Angel Food Cake

Using only 6 ingredients, this perfect angel food cake bakes up tall, light, and airy. For best results, follow this recipe and video tutorial closely. The delicate texture can only be achieved with particular ingredients and careful mixing methods.

Angel food cake with berries

Ready for a slice of dessert heaven? We are no stranger to decadent and rich cakes. But what about a cake recipe where butter, fat, and egg yolks run away in fright? Meet angel food cake. Angel food cake is a low fat cake recipe made mostly from egg whites, cake flour, and sugar. It’s pristine white on the inside with a chewy light brown crumb around the exterior. What it lacks in butter makes up for in texture. This tall, tender, and timeless cake has a cloud-like crumb and ultra light flavor.

I’ve published angel food cupcakes on my blog, but now it’s time visit where they originate: classic homemade angel food cake!

Angel food cake slices with strawberries on white plate

Angel Food Cake Video Tutorial

Let’s dive right in. First, here’s a video tutorial where I walk you through each step. The steps and ingredients are pretty straightforward, but it’s always helpful to have a clear visual. 🙂

Top of angel food cake with berries and pink peony flower

6 Angel Food Cake Ingredients

You only need 6 ingredients to make angel food cake. With so little ingredients, understand that each one is imperative to the cake’s final taste and texture. Here’s the breakdown:

  1. Granulated Sugar: The recipe begins with granulated sugar. Pulse it in a food processor to create superfine sugar. Superfine sugar’s granules are the best size to provide optimal structure for angel food cake. It’s not as coarse as granulated sugar and not as fine as confectioners’ sugar. Granulated sugar is simply too coarse, while confectioners’ sugar dissolves too quickly in the egg whites.
  2. Cake Flour: Cake flour is a low protein flour and yields a tender angel food cake. Do not use all-purpose flour because the cake will taste like white bread…! In a pinch, you can use this cake flour substitute. But real cake flour is ideal.
  3. Salt: Adds flavor.
  4. Egg Whites: You’ll notice there’s no baking powder or baking soda. The egg whites are actually the sole leavening ingredient providing all the cake’s rise. Use freshly separated eggs because they aerate the best. Carton egg whites or egg whites that have been frozen won’t expand as much during the whipping process, which will negatively affect the rise of your cake. You’ll have a lot of leftover egg yolks, so make some lemon curd and serve it with the cake!
  5. Cream of Tartar: Cream of tartar is an acid and stabilizes the whipped egg whites, just as it does in my chocolate swirled meringue cookies too. Without it, the cake would collapse. Other acids, such as lemon juice, can work but they aren’t nearly as effective. Cream of tartar is found in the spice aisle and is actually a common baking ingredient. I have many recipes calling for it!
  6. Vanilla Extract: Adds flavor.
Superfine sugar in food processor

How to Make Perfect Angel Food Cake

I’m confident this will be the most perfect angel food cake to ever hit your lips. We can’t achieve angel food cake perfection for free, so make sure you follow these steps closely.

  1. Pulse the granulated sugar into superfine sugar. Use a food processor or blender.
  2. Set 1 cup of the superfine sugar aside. You’ll add it to the egg whites.
  3. Add cake flour and salt to food processor. Pulse them with the remaining sugar. This aerates the dry ingredients.
  4. Beat egg whites and cream of tartar together. Beat on medium-low speed until foamy.
  5. Slowly add 1 cup of superfine sugar. Turn the mixer up to medium-high and pour in the superfine sugar you set aside.
  6. Beat into soft peaks. Whip the egg whites, cream of tartar, and superfine sugar into soft and lofty peaks. This takes at least 5 minutes. After that, add the vanilla.
  7. Sift and fold in dry ingredients. In 3 additions, sift and fold in the dry ingredients.
  8. Pour/spread batter into a tube pan. Do not grease the tube pan. Greasing the pan causes the batter to slip down the sides, preventing it from properly rising. If you already greased it, wash and wipe it completely clean.
  9. Bake at 325°F (163°C). A higher temperature won’t properly cook the cake.
  10. Cool upside down on a wire rack. If cooled upright, the cake’s own weight will crush itself. Cool it upside-down on a cooling rack so it holds its shape and air can reach it.
  11. Run a thin knife around the edges to release. Tap the pan on the counter a few times to help loosen the cake, too.
  12. Slice with a serrated knife. A regular sharp knife squishes the cake.

Can I use a Bundt pan for angel food cake? No, do not use a Bundt pan for angel food cake. You’ll have a very hard time getting it out in one piece. You need a tube pan which has a flat bottom and straight sides. If you don’t have one, I recommend this tube pan. It’s relatively inexpensive for its great quality. Though it’s labeled as nonstick, the coating is VERY thin and has never been an issue for my angel food cakes.

And good news: here’s a helpful trick for how to bake angel food cake without a tube pan.

2 images of cake flour in measuring cups and food processor

You need 1 cup (16 Tablespoons) + 2 Tablespoons of cake flour. Sounds like an odd amount, but 18 Tablespoons is the precise quantity to bring enough structure to the cake.

