How to Make Chocolate Lava Cakes

Chocolate lava cakes with their deliciously rich molten chocolate center come together with 6 simple ingredients. Ready in just 25 minutes, this surprisingly easy and quick dessert always impresses. If you don’t have ramekins, follow my instructions for using a muffin pan instead.

One reader, CB, commented: “Absolutely perfect! I made these for my family tonight and they were amazing. I included some raspberries, strawberries, and vanilla ice cream on the side. Perfect Valentine’s Day dessert! ★★★★★

chocolate lava cake with a scoop of vanilla ice cream on a white plate.

Today we’re making straight-up chocolate lava cakes. Even though peanut butter chocolate lava cakes are truly magical, I’ve received a lot of requests for a plain chocolate version.

Molten cakes are always a crowd favorite, and they’re infinitely better when made fresh at home. I included this recipe over on my Valentine’s Day dessert recipes page, but they’re just as rich and tasty without a holiday on the calendar. 🙂


Tell Me About These Chocolate Lava Cakes

  • Flavor: There’s no doubt about it: rich chocolate is front and center in this lava cake recipe. They’re even more chocolatey than this reader-favorite chocolate cake!
  • Texture: This lava cake pairs moist chocolate cake with an ooey-gooey molten center. Be careful not to over-bake these.
  • Ease: The secret for making chocolate lava cakes? There is no secret. These lava cakes require zero complicated steps or special tools.
  • Time: The best part about this recipe is that it whips up fast: Make a quick cake batter and bake in ramekins or a muffin pan. Then, serve immediately with your favorite toppings like ice cream, homemade whipped cream, or a drizzle of salted caramel. Dreamy!

If you prefer a gluten-free option, consider making this rich and fudge-like flourless chocolate cake.

chocolate lava cake with a scoop of vanilla ice cream on a white plate

In Short:

  • Warm, rich chocolate cake
  • Thick, gooey molten chocolate in the middle
  • Quick and easy to make
  • Only 6 ingredients
  • No mixer required
  • No cooling time!

Overview: How to Make Chocolate Lava Cakes

The full printable recipe is below, but let’s walk through it so you can see how easy these are to make.

Prepare four 6-ounce ramekins. Grease each ramekin with a little nonstick spray and a dusting of cocoa powder before filling with batter. This preparation helps the baked lava cake release seamlessly from the ramekin onto the plate for serving.

overhead image of white ramekins with a dusting of cocoa powder inside

Make the chocolate cake batter.

overhead image of 3 glass bowls of ingredients for chocolate lava cakes

Spoon the batter evenly into each ramekin, and bake. The high oven temperature cooks the outside of the mini cakes but leaves the center gooey. The tops may look somewhat soft.

Invert the ramekins. Carefully flip the freshly baked lava cakes upside down onto plates, and dig in while warm!

If 4 or 6 lava cakes are simply too many, try this 2-serving recipe for chocolate fudge cakes instead!


You Can Make These in a Muffin Pan Instead

I highly recommend using 6-ounce ramekins for these lava cakes—they’re the perfect size to make 4 of these single-serving portions. Plus, you can use the same ramekins for most custard recipes, chocolate fudge cakes for 2, chocolate soufflé, peanut butter chocolate lava cakes, and lemon pudding cakes.

If you don’t have ramekins, you can use a standard muffin pan. Grease 6 muffin pan cups and dust with cocoa powder to prevent the lava cakes from sticking. Because your lava cakes will be slightly smaller, you’ll get 6 lava cakes instead of 4. Bake at 425°F (218°C) for 8–10 minutes. Use a spoon to release the cakes from the pan and place each upside down on plates.

lava cake batter in a muffin pan
chocolate lava cakes in a muffin pan after baking
chocolate lava cakes topped with scoops of vanilla ice cream on a white plates with spoons

Optional Toppings

Once the warm lava cakes are inverted onto plates, the fun really begins! So many toppings pair wonderfully with these chocolate lava cakes. Here are a few of my favorites:


All of Your Chocolate Lava Cakes

Many readers tried this recipe as part of a baking challenge!

collage of lava cakes
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chocolate lava cake with a scoop of vanilla ice cream on a white plate

Chocolate Lava Cakes

4.9 from 159 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 14 minutes
  • Total Time: 25 minutes
  • Yield: 4 or 6 cakes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

Chocolate lava cakes with their deliciously rich molten chocolate center come together with 6 simple ingredients. Ready in just 25 minutes, this surprisingly easy and quick dessert always impresses. If you don’t have ramekins, follow my instructions for using a muffin pan instead.


