How to Make Chocolate Ganache

Use this as your complete guide for making homemade chocolate ganache. Chocolate ganache is a 2-ingredient recipe with virtually endless uses. For the best tasting ganache, I recommend using semi-sweet chocolate.

chocolate cupcakes with chocolate ganache

Chocolate ganache is a mixture of chocolate and warm cream. Stirred until smooth, silky, and shiny, ganache is a staple in any baker’s kitchen. It’s not only easy and quick, it’s uniquely versatile. Chocolate ganache can be used with so many dessert recipes as a filling, dip, spread, frosting, topping, or layer in a cake. The uses are virtually endless!

It’s not as syrupy and caramel-like as hot fudge sauce, but it does thicken considerably.

Uses for Chocolate Ganache

Let’s dive into an in-depth chocolate ganache tutorial. If you don’t care to read through the tutorial, feel free to jump straight to the recipe below.

strawberry dipped in chocolate ganache

Chocolate Ganache Video Tutorial


2 Ingredients in Chocolate Ganache

  1. Heavy Cream or Heavy Whipping Cream: Do not use half-and-half, whole milk, or any other liquid because the ganache won’t set up properly. For a non-dairy alternative, use canned coconut milk. See recipe note.
  2. Pure Chocolate: You can use semi-sweet chocolate (recommended), bittersweet chocolate, milk chocolate, or white chocolate. See recipe note.

When making homemade ganache, you need roughly a 1:1 weight ratio of cream to chocolate. (226g of chocolate for 240g of cream.)

Did you know that chocolate ganache is the base for chocolate truffles? I actually use less cream when I make chocolate truffles. Instead of a 1:1 weight ratio, use 8 ounces of chocolate and 2/3 cup (160ml/g) cream for truffles.

2 images of chopped chocolate and cream in a glass measuring cup

Best Chocolate to Use in Chocolate Ganache

The best chocolate for chocolate ganache is a pure chocolate baking bar, such as Bakers or Ghirardelli brands. (Not sponsored, just a genuine customer!) These are typically sold in 4-ounce (113g) bars in the baking aisle near the chocolate chips. Do not use chocolate chips because they will not melt into the best ganache consistency—save them for chocolate chip cookies instead. If you absolutely must use chocolate chips, make sure they are higher-quality chocolate such as Ghirardelli or Guittard brand semi-sweet chocolate chips.

For traditional chocolate ganache, I recommend using semi-sweet chocolate. This is the most commonly found chocolate in the baking aisle. Semi-sweet chocolate contains 35–45% cacao and is usually sweeter than bittersweet or dark varieties and darker than milk chocolate and white chocolate. If you like it a little darker, bittersweet chocolate (60% cacao) also makes an excellent ganache.

TIP: The best tool for chopping chocolate is a large serrated knife. The grooves help chip away the hard chocolate bar texture.

chopped white chocolate, milk chocolate, and dark chocolate on a cutting board

How to Make Chocolate Ganache

  1. Place finely chopped chocolate into a heat-proof glass or metal bowl.
  2. Heat cream on the stovetop until just simmering. If it’s boiling, the cream is too hot and could separate or even burn the chocolate. Once you see little simmers around the edges, turn off the heat and immediately pour the warm cream over the chocolate.
  3. Let the 2 sit for a few minutes before stirring.
  4. Stir slowly until smooth.

After you stir the chocolate and warm cream together, use the ganache right away as a fruit dip or drizzle on top of cakes, cupcakes, pound cakes, ice cream, and more. But if you wait about 2 hours and let it cool completely, the ganache can be scooped with a spoon, spread onto desserts, or piped with piping tips.

warm cream and chopped chocolate in a glass bowl
chocolate ganache in a glass bowl

Piped Chocolate Ganache

If you’re craving a pure chocolate topping for your desserts, choose chocolate ganache. Once it cools and sets, you can pipe it onto your favorites including chocolate cupcakes. Super intricate piping tips aren’t ideal. Wilton 1M piping tip or Ateco 844 piping tip are my favorites for piped chocolate ganache. I used Ateco 844 in these photos.

chocolate cupcakes with piped chocolate ganache

Whipped Ganache

Let’s take chocolate ganache 1 step further. Did you know that you can beat ganache into a whipped frosting consistency? Think of the whipped buttercream from this vanilla sheet cake, but not as sweet or heavy. Once the chocolate ganache cools completely, whip it on medium-high speed until light in color and fluffy in texture, about 4 minutes. Now you have a decadent mousse-like frosting without an onslaught of extra sugar. It’s REALLY good!

whipped chocolate ganache in a stand mixer bowl with whisk attachment

You can pipe the whipped ganache, too. I used Ateco 844 piping tip in this next photo.

whipped chocolate ganache frosting on top of chocolate cupcakes

These 2 Tricks Make Chocolate Ganache Even Easier

Here are my 2 super simple tricks that make ganache even easier to make.