2 images of whipped egg whites on a whisk attachment and in glass bowl

Soft Peaks, Not Stiff Peaks

Remember, whip the egg whites into soft peaks. (Pictured above.) Soft peaks don’t hold a stiff shape. Instead, they “wilt” back into the mixture after a few seconds. Soft peaks are the optimum consistency because they’ll continue to expand in the oven. Stiff peaks, on the other hand, means that the egg whites have been over-whipped for angel food cake and will likely collapse in the oven.

Important to remember: Don’t let a drop of egg yolks into the mixing bowl. Any lingering fat could prevent the egg whites from forming peaks at all. Crack eggs over an egg separator into a small bowl, then add the whites one-by-one into the mixing bowl. This way if the yolk breaks, it doesn’t break directly in the mixing bowl.

2 images of angel food cake batter in mixing bowl and tube pan

Sift the dry ingredients over the beaten egg whites in a few additions, gently folding together after each addition. The goal is to retain as much of the whipped volume as possible. Pouring the dry ingredients on top all at once will quickly deflate the egg whites.

2 images of angel food cake cooling in pan and pan upside down on cooling rack

The Magic is in the Details

I’ve thrown a lot of information at you in this post, so here’s a quick summary of all the important success tips. Remember that the magic is all in the details.

  1. Use freshly separated egg whites.
  2. Pulse granulated sugar into superfine sugar.
  3. Whip egg whites into soft peaks, not stiff peaks.
  4. Sift and gently fold in dry ingredients.
  5. Do not grease the tube pan.
  6. Cool the cake upside-down on a wire rack.
  7. Use a serrated knife to slice.

Helpful Tools

Want to make angel food cupcakes? I have you covered.

angel food cupcakes topped with berries

Angel food cake doesn’t need to hide under frosting, but tastes blissful with fresh berries, raspberry sauce, and/or a dollop of whipped cream! Feel free to dust the top with confectioners’ sugar, too. If you enjoy these flavors together, you’ll love my fresh berry cream cake. (Which, if I’m being honest, isn’t quite as fussy as this cake!)

I know what you’re thinking: is this cake really worth it? The answer is YES. Angel food cake boasts a texture like no other and once you go through the process, you’ll understand the preparation isn’t that difficult—it’s just a little picky. 😉 Let’s do this!

Angel food cake on marble cake stand

See Your Angel Food Cakes!

Many readers tried this recipe as part of a baking challenge! Feel free to email or share your recipe photos with us on social media. 🙂

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Angel food cake with berries

Angel Food Cake

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.8 from 412 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 40 minutes
  • Total Time: 4 hours
  • Yield: serves 10-12
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

Using only 6 ingredients, this perfect angel food cake bakes up tall, light, and airy. For best results, read the recipe in full before beginning and have all your ingredients ready to go. Enjoy! 


Ingredients

  • 1 and 3/4 cups (350g) granulated sugar*
  • 1 cup + 2 Tablespoons (133g) cake flour (spooned & leveled)
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 12 large egg whites, at room temperature*
  • 1 and 1/2 teaspoons cream of tartar
  • 1 and 1/2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
  • optional: confectioners’ sugar for dusting, whipped cream, and berries


Instructions

  1. Adjust the oven rack to the lower middle position and preheat oven to 325°F (163°C).
  2. In a food processor or blender, pulse the sugar until fine and powdery. Remove 1 cup and set aside to use in step 3; keep the rest inside the food processor. Add the cake flour and salt to the food processor. Pulse 5-10 times until sugar/flour/salt mixture is aerated and light.
  3. In a large bowl using a hand mixer or a stand mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whip egg whites and cream of tartar together on medium-low until foamy, about 1 minute. Switch to medium-high and slowly add the 1 cup of sugar you set aside. Whip until soft peaks form, about 5-6 minutes. See photo and video above for a visual. Add the vanilla extract, then beat just until incorporated.
  4. In 3 additions, slowly sift the flour mixture into the egg white mixture using a fine mesh strainer, gently folding with a rubber spatula after each addition. To avoid deflating or a dense cake, don’t add the flour mixture all at once. Sift and very slowly fold in several additions. This is important! Pour and spread batter into an ungreased 9 or 10 inch tube pan. Shimmy the pan on the counter to smooth down the surface.
  5. Bake the cake until a toothpick inserted comes out clean, about 40-45 minutes. Rotate the pan halfway through baking. The cake will rise up very tall while baking. Remove from the oven, then cool the cake completely upside-down set on a wire rack, about 3 hours. (Upside-down so the bottom of the tube pan is right-side up, see photo and video above.) Once cooled, run a thin knife around the edges and gently tap the pan on the counter until the cake releases.
  6. If desired, dust with confectioners’ sugar. Slice the cake with a sharp serrated knife. Regular knives can easily squish the cake. Serve with whipped cream and fresh berries.
  7. Store leftovers in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions: Prepare the angel food cake one day in advance, then cover tightly and store at room temperature overnight. Angel food cake can be frozen for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, then bring to room temperature before serving.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Blender or Food Processor | Electric Mixer (Handheld or Stand) | Egg Separator | Fine Mesh Sieve | Silicone Spatula | Tube Pan | Cooling Rack
  3. Sugar: In this recipe, you use granulated sugar and pulse it in a food processor to make superfine sugar. If you have superfine sugar or caster sugar, use that. Pulse 3/4 cup of it with the dry ingredients in step 2. Use 1 cup of it in step 3.
  4. Egg Whites: I strongly recommend using fresh real egg whites instead of egg white substitutes, previously frozen egg whites, or egg whites from a carton. Separate the eggs when they’re cold, then bring the egg whites to room temperature. Fresh room temperature egg whites whip into the fluffiest volume. With the extra yolks, make lemon curd or some of these recipes.
  5. Pan: An angel food cake pan (aka tube pan) is imperative. Do not use a Bundt pan. Angel food cake’s structure and stability requires the tube pan’s particular specifications. Some angel food cake pans come with little feet, which makes cooling the cake upside down easy. If your pan has feet, no need to use a wire rack. Whether your tube pan has feet or not, cool the cake upside down as directed in step 5.
  6. Party Angel Food Cake: Turn this cake into a party by gently folding in 1/2 cup of rainbow sprinkles before pouring and spreading the batter into the tube pan. Once cake is ready to serve, skip the confectioners’ sugar and top with chocolate ganache and more sprinkles.

