Homemade Buttery Flaky Pie Crust

Learn how to make a perfectly buttery, flaky pie crust from scratch using this in-depth tutorial and video. This page includes all of my best success tips, lots of step-by-step photos, and a thoroughly detailed recipe. Millions of readers have been using this helpful guide since it was first published. Become a pro with this crust recipe and the rest will be as easy as… eating salted caramel apple pie!

apple pie with lattice pie crust top in glass pie dish.

I originally published this recipe in 2015 and have since added new photos, a video tutorial, and more success tips.


For a baker, there’s nothing more satisfying than making a pie completely from scratch. Pies are often made for special occasions, and there’s a good reason for that: they’re time consuming. This shouldn’t scare you! It should intrigue you. If you’ve ever felt intimidated about making homemade pie crust, I’m here to walk you through it and cheer you on. If I can do this, you can do this.

Pie crust is the foundation for so many delicious desserts (plus savory pies and quiche), so once you build up your confidence in making a crust, you’re opening a door to an entire baking category. And that’s exciting! Whether your favorite pie filling is apple pie or creamy banana cream pie, or even eggs & cheese, the success of the overall pie can really hinge on the quality of the crust.

You wouldn’t hang a beautiful piece of art or favorite photo in a terrible frame, right?


Today I’m teaching you everything about making a buttery, flaky pie crust. This is my absolute favorite pie crust recipe and one of the most popular recipes on this website.

With all the recipe testing that goes into publishing the many pie recipes on this website and in my cookbooks, plus my annual Pie Week, it’s not an understatement to say that I have made a LOT of pies. Along the way, I’ve learned what works and what doesn’t, and I’m happy to share it all with you.

One reader, Laurie, commented:Wow! I made a batch of my old favorite all-butter dough and a batch of this dough so I could have a ‘bake off’ to see which was better. This crust was fantastic: tender and very flaky. It will be my new standard crust! ★★★★★

Another reader, Leo, commented:This recipe was great! The dough was easy to make with the simple and detailed instructions from this recipe. I used it for my peach pie and it’s delicious! I also followed the braid and lattice tutorial and my pie looks great! ★★★★★

pie crust in lattice design on top of apple pie sitting in glass pie dish.
pie crust up close

Start With These 5 Ingredients

The ingredient list for pie crust is short & simple:

  1. Flour: Start with quality flour. Did you know that not all all-purpose flours are equal? King Arthur Unbleached All-Purpose Flour is my go-to for not only pie crust, but for everything. (Not working with the brand, just a true fan!) Why? Its high protein level: “At 11.7% protein, it tops ordinary American all-purpose flours by nearly 2 percentage points.” What does this mean? Baked goods rise higher and stay fresh longer.
  2. Salt: Enhances the flavor.
  3. Butter: For that unparalleled buttery flavor and flaky layers.
  4. Vegetable Shortening: For structure and stability. More on this below.
  5. Ice water: Liquid brings the dough together. Some recipes call for half water and half vodka, because alcohol doesn’t promote gluten formation, which helps the crust stay flaky and tender. Basically, it’s a gift to anyone who accidentally overworks dough. If you want to try using vodka, use 1/4 cup (60ml) each cold vodka and cold water in this recipe.

You can use this pie dough for so many recipes beyond a traditional pie, too, such as mini pecan pies, mini fruit galettes, apple hand pies, and homemade brown sugar cinnamon pop tarts.

ingredients on marble counter including flour, shortening, butter, salt, and a cup of ice water.

Is Pie Crust Better With Butter or Shortening?

I use BOTH shortening and butter in this pie crust because they work together to make the BEST crust. Buttery, flaky, and tender: the pie-fect trifecta.

  • What does butter do? Butter adds flavor and flakiness.
  • What does shortening do? Shortening helps the dough stay pliable, which is helpful when you’re rolling and shaping it. Plus, shortening’s high melting point helps the crust stay tender and maintain its shape as it bakes. Have you ever had a butter pie crust lose its shape completely? Shortening is “shape insurance.” 😉

If you don’t want to use shortening, try this all-butter pie crust instead. Let’s compare:

  • Using all butter creates a lighter-textured crust and this is due to the butter’s water content. As the crust bakes, the butter’s water converts to steam, lifting up the dough and creating flaky layers. But because of all this butter, the crust doesn’t usually have a perfectly neat-edge/shape compared to the shortening and butter combination.