  1. Chop the chocolate as fine as possible. The finer you chop the chocolate, the quicker it melts with the cream. If the chocolate is in large large chunks, it won’t fully melt. And if the chocolate is not melting, reference Troubleshooting Chocolate Ganache below.
  2. Pour the warm cream over the chopped chocolate and let it sit before stirring. After you pour the warm heavy cream over the chopped chocolate, let it sit for a few minutes. During this time, the chocolate will soften and begin to melt which means that you won’t need to over-stir it. I’d rather spend extra minutes doing nothing than extra minutes stirring chocolate that won’t melt. Wouldn’t you?!
thickened chocolate ganache on spoon

Troubleshooting Chocolate Ganache

After writing an entire cookbook (Sally’s Candy Addiction) on chocolate and candy, I’ve seen it all when it comes to making chocolate ganache. Seized chocolate? Yep. Grainy ganache. Yep, that too. Here are 3 problems you could encounter and how to fix each.

  1. Chocolate Isn’t Melting: If the chocolate isn’t melting, it wasn’t chopped fine enough or the cream wasn’t warm enough. Chop the chocolate into very small pieces and warm the cream until it’s just simmering. The microwave doesn’t evenly warm cream like the stove does, so I always recommend the stove. If you’re left with chocolate chunks swimming in cream, do not microwave it. Instead, place the mixture into a double boiler OR place the (heat-proof!) glass bowl over a small saucepan of simmering water. Do not let the surface of the simmering water touch the bottom of the glass bowl. Stir the ganache constantly over the indirect heat until it’s smooth.
  2. Chocolate Seized: When chocolate seizes, it creates a gritty and solid mass of chocolate. Simply put, seized chocolate will not melt. Chocolate seizes when it comes into contact with water. Don’t let even a drop of water into the bowl! Here is a wonderful article on overheated and seized chocolate.
  3. Greasy or Grainy: Use a glass or metal bowl. A plastic bowl could melt or leave you with a dull or grainy ganache. Use real chocolate; cheap chocolate chips result in a grainy ganache. Use a spoon or small rubber spatula to stir the chocolate and warm cream together. Do not use a whisk. The whisk incorporates too much air into the delicate melting chocolate, which could cause the fat to separate and turn greasy.
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chocolate ganache in a glass bowl

How to Make Chocolate Ganache

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.7 from 133 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 10 minutes
  • Cook Time: 3 minutes
  • Total Time: 10 minutes
  • Yield: 1 and 1/2 cups
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Stirring
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

You only need 2 ingredients and a few minutes to make pure chocolate ganache. For ganache success, I encourage you to read the troubleshooting tips above and recipe notes below before beginning.


Ingredients

  • two 4-ounce quality semi-sweet chocolate bars (113g each), finely chopped (see Note about using white chocolate)*
  • 1 cup (8 ounces; 240ml) heavy cream or heavy whipping cream


Instructions

  1. Place chopped chocolate in a medium heat-proof bowl. Heat the cream in a small saucepan over medium heat until it begins to gently simmer. (Do not let it come to a rapid boil—that’s too hot!) Pour over chocolate, then let it sit for 2–3 minutes to gently soften the chocolate.
  2. With a metal spoon or small silicone spatula, very slowly stir until completely combined and chocolate has melted. The finer you chopped the chocolate, the quicker it will melt with the cream. If it’s not melting, do not microwave it. See Troubleshooting Chocolate Ganache in blog post above.
  3. Ganache can be ready to use as a drizzle or you can let it sit at room temperature to cool and thicken. It will fully cool within 2 hours. Refrigerating speeds this up, but the ganache will not cool evenly. Stir it a few times as it sets in the refrigerator so it remains even and smooth.
  4. Once completely cool and thick, the ganache can be piped with a piping tip or scooped with a spoon. You can also beat the cooled thickened ganache with a handheld or stand mixer fitted with a whisk attachment until light in color and texture, about 4 minutes on medium-high speed.
  5. Cover tightly and store ganache in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Once ganache cools completely, you can cover it tightly and freeze it for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator. To rewarm or thin out again, stir constantly over low heat on the stove in either (1) a double boiler or (2) in a heat-proof bowl placed over a pot of simmering water. Don’t let the bottom of the bowl touch the simmering water.

