How to Make Chocolate Lava Cakes

Chocolate lava cakes with their deliciously rich molten chocolate center come together with 6 simple ingredients. Ready in just 25 minutes, this surprisingly easy and quick dessert always impresses. If you don’t have ramekins, follow my instructions for using a muffin pan instead.

One reader, CB, commented: “Absolutely perfect! I made these for my family tonight and they were amazing. I included some raspberries, strawberries, and vanilla ice cream on the side. Perfect Valentine’s Day dessert! ★★★★★

chocolate lava cake with a scoop of vanilla ice cream on a white plate.

Today we’re making straight-up chocolate lava cakes. Even though peanut butter chocolate lava cakes are truly magical, I’ve received a lot of requests for a plain chocolate version.

Molten cakes are always a crowd favorite, and they’re infinitely better when made fresh at home. I included this recipe over on my Valentine’s Day dessert recipes page, but they’re just as rich and tasty without a holiday on the calendar. 🙂


Tell Me About These Chocolate Lava Cakes

  • Flavor: There’s no doubt about it: rich chocolate is front and center in this lava cake recipe. They’re even more chocolatey than this reader-favorite chocolate cake!
  • Texture: This lava cake pairs moist chocolate cake with an ooey-gooey molten center. Be careful not to over-bake these.
  • Ease: The secret for making chocolate lava cakes? There is no secret. These lava cakes require zero complicated steps or special tools.
  • Time: The best part about this recipe is that it whips up fast: Make a quick cake batter and bake in ramekins or a muffin pan. Then, serve immediately with your favorite toppings like ice cream, homemade whipped cream, or a drizzle of salted caramel. Dreamy!

If you prefer a gluten-free option, consider making this rich and fudge-like flourless chocolate cake.

chocolate lava cake with a scoop of vanilla ice cream on a white plate

In Short:

  • Warm, rich chocolate cake
  • Thick, gooey molten chocolate in the middle
  • Quick and easy to make
  • Only 6 ingredients
  • No mixer required
  • No cooling time!

Overview: How to Make Chocolate Lava Cakes

The full printable recipe is below, but let’s walk through it so you can see how easy these are to make.

Prepare four 6-ounce ramekins. Grease each ramekin with a little nonstick spray and a dusting of cocoa powder before filling with batter. This preparation helps the baked lava cake release seamlessly from the ramekin onto the plate for serving.

overhead image of white ramekins with a dusting of cocoa powder inside

Make the chocolate cake batter.

overhead image of 3 glass bowls of ingredients for chocolate lava cakes

Spoon the batter evenly into each ramekin, and bake. The high oven temperature cooks the outside of the mini cakes but leaves the center gooey. The tops may look somewhat soft.

Invert the ramekins. Carefully flip the freshly baked lava cakes upside down onto plates, and dig in while warm!

If 4 or 6 lava cakes are simply too many, try this 2-serving recipe for chocolate fudge cakes instead!


You Can Make These in a Muffin Pan Instead

I highly recommend using 6-ounce ramekins for these lava cakes—they’re the perfect size to make 4 of these single-serving portions. Plus, you can use the same ramekins for most custard recipes, chocolate fudge cakes for 2, chocolate soufflé, peanut butter chocolate lava cakes, and lemon pudding cakes.

If you don’t have ramekins, you can use a standard muffin pan. Grease 6 muffin pan cups and dust with cocoa powder to prevent the lava cakes from sticking. Because your lava cakes will be slightly smaller, you’ll get 6 lava cakes instead of 4. Bake at 425°F (218°C) for 8–10 minutes. Use a spoon to release the cakes from the pan and place each upside down on plates.

lava cake batter in a muffin pan
chocolate lava cakes in a muffin pan after baking
chocolate lava cakes topped with scoops of vanilla ice cream on a white plates with spoons

Optional Toppings

Once the warm lava cakes are inverted onto plates, the fun really begins! So many toppings pair wonderfully with these chocolate lava cakes. Here are a few of my favorites:


All of Your Chocolate Lava Cakes

Many readers tried this recipe as part of a baking challenge!

collage of lava cakes
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chocolate lava cake with a scoop of vanilla ice cream on a white plate

Chocolate Lava Cakes

4.9 from 159 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 14 minutes
  • Total Time: 25 minutes
  • Yield: 4 or 6 cakes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

Chocolate lava cakes with their deliciously rich molten chocolate center come together with 6 simple ingredients. Ready in just 25 minutes, this surprisingly easy and quick dessert always impresses. If you don’t have ramekins, follow my instructions for using a muffin pan instead.