Both crusts taste buttery and flaky. But overall, this butter-and-shortening crust wins in terms of texture and flavor; AND, if you follow the pie crust recipe carefully, it holds shape too.

cubes of butter and chopped up shortening in a bowl of flour.

The Secret to Perfect Pie Crust: COLD

The refrigerator is as important as the oven when you’re making a homemade pie.

Why the emphasis on temperature? Keeping your pie dough as cold as possible helps prevent the fats from melting before the crust hits the hot oven. If the butter melts inside the dough before baking, you lose the flakiness. When the lumps of fat melt in the oven as the pie bakes, their steam helps to separate the crust into multiple flaky layers, as explained above. Warm fats will yield a hard, crunchy, greasy crust instead of a tender, flaky crust.

The colder the ingredients, the easier your pie crust is to work with, and the better it will turn out.


Two Tricks to Start as Cold as Possible:

  1. I keep some of my butter in the freezer and transfer it to the refrigerator a few hours before beginning the crust. This way it is still a little bit frozen and very, very cold. Simply keep the shortening in the refrigerator.
  2. Mix the dry ingredients together in a large bowl (the flour and salt). Place the bowl in the refrigerator or freezer while you get the rest of the ingredients ready.

These Step-By-Step Photos Will Help

Take the butter and shortening out of the refrigerator. Cube the cold butter and measure out the cold shortening. Give the shortening a little chop—this is actually optional because, truly, the shortening is quite soft even when cold so it’s easy to mix in.

Now it’s time to combine everything. Add the butter and shortening to the dry ingredients, and use a pastry cutter (or 2 forks) to cut in the fats. Some pie crust recipes use a food processor for this, but I don’t recommend it, because it can lead to overworking the fats into the dough, cutting them up too small—which means you’ll need less water and your dough will fall apart. In this step, you’re only breaking up the cold fat into tiny little flour-coated pieces; you’re not completely incorporating it:

hands using a pastry cutter in a bowl of flour and another photo showing pea-sized bits of dough mixture in bowl.

Cut in the fats until the mixture resembles coarse meal—crumbly with lots of lumps, as you see above. You should still have some larger pieces of butter and shortening when you’re done.

From a cup of ice water, measure out 1/2 cup (120ml), since the ice has melted a bit. Drizzle the cold water into the dough 1 Tablespoon (15ml) at a time, stirring after every Tablespoon has been added.

pouring water with a Tablespoon measuring spoon into a bowl of pie crust mixture and dough shown again being stirred.

You’ll add just a little water at a time so that you don’t accidentally add too much. Stop adding water when the dough begins to form large clumps. I usually use 1/2 cup (120ml) of water, but if the weather is humid, you may not need as much, and if the weather is really dry, you may need a little more.

If too much water is added, the pie dough will require more flour and become tough.

If too little water is added, you’ll notice the dough is dry and crumbly when you try to roll it out and handle it.

You want the dough to clump together, but not feel overly sticky. Once the dough is clumping together, transfer the dough to a floured work surface.

hands forming dough into a circle shape on a marble countertop.

Using floured hands, fold and smush (yes, that’s the technical term) the dough into itself, forming the dough into a ball. Your hands are your best tool, just like when making homemade puff pastry.

The ball of dough should come together easily. If it feels a bit too dry or crumbly, dip your fingers in the ice water and then continue forming the dough with your hands. If it feels too sticky, sprinkle on more flour and then continue forming the dough with your hands.

Once your ball of pie dough has come together, use a sharp knife to cut it in half:

two discs of pie dough and one cut in half.

This is enough dough for 2 pie crusts. You can use both crusts for a double-crust pie, like chicken pot pie and strawberry rhubarb pie; or, if your pie doesn’t require a top crust, like coconut cream pie, brownie pie, and lemon meringue pie, save the second pie crust for another pie. You can also roll out the second dough and use cookie cutters to make an easy pie design, like on this pumpkin pie.


Success Tip: Visible Specks and Swirls of Fat in Pie Dough

Take a look at the inside of the dough where you just sliced it. You want to see pieces of butter and flaky layers throughout the pie dough. These specks and swirls of butter and shortening will help ensure a flaky pie dough. They are a GOOD thing!

pie dough cut in half with flaky layers of butter inside.