Notes

  1. Special Tools (affiliate links): Glass Mixing Bowl | Small Saucepan | Double Boiler | Silicone Spatula | Electric Mixer (Handheld or Standif whipping the ganache 
  2. Chocolate: Ganache will only set if the correct chocolate is used. You can use high-quality chocolate chips if needed (I prefer Ghirardelli or Guittard semi-sweet chocolate chips), but I recommend using pure chocolate baking bars, in either semi-sweet or bittersweet. You can find them right next to the chocolate chips in the baking aisle. They are sold in 4-ounce (113g) bars. I like Baker’s or Ghirardelli brands. You can use other varieties of chocolate too, such as milk chocolate (aka German chocolate) or dark chocolate. If using white chocolate, reduce the cream to 2/3 cup (160ml). White chocolate is softer, so you need less cream.
  3. Halve or Double: You can easily halve or double this recipe. No matter how much ganache you are making, you always need equal parts chocolate and cream.
  4. Dairy-Free Alternative for Heavy Cream: Use full-fat canned coconut milk. Shake the can well before opening. Whisk on the stove as it heats and bring to a simmer. Measure 1 cup (8 ounces; 240ml). Use instead of warm heavy cream.
  5. Yield: Yields 1 and 1/2 cups liquid/drizzle/scoop-able ganache. This is enough to cover 1 dozen cupcakes. For piped cupcakes, you may want to double the ganache to ensure there is plenty for piping. If whipping the ganache, you’ll have close to 3 cups. This is enough for 1 dozen cupcakes.
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Mary says:
    February 1, 2021

    I’m planning on making this (whipped) as icing for a two layer regular size cake. Should I double it or make it as is? Thank you!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 1, 2021

      Hi Mary! If whipping the ganache, you’ll have close to 3 cups. This should be enough to fill the cake and for some decorations on the outside. If you are going to cover the outside of the cake also you may wish to double the recipe. Enjoy!

      Reply
  2. Nora K says:
    January 31, 2021

    I’d like to frost a two layer 9 in round cake with whipped ganache. I’m thinking of using 12 oz of chocolate to 12 oz heavy cream based on this recipe, but I’m seeing a lot of conflicting information from different recipes about whether to use 12 oz chocolate to 12 oz or 10 oz heavy cream (a few recipes even say only 8 oz cream!). Will a 1:1 ratio of chocolate to cream be stable enough to support a 2 layer cake?

    Thanks!

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 2, 2021

      Hi Nora, I’ve used the whipped ganache from this recipe to fill a layer cake with no issue but if you are nervous, feel free to make a thicker ganache by reducing the cream. If using 12 ounces of chocolate, try 10 ounces of cream instead.

      Reply
  3. Shawna says:
    January 31, 2021

    I plan on using this recipe as a topping for an ice cream cake – any pointers? Should I pour it on while still warm, etc? Thank you!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 1, 2021

      Hi Shawna! This is a perfect ice cream topping. We find it’s delicious when still warm because it melts the ice cream underneath just a bit. So tasty!

      Reply
  4. Ryan Otero says:
    January 30, 2021

    Hi Sally,

    I want to add sea salt to this to make truffles with, when do you suggest I add the sea salt?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 2, 2021

      Hi Ryan, I strongly recommend using our chocolate truffles recipe instead. The recipe is pretty similar, but they form a little easier. You can add sea salt to the chocolate before pouring over the cream.

      Reply
  5. Dale says:
    January 23, 2021

    This was perfect! My daughter and her husband wanted me to make chocolate layer cakes with chocolate ganache between the layers. It was so easy to make and tasted delicious.

    Reply
  6. Aisha says:
    January 20, 2021

    If I don’t have heavy whipping cream, can I use half and half?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      January 20, 2021

      Hi Aisha, we don’t suggest it as the end result won’t be as rich and thick.

      Reply
  7. Bonnie says:
    January 11, 2021

    I would like to use this as a filling in my chocolate molds and then give as gifts. Do the completed chocolates need to be refrigerated or can they stay at room temp? How long? If refrigerated does that affect the chocolate? Thank you!

    Reply
  8. Chris says:
    January 10, 2021

    I have carpal tunnel and would have trouble chopping the chocolate. Can it be done in the food processor with either the grater or the metal blade?