Ingredients

  • 6 ounces (170g) high-quality semi-sweet chocolate*
  • 1/2 cup (8 Tbsp; 113g) unsalted butter
  • 1/4 cup (31g) all-purpose flour (spooned & leveled)
  • 1/2 cup (60g) confectioners’ sugar
  • 1/8 teaspoon salt
  • 2 large eggs
  • 2 large egg yolks*
  • optional for topping: ice cream, berries, and/or chocolate syrup


Instructions

  1. Spray four 6-ounce ramekins with nonstick cooking spray and dust with cocoa powder. This ensures the cakes will seamlessly come out of the ramekins when inverted onto a plate in step 7. Or spray half of a 12-count muffin pan and dust with cocoa powder. If baking in a muffin pan, the recipe will yield 6 cakes.
  2. Preheat oven to 425°F (218°C).
  3. Coarsely chop the chocolate. Place butter in a medium heat-proof bowl, then add chopped chocolate on top. Microwave on high in 10-second increments, stirring after each until completely smooth. Set aside.
  4. Whisk the flour, confectioners’ sugar, and salt together in a small bowl. Whisk the eggs and egg yolks together until combined in another small bowl. Pour the flour mixture and eggs into the bowl of chocolate. Slowly stir everything together using a silicone spatula or wooden spoon. If there are any lumps, gently use your whisk to rid them. The batter will be slightly thick.
  5. Spoon chocolate batter evenly into each prepared ramekin or muffin cup.
  6. Place ramekins onto a baking sheet and bake for 12–14 minutes until the sides appear solid and firm; the tops will still look soft. *If baking in a muffin pan, the cakes only take about 8–10 minutes.
  7. Allow to cool for 1 minute, then cover each with an inverted plate and turn over. Use an oven mitt because those ramekins are hot! The cakes should release easily from the ramekin. *If you used a muffin pan, use a spoon to release the cakes from the pan and place each upside down on plates.
  8. Add toppings. Serve immediately.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions: You can prepare the batter through step 4. Cover tightly and refrigerate for up to 2 days. Allow to come to room temperature (takes a couple hours) before continuing with step 5. You can freeze the baked lava cakes for up to 3 months. Allow them to cool completely before freezing. Reheat in the microwave.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): 6-Ounce Ramekins or 12-count Muffin PanGlass Mixing Bowls | Whisk | Silicone Spatula or Wooden Spoon | Baking Sheet
  3. Chocolate: Make sure to use high-quality chocolate, not chocolate chips. You won’t have much “lava” with chocolate chips. I always use pure chocolate baking bars (found in the grocery store baking aisle), such as Baker’s, Ghirardelli, or Lindt. They’re typically sold in 4-ounce bars, so you will need 1 and 1/2 bars total.
  4. Eggs: For this recipe, you need 2 whole eggs plus an additional 2 egg yolks. (Use the 2 extra egg whites in an omelet or in any of these recipes with egg whites.) After 10–14 minutes in an oven this hot, the eggs should be cooked to 160°F, which is considered safe to eat. If you’re concerned, you can take the temperature with an instant read thermometer to be sure.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

Read More

Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Liz says:
    January 1, 2022

    This is the BEST recipe ever!! I added golf fleck paper from Amazon because I made it for NYE and everyone was so impressed! The best part is that it is beyond easy to make!


  2. Patricia says:
    December 31, 2021

    Can you use Pyrex custard cups instead of ramekins to bake the lava cakes?

    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 31, 2021

      Hi Patricia, if they’re the same size as ramekins that should be fine.

  3. Laura says:
    December 22, 2021

    Hey Sally, do the eggs need to be at room temperature or refrigerated?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 22, 2021

      Hi Laura! Either is fine for this particular recipe.

  4. Danielle says:
    December 11, 2021

    How long do you microwave these after being cooked and put in the refrigerator. Do you need to bring them to room temperature before microwaving them?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 11, 2021

      Hi Danielle! You don’t need to bring to room temperature first. You can simply reheat these in the microwave until warm. The exact time needed will depend on your microwave.

  5. Joyce O'Brien says:
    December 11, 2021

    i am brining this to a dinner party. Should i leave them in the cup and warm in micro when i get there?
    Joyce O

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 11, 2021

      Hi Joyce! Re-warming these lava cakes could result in over-baking. See recipe notes for our suggested make-ahead instructions!

  6. ackum matharu says:
    December 3, 2021

    I love this recipes my favorite molton chocolate cakes vanilla ice cream on top chcolate cakes respberries and blackberries on side

    from ackum matharu

  7. Queenie Tran says:
    November 29, 2021

    You’ve done it again Sally! Thanks so much for these delicious lava cakes! Before baking I added one raspberry and dark chocolate melt for a little surprise when we ate them. They turned out perfect! I will definitely be making these again!

  8. gillian pilgrim says:
    November 27, 2021

    I’ve used Guittard chips both times I’ve made these and they were excellent. Also, cannot stress enough the perfection of topping with bourbon whipped cream.

  9. Maegan R. says:
    November 19, 2021

    Made two of these for my birthday weekend. They’re rich, decadent, and simple to make (and go really well with some salted caramel sauce). 5 out of 5 stars!

  10. TJ says:
    November 3, 2021

    Do you have any experience with substitutions for the butter? Coconut oil or organic shortening? We are dairy free. Thanks!

    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 3, 2021

      Hi TJ, We haven’t tested it so we are unsure of the outcome, but 1/2 cup of melted coconut oil could be subbed in.