Now your pie dough is ready for a rest in the refrigerator. Flatten each half into 1-inch-thick discs using your hands. The disc shape makes it easier to roll out. Wrap each disc tightly in plastic wrap.

Refrigerate for at least 2 hours or up to 5 days.

overhead photo of two discs of pie dough on a marble countertop.

Can I Freeze Pie Dough?

Yes, absolutely, and I encourage it! Pie crust freezes beautifully, so it’s a great thing to make ahead of time. Store the tightly wrapped discs of pie dough in the freezer for up to 3 months.

If you know you’re going to want several pies around the holidays, or when your favorite fruit will be in season (cherry pie, anyone?), you can cut down on the amount of time it takes to make pies from scratch the day you want them by making several pie crusts in advance and freezing them.

Thaw the pie crust dough overnight in the refrigerator before rolling it out. It will be extra cold, which is a great starting point.


How to Roll Out Pie Crust

After the dough has chilled for at least 2 hours, you can roll it out. Work with one crust at a time, keeping the other in the refrigerator until you’re ready to roll it out. You’ll need a clean work surface, a rolling pin, and some flour. Lightly flour the work surface, rolling pin, and your hands, and sprinkle a little flour on top of the dough. Use gentle-medium force with your rolling pin on the dough—don’t press down too hard on the dough; you’re not mad at it!

When rolling dough out, start from the center and work your way out in all directions, turning the dough with your hands as you go:

hands rolling out pie dough with wooden rolling pin on marble counter.

Between passes of the rolling pin, rotate the pie crust and even flip it, to make sure it’s not sticking to your work surface. Sprinkle on a little more flour if it’s sticking. Roll, turn. Roll, turn.

Do you see that beautiful marbling of the butter and shortening throughout the dough? Flaky layers, here you come!

Success Tip: If you notice the dough becoming a lopsided circle as you’re rolling it out, put down the rolling pin and use your hands to help mold the dough back into an even circle:

hands shaping edges of rolled out dough.

Roll the dough into a thin 12-inch circle, which is the perfect size to fit a 9-inch pie dish. You want enough crust to have some overhang so you can make a decorative edge for your pie.

Your pie dough will be about 1/8-inch thick, which is quite thin.

Success Tip: Since your dough is so thin, use your rolling pin to help transfer the pie crust to the pie dish. Carefully roll one end of the circle of dough gently onto the rolling pin, rolling it back towards you, slowly peeling it off the work surface as you go. Pick it up, and carefully roll it back out over the top of the pie dish. It’s helpful to watch how I do it in the video below.

hands using rolling pin to fit dough into pie dish and hands using scissors to cut excess dough around edge.

Make sure the pie crust is pretty well centered in the dish, with some overhang all around the sides. Tuck the crust into the pie dish, gently pressing it to the interior all the way around—no air bubbles.

Trim dough around the edges if there’s excess dough in some spots—you want about 1-inch overhang. After you add your pie filling and top crust (such as a lattice pie crust), fold overhang back over and pinch the top and bottom crusts together. Now you can create a pretty edge, such as fluting or crimping. I have a full tutorial on how to crimp and flute pie crust, but here’s a quick overview:

Fluting with fingers: To flute the edges, use a knuckle and 2 fingers to press around the edges of the pie crust, to give it a beautiful and classic scalloped look, like this apple pie.

Crimping with fork: You can also use a fork to crimp the edges, like I do with this peach pie.

Again, review my how to crimp and flute pie crust page and video if you need a little extra help with this step.

two pies shown, one with fluted edges and one with crimped edges with a fork.

Your pie crust is ready to bake! Follow your pie recipe’s instructions from here; some recipes may call for a fully baked crust, and some may call for a partially baked (par-baked or blind baked) crust. You can read a tutorial on that here in this How to Par-Bake Pie Crust post. And some recipes, like this blueberry pie or triple berry pie, don’t require baking the crust at all before adding the filling, because the pie bakes for so long; just spoon/pour the filling right in.

Your pie recipe might call for an egg wash on the dough and for that, use a pastry brush. And if you bake a lot of pies, this list of 10 best pie baking tools will be helpful for you.