    Reply
    1. Chris says:
      January 13, 2021

      I had to make this yesterday for my birthday cake, so I googled and got lots of conflicting information. I ended up chilling the chocolate and using the grater. I have a high-quality food processor; it could not handle two of the 4 ounce Baker’s chocolate bars, but it worked fine one at a time. I was able to chop the leftover pieces that got stuck above the grater. The ganache was easy to make and delicious! The stated amount was just right for a 9×13 cake.

      Reply
  9. Diane says:
    January 5, 2021

    I would like to whip the ganache onto a fluffy frosting. Should I add more cream than the recommended 1:1 ratio? Thank you.

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      January 6, 2021

      Hi Diane, no matter how much ganache you are making, you always need equal parts chocolate and cream. See the section titled “Whipped Ganache” for more details. I hope this helps!

      Reply
  10. Clarissa K Evert says:
    December 30, 2020

    Tried and true. And delicious in cream horns!

    Reply
  11. Carolyn says:
    December 26, 2020

    This cake is Amazing!!! I made it gluten and almost dairy free and it came out beautifully. I subbed Cup for Cup flour, Kite Hill almond cream cheese and Forager cashew sour cream. I kept the buttermilk since it seemed critical to the recipe success. The chocolate batter was very thick but cooked up fine. I topped it with the chocolate ganache and got rave reviews. Will definitely make this again.

    Reply
  12. Scott says:
    December 21, 2020

    I wouldn’t use cocoa powder by itself. You’ll make chocolate milk; Even adding sugar to it will just make it sweet. One of the components of chocolate chips, or bar chocolate is cocoa butter. That, and the cocoa powder, MIGHT make a ganache. But, for the expense of buying cocoa butter, and if you really need to pinch pennies, please stick with in-expensive chocolate chips. It’s a lot easier, and in the long run, cheaper. Good luck…

    Reply
  13. Hollywood says:
    December 19, 2020

    Hello Sally,
    I’m in a pinch, as in pennies.. can you substitute cocoa powder to make the ganache?

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 21, 2020

      We haven’t tested ganache with cocoa powder so I’m uncertain of the results. However, keep in mind that cocoa powder is unsweetened so you would likely need to add in some sugar. Let us know if you find a good recipe for making it this way!

      Reply
  14. Nancy says:
    December 19, 2020

    Can I use this receipe to cover marshmallow pops? Cooking with grandaughters and this is one of my go to ganache recipes

    Reply
  15. Dave says:
    December 18, 2020

    Does this work the same with white chocolate ? Couldn’t find that info here .

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 18, 2020

      Hi Dave, If using white chocolate, reduce the cream to 2/3 cup (160ml). White chocolate is softer, so you need less cream. Enjoy!

      Reply
  16. Samantha says:
    December 17, 2020

    Hi Sally! Thanks for this detailed recipe. I just made this for your chocolate peppermint thumbprints. It was delicious!

    I hadn’t planned ahead, so all I had to work with was cheap chocolate chips. I was soooo afraid it wouldn’t work, but I went ahead with it. I mashed up the chocolate chips before starting in hopes that it would melt better that way. It actually worked!!!! This is sooo delicious! So, if any of you are working with cheap chocolate chips, it works! 🙂

    Reply
  17. Deborah says:
    December 16, 2020

    I made the ganache but when I added the whipping cream to the chocolate and let it sit a film was on top. I don’t know what happened. My cream didn’t boil. Did it get it too hot? I continued to stir the chocolate anyway. It is cool on my flourless chocolate cake. There are just a few little grains wildly dispersed. It is not as smooth or shiny as yours. I learned something. Can you tell me what it is? I am a newbie and because you are able to give expert advice in an encouraging way,I am still having fun!

    Reply
    1. Kristi says:
      February 10, 2021

      Did you use pure chocolate or chocolate with hydrogenated palm kernel oil? That will make a difference. The latter is not meant to melt well, it is made to withstand heat and maintain shape

      Reply
  18. Kellen says:
    December 15, 2020

    Hi there! I want to make a fudge filled cheesecake – a favorite of mine from my hometown. The copycat recipe (or as close to it as I’ve found) says to use 12 oz semi-sweet mini morsels. The person who made it said that the morsels didn’t melt quite enough. They pondered if using a ganache next time might do better. So, my question to you is – do you think this ganache would work well as the layer in the cheesecake? Or do you think it would melt too much? Any other thoughts? Thanks!

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 16, 2020

      Hi Kellen, Unfortunately we don’t recommend baking this ganache. You can certainly use it as a topping for a cheesecake, or even as a layer in a no bake cheesecake. Let us know what you try!