      1. TJ says:
        November 7, 2021

        Ok so coconut oil is a huge bust. I am not rating the recipe poorly since I didn’t make it as directed. If I try this again I may sub palm shortening or earth balance but my guess is butter is essential.

  11. Carla says:
    October 31, 2021

    These were great! So tasty, absolutely made my day. I baked them for 12 minutes and they weren’t very runny anymore, next time I will probably go for 10 just to have that oozy chocolate dripping, but really great recipe.
    Thank you for it!

  12. Samantha says:
    October 24, 2021

    Mine didn’t lava, and I followed the recipe to the T. What could this be due to?

    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 24, 2021

      Hi Samantha, Did you happen to make any ingredient substitutions or changes to the recipe? Usually when there is no lava it’s from not using high quality chocolate (see recipe note) or from over-baking. Both of these are easy fixes if you decide to try this recipe again!

  13. Daniela says:
    October 7, 2021

    False recipe. Too less flour. To much butter.

  14. LJB says:
    October 4, 2021

    A solid WOW! I followed your recipe exactly; they turned out perfect. Very easy, very rich, might need a nap after indulging!

  15. Nicole says:
    October 2, 2021

    Hi! Can we prep ahead and cook before serving?

    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 2, 2021

      Hi Nicole, You can prepare the batter through step 4. Cover tightly and refrigerate for up to 2 days. Allow to come to room temperature before continuing with step 5. Enjoy!

  16. Deanna says:
    October 1, 2021

    My ramekins are safe only up to 400 degrees F. Can i cook then for longer at the lower temp?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      October 1, 2021

      Hi Deanna, that should work fine – add a few minutes to the baking time. Enjoy!

  17. Denise says:
    September 29, 2021

    Will these turn out if put in a mug and microwaved for 60 seconds?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 29, 2021

      We haven’t tested baking these lava cakes in the microwave, but let us know if you do!

  18. Elon Musk says:
    September 5, 2021

    Will my lava cake be completely ruined if I use chips, or will it just be not as good? Thanks!

    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 6, 2021

      Hi Elon, It won’t be completed ruined, but you won’t have much “lava” with chocolate chips! We suggest high quality chocolate baking bars sold in the baking aisle.

  19. Michelle says:
    September 1, 2021

    I was so thrilled to find this recipe, one night when I was craving something chocolatey but did not want to leave the house. It was so quick and simple, and turned out delicious! I did mine in muffin tins and it worked out well. Thank you.

  20. Jackie says:
    August 24, 2021

    Can I grease my ramekins with crisco instead of spray?

    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 24, 2021

      That shouldn’t be a problem.

  21. Doug Henningsen says:
    August 18, 2021

    What are the asterisks for?

    6 ounces (170g) high quality semi-sweet chocolate*
    2 large egg yolks*

    1. Doug Henningsen says:
      August 18, 2021

      *Looks like comments in the Notes. *
      *
      *

      1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
        August 18, 2021

        Hi Doug! Yes, you can find details on those ingredients in the recipe notes. Happy baking!

  22. Genny says:
    August 7, 2021

    This was so delicious! Just made it. Instead of using all semi sweet chocolate, I used 4 oz of semi and 2 ounces of Bittersweet. I baked for 14 minutes but could have done 12-13. Sally you never fail me!!! Served it with powdered sugar on top and vanilla ice cream. Yummy

  23. Adrienne G Credo says:
    August 1, 2021

    Hi! Do you have any suggestions on reheating? Or does the lava-y consistency usually stay with freshly baked cakes?

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 2, 2021

      Hi Adrienne, you can simply reheat these in the microwave until warm. The inside should come back to lava consistency once reheated. Enjoy!

  24. Joele says:
    July 23, 2021

    The cake was delicious but mine didn’t “lava”. What did I do wrong?

  25. Kat says:
    July 22, 2021

    Can I use cupcake tins but use the same recipe?

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 22, 2021

      Hi Kat! Yes, there are instructions included for baking these chocolate lava cakes in a cupcake/muffin pan in the written recipe above. Hope you love them!

  26. Nora says:
    July 19, 2021

    Successfully used this recipe with muffin tin. The batter filled four muffin liners for me. Can recommend making the batter beforehand, I completed step 4 and put it in the fridge until it was time for dessert. Baked for 8 minutes and turned out great!

  27. Meredith Opat says:
    July 7, 2021

    Excellent and easy!

  28. Racquel Brooks says:
    June 29, 2021

    Mine are in the oven tight now..I had everything except the butter so I used bevel..I’m hoping the substitution works. Thanks for the great recipe

  29. Margaux says:
    June 28, 2021

    Hi! I’d been wanting to make these for a while, and I’d had the fancy baking chocolate in my pantry for a while. I FINALLY MADE THEM!! They were so good, and my family loved them. The chocolate lava with the vanilla ice cream, mhm!! Thanks for the great recipe!!

  30. Christine says:
    June 27, 2021

    My son and I made these and they were excellent. Very easy to follow and we had all of the ingredients at home.
    Thank you.
    Christine