Troubleshooting Pie Crust

  • Pie crust is tough: Tough crusts are the result of not enough fat in the crust, as well as overworking the dough. Use the recipe below (plenty of fat) and avoid handling the dough more than you need.
  • Don’t have enough pie dough: This recipe yields 2 pie crusts. To ensure you have enough pie dough for overhang and a pretty topping, roll your dough out to a 12-inch circle, about 1/8 inch thick.
  • Pie crust shrinks down the sides of the dish when baking: This can happen when par-baking a pie crust. See section below.
  • Pie dough is dry & cracking around edges when rolling: Use enough ice water when preparing the pie dough. If you work the fats into the dry ingredients too much, the dough will feel too wet before you can add enough water. (And the dough will be dry and thirsty.) Do not overwork the fats in the dry ingredients—you still want those nice crumbles. If it’s too late and you notice the edges of your pie crust are cracking as you roll it out, dip your fingers in ice-cold water and meld the edges back together. Wait a minute, and then try rolling out again.
  • Pie dough is falling apart & crumbling when rolling: The dough is likely crumbling because there’s too much fat, and not enough flour and water. Again, this is usually a result of fat being worked in too much, which can easily happen if the ingredients weren’t cold enough. (Refrigerate those dry ingredients before you start!) If it’s too late and the pie dough is crumbling as you roll it out, try adding more water AND more flour. Sprinkle a tiny bit of ice water and flour onto the cracks and crumbled pieces, and gently work it all in with your fingers. Wait a minute, and then try rolling out again.

Gently work ice water drops and flour into your crumbly pie dough to bring it back together:

crumbling and cracking mass of dough on counter and another photo showing hands pressing the dough.

Blind Baking Pie Crust

If your pie recipe requires a fully baked or par-baked pie crust before adding the filling, follow the directions and success tips in this How to Par-Bake Pie Crust guide. You need 2 packs of pie weights, which are metal or ceramic beads that serve to weigh down the crust to prevent the puffing/shrinking. You could use dried beans instead. Whichever you choose, be sure to line the crust with parchment paper, then fill the empty pie crust shell with the weights prior to baking. Without pie weights, the dough will puff up, and then shrink down the sides.

two jars of white pie weights and shown again filled into a pie crust shell lined with parchment paper.

Pie Crust Success Tips

  1. Use a glass pie dish. I prefer using a glass pie dish when I make pie. Why? Glass dishes conduct heat evenly, which allows the bottom of the crust to bake thoroughly. Also, you’ll be able to see when the sides and bottom of the crust have browned.
  2. The refrigerator is pie dough’s best friend. Keep everything cold every step of the way: ingredients, the bowl, and the dough before rolling. When taking the pie crust out of the refrigerator to roll out and fill, make sure your pie filling is ready to go. If not, keep the pie crust in the refrigerator until it is.
  3. Keep dough cold when rolling out: Warm pie dough is unworkable. If the dough becomes too warm when you’re rolling it out, stop what you’re doing, pick it up as gently as you can, put it on a plate or small baking sheet, and then cover and refrigerate it for 10–20 minutes.
  4. Protect the crust edges from burning: Use a pie crust shield to prevent the edges from burning. A shield keeps the crust edge covered, but the center of the pie exposed, protecting the edges. I usually just make a pie shield out of a piece of aluminum foil. Take a piece of aluminum foil and fold it in half. Cut out a half circle. When you open it back up, you’ll have a square of foil with a circle cut out of the center. If you notice the edges of your pie crust are browning before the pie has fully baked, carefully and gently place the foil over the top of the pie, centering the cut-out hole over the pie. Carefully (obviously it’s very hot!) and lightly tuck the sides of the foil around the pie crust edges, then let the pie finish baking.
  5. Create a beautiful topping: For designing the top crust, see How to Lattice Pie Crust, How to Braid Pie Crust, or these Pie Crust Designs. And here is my tutorial on How to Crimp and Flute Pie Crust, too.

For more pie crust inspiration, see my graham cracker crust and homemade chocolate pop tarts (with a chocolate crust!).

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pie crust in lattice design on top of apple pie sitting in glass pie dish.