      Reply
  19. Deborah says:
    December 14, 2020

    Can ganache be stored in the refrigerator? Can it be frozen? Can you freeze it when it is on a flourless cake?

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 15, 2020

      Hi Deborah, See recipe step 5 for refrigeration and freezing instructions. Yes, it can be frozen on top of a cake also. Enjoy!

      Reply
  20. Mia says:
    December 13, 2020

    Hi Sally,
    If I use this as a glaze for baked cake donuts, should I let the donuts and ganache cool before dipping?
    Thank you

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 14, 2020

      Hi Mia, let the donuts cool until easily to handle before dipping. The ganache is pretty liquid right after mixing, so I recommend letting it thicken for several minutes before using as a topping.

      Reply
  21. Bri says:
    December 11, 2020

    Hey Sally! When you say that this ganache recipe can be piped, could you pipe on the cake to frost, and then smooth with the bench scrape/spatula, or will that overwork the chocolate? I don’t necessarily trust my pouring abilities….thank you!

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 14, 2020

      Hi Bri, that shouldn’t overwork the chocolate/ganache at all. After the ganache cools and thickens, you can pipe then spread. I do it all the time.

      Reply
  22. Sally P says:
    December 9, 2020

    Could I add peppermint somehow to make a peppermint chocolate ganache? I was thinking peppermint extract over crushed peppermints, but I’m gifting it with a cheesecake, so I’m nervous about experimenting.

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 10, 2020

      Hi Sally, Yes you could add a very small amount of peppermint extract (it’s very strong) with no other changes. Sounds delicious!

      Reply
  23. Emily says:
    December 4, 2020

    I have an unsweetened chocolate bar that I’d love to use – could I sweeten the cream and use that in the ganache?

    Reply
  24. Meredith Rilley says:
    December 2, 2020

    Any thoughts about how to make this into a salted caramel ganache? I’ll experiment, but I thought I’d ask the pros first 🙂

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 2, 2020

      Hi Meredith. We have never tried it! You can try making homemade caramel, and then pouring the hot caramel sauce over the chopped chocolate instead of the one cup of heavy cream used here. Let us know if you try anything!!

      Reply
  25. Deborah McDonald says:
    December 1, 2020

    Can I use this ganache to dip peanut butter rice krispie balls in?

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 2, 2020

      Yes, definitely!

      Reply
  26. Deb says:
    December 1, 2020

    What do you recommend for nice, thick layers of frosting between a 3 layer 8″ round cake? Buttercream or ganache? I’m thinking of ganache between layers and buttercream for top & sides? Thanks!

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      December 1, 2020

      Hi Deb, You really can’t go wrong either way, it really just depends on the flavor you prefer! To fill the cake with ganache you can follow the directions for whipping the ganache for thicker layers! Filling the cake with ganache and frosting the outside with buttercream sounds like the best of both 🙂

      Reply
  27. Brian Hellickson says:
    November 25, 2020

    This will be my first time making a ganache. I’d like to use it as a topping for my cheesecake and have it just barely run over the sides but be even on top. Would I need to let it cool first?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 26, 2020

      Hi Brian, yes let the ganache cool first. To get that exact thickness and consistency, I recommend at least 20 minutes before using.

      Reply
  28. Vanessa says:
    November 23, 2020

    Hi Sally,

    Can I use the chocolate ganache instead of the cheesecream filling for your chocolate-cheescake bundt cake? I am looking to fill up this bundt cake of your with something else than cheescake.
    Do you think this will work? Do I have to whip the ganache?
    Thank you very much,
    Vanessa

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 23, 2020

      Hi Vanessa, Unfortunately we don’t recommend baking this ganache. You can definitely skip the cheesecake filling and then add this ganache to the top of the baked and cooled cake.

      Reply
  29. Ginny says:
    November 19, 2020

    For the whipped ganache, you recommend it just being cooled (at room temp), and not chilled in the fridge before whipping?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 21, 2020

      Hi Ginny, as long as the ganache is completely cool and thickened, you can whip it. It can cool at room temperature or in the refrigerator.

      Reply
  30. Alex says:
    November 17, 2020

    Hi,
    My next project is a 2 layer 9 and a half inch round cake. I was wondering with the whipped ganache If it will yield enough to fill the inside layers and to add small details and decorations to the outside of the cake?

    Reply
    1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 17, 2020

      Hi Alex, If whipping the ganache, you’ll have close to 3 cups. This should be enough to fill the cake and for some decorations on the outside. If you are going to cover the outside of the cake also you may wish to double the recipe. Enjoy!

      Reply