Ingredients

  • 6 ounces (170g) high-quality semi-sweet chocolate*
  • 1/2 cup (8 Tbsp; 113g) unsalted butter
  • 1/4 cup (31g) all-purpose flour (spooned & leveled)
  • 1/2 cup (60g) confectioners’ sugar
  • 1/8 teaspoon salt
  • 2 large eggs
  • 2 large egg yolks*
  • optional for topping: ice cream, berries, and/or chocolate syrup


Instructions

  1. Spray four 6-ounce ramekins with nonstick cooking spray and dust with cocoa powder. This ensures the cakes will seamlessly come out of the ramekins when inverted onto a plate in step 7. Or spray half of a 12-count muffin pan and dust with cocoa powder. If baking in a muffin pan, the recipe will yield 6 cakes.
  2. Preheat oven to 425°F (218°C).
  3. Coarsely chop the chocolate. Place butter in a medium heat-proof bowl, then add chopped chocolate on top. Microwave on high in 10-second increments, stirring after each until completely smooth. Set aside.
  4. Whisk the flour, confectioners’ sugar, and salt together in a small bowl. Whisk the eggs and egg yolks together until combined in another small bowl. Pour the flour mixture and eggs into the bowl of chocolate. Slowly stir everything together using a silicone spatula or wooden spoon. If there are any lumps, gently use your whisk to rid them. The batter will be slightly thick.
  5. Spoon chocolate batter evenly into each prepared ramekin or muffin cup.
  6. Place ramekins onto a baking sheet and bake for 12–14 minutes until the sides appear solid and firm; the tops will still look soft. *If baking in a muffin pan, the cakes only take about 8–10 minutes.
  7. Allow to cool for 1 minute, then cover each with an inverted plate and turn over. Use an oven mitt because those ramekins are hot! The cakes should release easily from the ramekin. *If you used a muffin pan, use a spoon to release the cakes from the pan and place each upside down on plates.
  8. Add toppings. Serve immediately.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions: You can prepare the batter through step 4. Cover tightly and refrigerate for up to 2 days. Allow to come to room temperature (takes a couple hours) before continuing with step 5. You can freeze the baked lava cakes for up to 3 months. Allow them to cool completely before freezing. Reheat in the microwave.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): 6-Ounce Ramekins or 12-count Muffin PanGlass Mixing Bowls | Whisk | Silicone Spatula or Wooden Spoon | Baking Sheet
  3. Chocolate: Make sure to use high-quality chocolate, not chocolate chips. You won’t have much “lava” with chocolate chips. I always use pure chocolate baking bars (found in the grocery store baking aisle), such as Baker’s, Ghirardelli, or Lindt. They’re typically sold in 4-ounce bars, so you will need 1 and 1/2 bars total.
  4. Eggs: For this recipe, you need 2 whole eggs plus an additional 2 egg yolks. (Use the 2 extra egg whites in an omelet or in any of these recipes with egg whites.) After 10–14 minutes in an oven this hot, the eggs should be cooked to 160°F, which is considered safe to eat. If you’re concerned, you can take the temperature with an instant read thermometer to be sure.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Lisa says:
    February 15, 2021

    I just made these choc lava cakes for a late valentine’s Day dessert, topped them with vanilla Ice cream and sliced strawberries, they were absolutely delicious!!! I followed the recipe and notes exactly and it all turned out perfect, we all loved them! Thank you Sally thank you, well worth making and sharing


  2. Cat S says:
    February 14, 2021

    Made these for Valentines Day and they were a great hit! Also made the mocha whip cream to serve with them and raspberries! Super delicious.