Homemade Buttery Flaky Pie Crust Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.8 from 457 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 0 minutes
  • Total Time: 2 hours, 15 minutes
  • Yield: 2 pie crusts (1 lb, 8 ounces dough total)
  • Category: Pie
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

This recipe is enough for a double crust pie. If you only need 1 crust for your pie, freeze the other half per the Freezing Instructions below. Is your pie dough tearing, cracking, or crumbling as you try to roll it out? See recipe Notes.


Ingredients

  • 2 and 1/2 cups (315g) all-purpose flour (spooned & leveled), plus more for shaping and rolling
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 6 Tablespoons (85g) unsalted butter, chilled and cubed
  • 2/3 cup (130g) vegetable shortening, chilled
  • 1/2 cup (120ml) ice cold water


Instructions

  1. Whisk the flour and salt together in a large bowl.
  2. Add the butter and shortening. Using a pastry cutter or two forks, cut the butter and shortening into the mixture until it resembles coarse meal (pea-sized bits with a few larger bits of fat is OK). In this step, you’re only breaking up the cold fat into tiny little flour-coated pieces; you’re not completely incorporating it. Do not overwork the ingredients.
  3. Measure 1/2 cup (120ml) of water in a cup. Add ice. Stir it around. From that, measure 1/2 cup (120ml) of water, since the ice has melted a bit. Drizzle the cold water in, 1 Tablespoon (15ml) at a time, and stir with a rubber spatula or wooden spoon after every Tablespoon has been added. Stop adding water when the dough begins to form large clumps. I always use about 1/2 cup of water, and need a little more in dry winter months. Do not add any more water than you need.
  4. Transfer the pie dough to a floured work surface. Using floured hands, fold the dough into itself until the flour is fully incorporated into the fats. The dough should come together easily and should not feel overly sticky. Avoid overworking the dough. If it feels a bit too dry or crumbly, dip your fingers in the ice water and then continue bringing dough together with your hands. If it feels too sticky, sprinkle on more flour and then continue bringing dough together with your hands. Form it into a ball. Use a sharp knife to cut it in half. If it’s helpful, you should have about 1 lb, 8 ounces dough total (about 680g). Gently flatten each half into 1-inch-thick discs using your hands.
  5. Wrap each tightly in plastic wrap. Refrigerate for at least 2 hours and up to 5 days.
  6. After the dough has chilled for at least 2 hours, you can roll it out. Work with one crust at a time, keeping the other in the refrigerator until you’re ready to roll it out. Lightly flour the work surface, rolling pin, and your hands, and sprinkle a little flour on top of the dough. Use gentle-medium force with your rolling pin on the dough—don’t press down too hard on the dough; you’re not mad at it! When rolling dough out, start from the center and work your way out in all directions, turning the dough with your hands as you go. Between passes of the rolling pin, rotate the pie crust and even flip it, to make sure it’s not sticking to your work surface. Sprinkle on a little more flour if it’s sticking; don’t be afraid to use a little more flour. If you notice the dough becoming a lopsided circle as you’re rolling it out, put down the rolling pin and use your hands to help mold the dough back into an even circle. Roll the dough into a very thin 12-inch circle, which is the perfect size to fit a 9-inch pie dish. Your pie dough will be about 1/8 inch thick, which is quite thin. Visible specks of butter and fat in the dough are perfectly normal and expected.
  7. Because your dough is so thin, use your rolling pin to help transfer the pie crust to the pie dish. Carefully roll one end of the circle of dough gently onto the rolling pin, rolling it back towards you, slowly peeling it off the work surface as you go. Pick it up, and carefully roll it back out over the top of the pie dish. It’s helpful to watch how I do it in the video below.
  8. Proceed with the pie per your recipe’s instructions. If your dough requires par-baking, see helpful How to Par-Bake Pie Crust tutorial.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions: Prepare the pie dough through step 5 and freeze the discs for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before using in your pie recipe.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Large Glass Mixing Bowl | Pastry CutterRolling Pin | 9-inch Pie Dish | For more tools you may need to completely assemble and bake your pie, see my 10 Best Pie Baking Tools list.
  3. Salt: Use regular table salt. If using kosher salt, use 1 and 1/4 teaspoons.
  4. Shortening: This recipe uses a butter and shortening combination. Butter for flakiness and flavor, and shortening for its high melting point and ability to help the crust hold shape. You can use butter-flavor shortening if desired. If you want to skip the shortening, feel free to try this all-butter pie crust instead. Some readers have substituted lard for shortening in this recipe with success.
  5. Can I use a food processor? You can use a food processor to bring the dough ingredients together in step 1, but I find it quickly overworks the dough. For best results and a light, flaky crust, I recommend a pastry cutter.
  6. Pie dough is dry & cracking around edges when rolling: Use enough ice water when preparing the pie dough. If you work the fats into the dry ingredients too much, the dough will feel too wet before you can add enough water. (And the dough will be dry and thirsty.) Do not overwork the fats in the dry ingredients—you still want those nice crumbles. If it’s too late and you notice the edges of your pie crust are cracking as you roll it out, dip your fingers in ice-cold water and meld the edges back together. Wait a minute, and then try rolling out again.
  7. Pie dough is falling apart & crumbling when rolling: The dough is likely crumbling because there’s too much fat, and not enough flour and water. Again, this is usually a result of fat being worked in too much, which can easily happen if the ingredients weren’t cold enough. (Refrigerate those dry ingredients before you start!) If it’s too late and the pie dough is crumbling as you roll it out, try adding more water AND more flour. Sprinkle a tiny bit of ice water and flour onto the cracks and crumbled pieces, and gently work it all in with your fingers. Wait a minute, and then try rolling out again.
  8. More Crusts: If you need more than 2 pie crusts, make another separate batch of dough. Doubling or tripling the recipe leads to over- or under-working the dough, which ruins all of your efforts.

sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Mary Ann says:
    November 29, 2024

    King Arthur’s Flour says 21/2 cups is 300 grams. So I am confused because your recipe says 21/2 cups is 315 grams

    Reply
    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 29, 2024

      Hi Mary Ann, We consistently measure 1 cup of spooned and leveled all-purpose flour as 125g, and 2 and 1/2 is about 312 and we round up to 315g when making this dough. The recipe has been tested with these gram measurements.

      Reply
  2. Jacque says:
    November 29, 2024

    This is, hands down, the best pie crust recipe I’ve used in years! Easy to do and I APPRECIATE the weight measurements- it’s all I do now, as consistency is key.
    Easy to make- I always keep a bag or cambro of flour in the freezer, so this was a breeze.
    Absolutely delicious. I made 2 HUGE caramel pecan upside down apple pies and this crust stood up to the weight. Thank you for your amazing recipes!

    Reply
  3. Bailey says:
    November 28, 2024

    I’ve tried and failed to roll out homemade crusts over the years. I watched the video that goes along with this recipe and made two pies with this crust today and it was delicious! It was the first time my crust didn’t crack and fall apart! All the tips she provided were top notch, and very helpful.

    Reply
  4. Bob McBride says:
    November 28, 2024

    I added up your weight totals for the ingredients and came up with 650 grams, not 680. Perhaps a typo. However, my dough weights on the three pies I made average around 600 grams.

    Reply
  5. Mary C says:
    November 27, 2024

    Hi! My pie dough is chilling in the fridge now, but I just realized I added the full stick of butter instead of 6 TB! Am I doomed and need to start over? Or is there hope for this crust? I’ve successfully made it several times, so I’m kicking myself for not paying more attention. It’s perfect as written!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 27, 2024

      Hi Mary! There’s hope! We wouldn’t toss it, or maybe you could save it (freeze it) for a different time and make another batch you know if right for your Thanksgiving pies.

      Reply
  6. Clark and Laura says:
    November 27, 2024

    thanks so much for your recipe and your video. both were very helpful and we used your cranberry sauce recipe. very easy to follow directions.

    Reply
  7. Carol says:
    November 27, 2024

    First time making this recipe. After the first blind bake. One crust fell apart completely after removing the parchment filled with beans. I was able to salvage the second one. Fortunately I had a bought crust in the freezer so all was not lost. We made pie crust crumble out of the first one. No doubt the crust will be flakey. I will make the crust in the food processor to incorporate the fat more effectively, next time. This is the second time I’ve made a high fat crust (using another recipe). That one failed too. Not sure what I’m doing wrong. Your directions are excellent. The issue is with the baker. Happy Thanksgiving from PA!

