is a little different from the spreadable cream cheese in the US. It’s thicker, sturdier, and more solid and should be OK for this recipe. I have no experience with it, but this is what I’ve heard from other non-US readers. If you try it, let us know how it turns out!
Reader Comments and Reviews
Turned out beautifully. Made for my grandson. He loved it
Hello,
I absolutely love this recipe! Is it possible to add pumpkin to it for Thanksgiving?
Hi Lucia, here’s our pumpkin swirl cheesecake recipe!
Could I add some peanut butter to the batter to make like a peanut butter swirl cheesecake
Hi Shay, You could try reducing the sour cream to 3/4 cup and adding in 1/2 cup of creamy peanut butter. OR you may love the filling for this Snickers Cheesecake where we swirl peanut butter and chocolate peanut butter cheesecakes together. Let us know what you try!
I’ve made many cheesecakes in my days. I must say this one is a keeper! They came out beautiful, no cracks, perfect color. I will definitely put this one at the top of my recipe list !I plan on making many more of these for the holidays, they make great gifts too!
Recipe sucked. Water leaked into the crust and made it all soggy.
I was so excited to try this and I think I over baked it. I baked it for an hour and it was rubbery. I think I’ll try the no bake version.
Hi, do you think it would be a weird flavor combination if I added white chocolate chips on top with the lemon flavor ? thanks I am going to try this recipe !
Hi Raven, the lemon simply helps brighten the flavor and does not make the cheesecake taste lemony, so you can certainly add some white chocolate chips on top if you’d like. Enjoy!
Hello, Can one do chocolate swirls in this cheesecake? What kind of chocolate and can you give me tips on the amounts and process?
♥️
Hi Jane! We haven’t tested a chocolate version (or one with swirls), but you can try to slightly reduce the sour cream and add 3 or 4 ounces of melted (and slightly cooled) unsweetened chocolate. Another option would be to add in chocolate chips like we do with our Amaretto Cheesecake or simply top the baked cheesecake with chocolate ganache. Let us know what you try!
Hi how long will it take to bake in a 9 by 13 pan ?
Hi Michelle, We haven’t tested this recipe as bars in a 9×13 inch pan but you can use our white chocolate raspberry cheesecake bars as a guide for baking times. See the recipe notes for directions using a 9×13 inch pan size.
Can this recipe be cut in have if I just want to make 1 cheese cake using a store pre-made gram cracker crust?
Hi Irene, you can use a store-bought crust, but we’re unsure of the exact amount of filling. You could always make the filling as directed, and then use any leftovers for a few mini cheesecakes. Enjoy!
This is the BEST cheesecake I have ever had. My son has celiac, so I use Schar gluten free graham crackers. I also replace 1/3 of the cracker crumbs with toasted ground pecans. Delicious.
My favorite topping is the cranberry cured recipe from NYTimes cooking.
The end result is spectacular! Thank you!!
This is the best cheesecake recipe. I made it for a get together and there was not a crumb left. Everyone raved about it being the best cheesecake they’ve ever had. I have one in the oven as I type this.
This is now my go to cheesecake recipe, all of the tips in this recipe help make this recipe one of the best, and the lemon juice is a must, it gives the cheesecake a great flavor. I get slot of compliments when I make this cheesecake, it is now my favorite dessert to make.
Excellent recipe!
Hi,
If I wanted to make this for a 12 inch pan. Would it be enough to times the recipe by half? What would the extra cooking time be?
Thank you!
Hi Lucy, we haven’t tried it ourselves, but that should be plenty (and if you have leftovers, you can make a few mini cheesecakes with the extra batter). We’re unsure of the exact bake time. Let us know what you try!
hello! I want to try baking these in several small cake pans, and I was wondering about how many cups the filling is? Your cake pan conversions article mentioned 9″ round holds 8 cups, and I wonder if it’s accurate for this recipe.
Hi Rena, somehow we missed this question! This recipe yields close to 6 cups of batter (about 5 and 3/4 cups total).
May I replace with 1 cup of sour cream with 1 cup of plain yogurt?
Hi Sharon, Full fat plain or Greek yogurt works in the place of sour cream. It may taste a bit heavier, but not much.
Hello,
I made this cheesecake a few months back and it turned out AMAZING.
I was wondering if I can use this same recipe to make a chocolate cheesecake by adding cocoa powder and melted chocolate chips to the batter? Also, would I have to remove the lemon juice?