  3. Jessica says:
    February 14, 2021

    These are delicious and SUPER easy to make. I used 70% chocolate and it worked well – they weren’t too sweet. I think you could even go darker with the chocolate. Thank you for this recipe!

  4. Sheliza says:
    February 14, 2021

    Sally never fails! I have become obsessed with your recipes since the Pandemic. I probably try a new recipe every 2 weeks. And they all become favorites. This recipe is perfect! I wish I could post my pic of how my dessert turned out. The “lava” was not a liquid, but it did flow out. I probably needed to bake for 30-60 seconds less.
    Can this recipe be doubled to fill a 12 cup muffin tin? Thanks Sally!!

  5. Virginia Marie Cuce says:
    February 14, 2021

    I made these for Valentine’s Day dessert. They came out of the ramekin effortlessly and tasted delicious.
    I was hoping the chocolate would flow out a bit… but it did not. The center while moist wasn’t very gooey. I baked them for 14 minutes.
    Perhaps more chocolate next time or a bit shorter baking time?
    There will definitely be a “next time!” Yum! Yum!

  6. Trish says:
    February 14, 2021

    Fantastic taste and presentation, Sally. And easy to make!
    Perfect Valentine’s Day dinner treat! THANK YOU as always for your detailed instructions. They really help so much. I appreciate you and your team so much!

  7. Kristin says:
    February 13, 2021

    I’ve made this recipe a handful of times. Always a massive hit. Thanks for such a easy delicious recipe!!

  8. Susan Hyman says:
    February 11, 2021

    Hi Sally,
    Can these be made in the jumbo muffin tin (6 cups)? How filled should each cup be and how long in the oven? Thanks – Susan

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 11, 2021

      Hi Susan! We haven’t tested it but other bakers have reported using a jumbo muffin tin with success – they should be about the same size (and bake time) as the 6 oz ramekins, though you can measure yours to make sure (will yield 4 lava cakes).

  9. Ellen says:
    February 11, 2021

    Would this recipe work as well with bittersweet chocolate? Or perhaps with half semisweet and half bittersweet? We are dark chocolate lovers.

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 11, 2021

      Hi Ellen, absolutely. Bittersweet chocolate will yield a deeper, darker chocolate flavor. Enjoy!

  10. Gina Dias says:
    February 11, 2021

    Is this a recipe that must be eaten immediately (like the chocolate soufflé)? I see it makes 6 but I’m making it for twins for Valentine’s Day so want to save the remainder for others. Thank you.

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 11, 2021

      Hi Gina! These are best served immediately. We recommend freezing the extras – see recipe notes for details.

  11. Jessica says:
    February 10, 2021

    Hi,
    Do you have the high altitude adjustment for this recipe?
    Thank you

    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 11, 2021

      Hi Jessica, I wish we could help, but we have no experience baking at high altitude. I know some readers have found this chart helpful: https://www.kingarthurflour.com/learn/high-altitude-baking.html

  12. Sara says:
    February 5, 2021

    Love this recipe! Also want to add that I don’t eat gluten, and I’ve made it with both cassava flour and coconut flour and both times it came out great. The chocolate taste is very strong so I imagine you wouldn’t notice even if you used buckwheat or other strong-tasting flours too.

  13. Julia says:
    February 4, 2021

    Hi! I just made this recipe for my family and it was a ABSOLUTE hit! We all loved it so much the whole dessert tray was gone in less than 10 minutes! Thank you soooooo much for the amazing recipe Sally! Will definitely be using this recipe many more times in the future!

  14. Dana Fernandez says:
    January 29, 2021

    Hello Sally,
    Would it be good if I added Espresso powder to this recipe? You have it in your German Chocolate Cake recipe and it turned out so incredibly good!

    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 2, 2021

      Yes, espresso powder would be delicious!

  15. Sochie says:
    January 27, 2021

    Hi! I just wanna give a quick feedback on this recipe… IT IS GOOD!

    my son used this recipe for their home economics project. He followed everything on the recipe (though we adjusted the sweetness by tuning it down a bit than asked) and I came out very very good on the first run.