    Reply
  8. Shannon says:
    November 27, 2024

    Never mind — I found it on the How to Par-Bake page. 🙂

    Reply
  9. Shannon says:
    November 27, 2024

    What happened to the “dough strip technique” photos? I used those every time I made pie and loved the results. I can’t seem to find them on any of the pie crust posts… thank you in advance…

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 27, 2024

      Hi Shannon! We added those to our post on blind baking pie crust. Glad they’re helpful!

      Reply
  10. Jeanie says:
    November 27, 2024

    I forgot to take the dough out of the freezer last night. Can I just take it out and put in the counter to defrost?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 27, 2024

      Absolutely. But be sure that it is cold when you roll it out.

      Reply
  11. Jennifer says:
    November 26, 2024

    Sally, you see there is a video and how to make the pie crust, I cannot find it. All I can find is the video on how to make the top

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 26, 2024

      Hi Jennifer! You can find the video in the recipe card above, or here’s the YouTube link.

      Reply
  12. Marsha says:
    November 26, 2024

    I just made two batches of your Buttery Flaky Pie Crust from a recipe from your website that I must have printed some time ago. That recipe differs from this in that it calls for 1 1/4 teaspoons of salt and 3/4 cup of vegetable shortening. Am I going to have a mess when I go to bake these pastries because of the extra vegetable shortening???

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 26, 2024

      Hi Marsha, Sally updated this recipe a couple years ago – the only update was removing 2 Tablespoons of shortening which we find makes the dough a little less fragile. See recipe note if it’s helpful and feel free to stick with 3/4 cups as usual instead. Both versions work!

      Reply
  13. Kel Prefasii says:
    November 26, 2024

    Hi! What type of salt do you use/recommend?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 26, 2024

      Hi Kel, we use table salt unless otherwise noted.

      Reply
  14. R. Crocker says:
    November 26, 2024

    How thick do you roll out the crust in your recipes?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 26, 2024

      See step 6! Roll the dough into a very thin 12-inch circle, which is the perfect size to fit a 9-inch pie dish. Your pie dough will be about 1/8 inch thick, which is quite thin.

      Reply
  15. Bill D says:
    November 26, 2024

    I have made this recipe several times with great results. Was thinking of adding 2 tsp of sugar for a bit of sweetness. Do you think it would affect the recipe results?

    Reply
    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 26, 2024

      Hi Bill, You can add 1 Tablespoon of granulated sugar with the dry ingredients. Let us know if you give it a try!

      Reply
  16. Tracy says:
    November 26, 2024

    I’m going to give your pie crust recipe today. I have a quick question though. I always used to butter and flour my pie pan. It doesn’t look like you do…. Is it not necessary with this recipe?

    Reply
    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 26, 2024

      Hi Tracy, no need to grease the pan here. Enjoy!

      Reply
  17. Maria C says:
    November 26, 2024

    Hi! I like your recipe and will make it today for the first time. My glass pie pan is 9.5 inches. How should I increase the recipe to fit my pie pan?

    Reply
    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 26, 2024

      Hi Maria, this should work just fine as written for a 9.5-inch pan.

      Reply
  18. Cristy says:
    November 25, 2024

    Hi! I kneaded the dough a little but as I misunderstood the step in the recipe. Will it ruin my pie crust? I noticed on the video that you only clumped it together with your hand but I kneaded the dough for a bit.

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 25, 2024

      Hi Christy! You don’t want to knead pie dough, you just want to bring it together. Over-working pie dough will make it tough.

      Reply
  19. Teresa A says:
    November 25, 2024

    Hi! Looking to use this recipe for two of your pies for Thanksgiving this year (thanks for always being a first stop when looking to bake). Would you doubling the recipe work, or would you just do the whole thing twice? Is this a stupid question?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 25, 2024

      Hi Teresa! We would make two batches just so you’re not making a large volume of dough, which would be harder to work with.

      Reply
  20. CJ says:
    November 25, 2024

    I followed the recipe exactly except that my fats were frozen. It says you get 680g of dough. I only have 580g. How could that have happened? I’d rather redo it than have a disaster when I go to bake the actual pie. Thank you! p.s. This is my go-to site for everything baking related. I cannot thank you enough!