Hi Crystal, We are so glad to hear you enjoy this recipe! We haven’t tested a chocolate version, but you can try to slightly reduce the sour cream and add 3 or 4 ounces of melted (and slightly cooled) unsweetened chocolate. Let us know how it turns out!
The best cheesecake recipe ever!!! My parents agreed that it was the best they’d ever had. The only problem for me is that no matter what I do, my foil wrap leaks, and I feel the indirect water bath wasn’t as effective. Do you think it would work to put the springform pan into a larger circular pan (either metal or silicone) and then put it in the water bath? Thank you for all your wonderful recipes!!
Hi Rachel, We are so happy that you enjoy this recipe! If you don’t want to place the pan of water on a lower shelf then yes, that would probably work. Let us know if you give it a try!
It worked! I got a silicone cake pan just a bit bigger than my springform. The bake was perfect and not a drop of water got through! Thanks again for this marvelous recipe!
I made this but I had a soggy crust and my cheesecake was grainy. The aluminum foil did not leak. I think I set the oven too hot, and it expanded too much which released a lot of water from the cheese which seeped to the bottom, broke the cheese and gave me a grainy consistency.
Have made this recipe numerous times always a treat for my family and friends.
Good afternoon Sally, I just noticed that you can bake this cheesecake (which is excellent) not using a direct water bath placing the pan fill with water directly below the the cheesecake. My question is, do I still need to wrap the cheesecake pan in foil.
Hi Karen! No need to wrap the cheesecake in foil if using the indirect water bath method. So glad you love it!
Can you use premade graham cracker crust
Hi Natalie! Yes, you should be able to, though you may have some filling left over as store bought crusts are usually smaller.
I have never made cheesecake before. Following your recipe and directions made for the best cheesecake I have ever eaten. It was SOOOOOO delicious . Thank you for the detailed instructions on the water bath.
Made this cheesecake for a family gathering and everyone loved it! I used gluten free graham crackers instead of regular ones and it turn out perfectly! This is my new go to cheesecake recipe!
Hi Sally! My pans keep leaking- is that the pans fault or my fault? Should I buy new springform pans or just put the pan of hot water on a lower rack? And is the cheesecake soggy if it leaks? Thanks so much!
Hi Shelby, without using the pan ourselves it’s a bit hard to tell, but if it’s a continuing problem it’s possible that the pan has some “leaky” areas that are allowing water to get in. You can certainly try with a different pan or use the alternate water bath method to ensure water doesn’t make it’s way into the cheesecake.
Is the baking time the same for two smaller pans?
Hi Eric, the bake time should be less for two smaller pans. Exact bake time will depend on the size of your pans, but use the same guidelines outlined here to determine when the cheesecakes are done.
Hi Sally,
My name is Antonia
I would like to make this cheesecake recipe as a birthday celebration, but since I am not a good baker, I am concerned about what is the temperature.. I read the intire recipe directions and could not find it.
Thank you,
Antonia
Hi Antonia, see step 1 for temperature — 350°F (177°C). Hope you enjoy the cheesecake!
I will never make another cheesecake again! This cheesecake is literally the best cheesecake I have ever eaten. It is so creamy, and it’s flavour is heavenly. Love the add of the lemon juice. The recipe was easy to follow and it could not have come out any better. Thank you so much for this recipe!!
I’ve only got 8 inch pans; could i use those? TIA!
Hi Richard, there is too much batter for an 8 inch springform pan. You can make the recipe as written and use extra batter for some mini cheesecakes though!
As true as that is, remember all recipes are meely guidelines. As a Chef, we know that you can find equivocation in all the ingredients. There for, instead of the 9 inch if they use an 8 inch springform pan, you can cut 2 tbsps of cream cheese. Instead of 3 eggs. Use 2 eggs and one egg yolk, as egg whites add volume as well. This cuts 4oz and still ensures the richness of the cheesecake. I recommend a hint of white pepper (no more than 1 tsp, as it is stronger than normal pepper.) To make the fruity flavor pop. If you need to cut volume and still want over all integrity.
Then you should cut:
Cream Cheese
Egg Whit’s
Sour Cream
I’m this order. IF you are wondering why to cut sour cream. It is an emulsifier and takes on the properties of what is around it.
Remember cheesecakes are proportional to the ingredients inside.
Stay happy and stay warm everyone!!
Just cut the recipe in half, fit perfectly in an eight inch pan. That’s what I did when I made mine for a birthday. Turned out great.
The only other change was a pecan crust since it had to be gluten free.