    Our encounter with this is the cooking time. It took us longer than 10 minutes to achieve the results. So I guess the rule of ovens apply.

    This is my 3rd recipe I tried from your site and I must say… Thank you! Not only are your recipes friendly it is very yummy too!

  16. Sebastian says:
    January 16, 2021

    Very easy!! Absolutely amazing

  17. Lauren says:
    January 13, 2021

    Perfect & easy! We just moved into our new house & I wanted to bake us something to celebrate. I used coconut oil instead of butter (we don’t have a fridge yet) and baked for 13 minutes, they turned out perfect. Saving this recipe to use over & over!

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      January 13, 2021

      Thank you for using our recipe to celebrate your new home, Lauren!

  18. Erica V. says:
    January 9, 2021

    First time making this and they are so good. Cooked them for 12 min 45 seconds.
    I never knew how easy these were to bake.

  19. Brittney Tuschl says:
    December 31, 2020

    Hi! I absolutely love this recipe but for some reasons I sometimes get a bad batch and I can’t tell until I bake them. They come out very bubbly and with little holes making it look gritty but it wasn’t. What could be the reasoning? I make sure there are no lumps.

  20. Olivia says:
    December 31, 2020

    This recipe turned out PERFECTLY and was so easy! Thank you!

  21. Mary says:
    December 29, 2020

    First of all, I’d like to say I love your recipes and you are my go to for all things baking!! This is the first recipe of yours I have ‘changed’ only because my 8 year old said “can we put our own twist on this?” So we did! We added a little cocoa powder and vanilla extract just to help get her creative juices flowing. My cupcake pan is smaller so I did over cook them not accounting for faster cook time due to their size. Delicious little cake and we will make it again! Thanks for your website and videos and really helping me learn how to bake!

  22. ERIN CAMPBELL says:
    December 28, 2020

    Could I use 70% bittersweet chocolate? That’s what I have on hand. Thx!

    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 28, 2020

      Hi Erin, absolutely. Bittersweet chocolate will yield a deeper, darker chocolate flavor. Enjoy!

  23. Nicole says:
    December 6, 2020

    Can I make this in a 9×13 pan? Would I need to double the recipe?

    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 7, 2020

      Hi Nicole, We do not recommend using this recipe for that size cake. You can use the recipe for Triple Chocolate Cake and follow the recipe notes for a 9×13 inch pan.

  24. Tom says:
    November 17, 2020

    Can you freeze Uncooked batter?

    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 18, 2020

      Hi Tom, It’s best to freeze after baking. See recipe notes for details.

  25. Rebecca says:
    November 14, 2020

    So easy and really perfect. I had to play around with baking times depending on the oven, temperature of space I was using, etc. I actually wasted one each time I made them as a tester (pulling out on the early end of recommended bake time to see if still too soupy in the middle). Sally makes an intimidating concept very doable for an amateur. The more you make them in a similar setting the more they become a breeze!

  26. Kristin says:
    September 18, 2020

    I have made a dozen different recipes for lava cakes. My family said that these were “the best they ever had”- and they have a high bar! Thank you for sharing this recipe.

  27. Megha says:
    September 17, 2020

    The best chocolava I have ever had! I mean it was at par in fact better than the one we get at Dominoes. Truly loved it, will bake them again.

  28. Kyle says:
    September 14, 2020

    If I do not have cocoa powder, can I sprinkle the pans with flour or confectioners sugar?

    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      September 14, 2020

      Hi Kyle, Confectioners sugar will work.

  29. Lucy says:
    September 10, 2020

    Mine came out perfect! Thank you. I used Chirardelli 60% cacao bittersweet chips. Thank you,

  30. Joon says:
    August 31, 2020

    Just made these! I looked at them after 12 minutes and couldn’t decide if they were done so left them one more minute. Probably wrong as although they were really gooey, they didn’t flow when opened! Next time will stop at 12 minutes. Needless to say, we finished them off as they were still absolutely delicious!