    Reply
  21. Val says:
    November 25, 2024

    I love this recipe and use it every year at the holidays. I’m wondering if I can substitute coconut oil for the shortening? This is a pretty labor intensive process for me so I’m reluctant to just experiment. Thank you for a wonderful recipe!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 25, 2024

      Hi Val, some readers have substituted solid and cold coconut oil, but we haven’t tested it. If you don’t wish to use shortening, you might try our all butter pie crust instead.

      Reply
      1. Val says:
        November 25, 2024

        Thank you for the quick response! I’ll give the cold coconut oil a try! Happy Thanksgiving!

    2. Karis says:
      November 27, 2024

      Hi val, personally I don’t enjoy shortening and when I first used this recipe I used 2/3 cup refined coconut oil and it didn’t change the texture or taste, it was perfect! Hopefully it was the same for you and Happy Baking!

      Reply
  22. Tim A says:
    November 25, 2024

    I made your Homemade Buttery Flaky Pie Crust this weekend, baking the first apple pie of my life (and I’m not young)! The pie was a success (tasted like perfection) even though visually it was a bit flat (needed more apples) and the top crust never quite got golden even though I extended the cooking time by about 30 mins. So I’m still on a learning curve. But your pie crust recipe was the star of the show. The only reason I decided to make a pie from scratch was to enjoy a perfectly flakey crust (which store bought just can’t achieve). My first bite of pie was one of the most satisfying food experiences I’ve had in a long time. Your recipe is brilliant. And I didn’t even follow it to the T (cheated with my Cuisineart).

    Reply
  23. Joy Ortiz says:
    November 25, 2024

    Can you use lard instead of shortening?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 25, 2024

      Hi Joy, some readers have reported success using lard in place of the shortening. Let us know if you try it!

      Reply
  24. Rian says:
    November 25, 2024

    Hello! what pre-made crust do you trust? I am am making everything else from scratch, so I need a cheat code for the pie crust 🙂 Thank you for all of your advice!!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 25, 2024

      Hi Rian! We wish we had a recommendation, but always use our homemade crust recipes. Perhaps anther baker can chime in with a trusted brand!

      Reply
  25. Yaffa says:
    November 25, 2024

    I am planning to make this for Thanksgiving. How long can I store the discs in the refrigerator?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 25, 2024

      Up to 5 days!

      Reply
  26. KNINEA SMALLWOOD says:
    November 25, 2024

    Hello, I’m getting ready to make this pie crust recipe for Thanksgiving. It’ll only be my second time making a pie crust ever. I need to make an apple pie and a pumpkin pie (I will be using your recipes for both of those) and wanted to know if this recipe is the same if it’s doubled. Can I just straight up double the ingredients and get the exact same results. I know most of the time you can but I just want to make sure. I love all your recipes! Thanks so much for sharing them with us.

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 25, 2024

      Hi Kninea! We recommend making two batches just because a larger amount of dough is harder to work with and may end up over or under mixed. Happy baking!

      Reply
  27. Melissa D says:
    November 24, 2024

    I’ve used this recipe a couple times now, and it’s perfect! I see the freezing instructions, but how long would you recommend that we could refrigerate the dough before using?

    Reply
    1. Beth @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 24, 2024

      Hi Melissa, you can wrap the dough tightly and refrigerate for up to 5 days.

      Reply
  28. SF says:
    November 24, 2024

    Love this recipe & have made it 4x. Curious observation – the first time I made this is went by weight as I generally do and the dough only yielded about 300g. I was in a bit of a rush while I was making it and talked it up too my mistake and hasty measurements. But the second time I made it the same thing happened. Recently, I use this recipe again and tested not measuring by weight. Yielded the perfect amount! On today’s test for Thanksgiving, I got the same perfect amount.

    Reply
    1. CJ says:
      November 25, 2024

      I should have scrolled down before posting. I used weight for the flour (but not the fats) and yielded only 580 grams. If you happen to see this, did the first crust work out okay?

      Reply
  29. Vero Gallagher says:
    November 24, 2024

    Thank you souch for posting the photos along with the steps. It was 30 yrs since I last made pie crust and they came out perfect.

    Reply
  30. Novicebaker says:
    November 24, 2024

    Hello, I’m looking forward to trying this recipe. How large would you recommend for the pie dish to be?

    Reply
    1. Beth @ Sally's Baking says:
      November 24, 2024

      We always use and recommend 9-inch pie dishes that are 1.5-2 inches deep. Hope this helps!

      Reply