Adapted from Cook’s Illustrated

Angel food cake on marble cake stand
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Ashley Clark says:
    April 11, 2020

    I was all set to make this and checked the ingredients. I am worried to use all my eggs on the recipe in case I can’t get more at the store any time soon. How can I make a smaller cake, or possibly a loaf?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      April 12, 2020

      Hi Ashley! I haven’t personally tried it, but a couple readers have left comments saying halving the recipe works wonderfully for a 9×5 inch a loaf pan. Let me know if you try it, but of course don’t try anything you’re not comfortable with especially during a time you can’t get to the store as readily.

      Reply
  2. Shelly says:
    April 6, 2020

    This was my first attempt at making angel food cake. My teenage daughter and I got through to the end of the recipe and realized that we only had a bundt pan! We sprayed it with canola baking spray and dusted the inside with flour (and hoped for the best). It worked! During the cooling process we used a skewer stick to desperate the edge of the cake from the pan. Also helpful was a wooden mallet lightly tapping the bottom of the pan about halfway through cooling! Thank you for this delicious recipe!

    Reply
    1. Sonja Y says:
      May 3, 2020

      I made this today and my family LOVES it. It came out perfect. Thank you for sharing this recipe. It’s definitely now on our family favorite list. I did not have an angel food cake pan, so I used a bundt pan. I read the previous review and also oiled and lightly floured the pan. It came out great. The sides were not as crisp as the top, or as pretty as your picture. It’s ok though, we sliced it up and put fresh strawberries and ice cream on it. ❤️❤️❤️

      I love your recipes. I’ve also made your lemon squares and homemade pie crust. I love the simple ingredients in all of your recipes. You also make it so easy to understand each recipe. Thank you!

      Reply
  3. Ainslee says:
    April 3, 2020

    First time ever making angel food cake. DELICIOUS!! It tasted just like my grandmothers. I had to bake it longer than recommended. I also followed along with the YouTube video (by Sally) for this recipe & it was super helpful. My family devoured the Cake alongside some homemade whipped cream and fresh strawberries. :]

    Reply
  4. Carol says:
    April 2, 2020

    I also baked mine 10 minutes longer, came out light and fluffy but do not like the flavor. Certainly does not taste like any angel food cake I have ever tasted. Was disappointed.

    Reply
  5. Marites says:
    March 31, 2020

    My daughter wanted angel food cake for her birthday and we couldn’t find any at the store so I decided to bake it myself. I have never made angel food cake before but by following your directions, my cake came out delicious and light. Even though I had to make cake flour substitute, it was still wonderful and had some height. We never knew home made angel food cake could taste this good! Thank you for your detailed instructions and tips. I will definitely make this in the future.

    Reply
  6. jennifer says:
    March 30, 2020

    i dont have cake flour just unbleached and all purpose , i looked up and it says for every 1 1cup i can add 2 tbsp cornstarch > is this correct? ans i dont have cream of tarter but i can substitute lemon juice ?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 30, 2020

      Hi Jennifer, Here is exactly How to Make Cake Flour. Lemon juice can work but it’s not as effective.

      Reply
  7. Patrick says:
    March 27, 2020

    I made this cake for my wife’s birthday. This was my first time making a cake from scratch it turned out beautiful great recipe easy to follow!
    Thanks

    Reply
  8. Barb says:
    March 24, 2020

    This is the best angel food cake recipe I have ever made, and that is saying a lot because I do make them often! The cake rose past the top of the pan, is tender and tasty. The only thing I changed was to all 1/4 tsp almond extract, something my family always did with angel food cake. I have never had one rise to such a delightful height, and the texture is perfect! I made lemon curd and raspberry curd to go with the cake, but it is perfect without the additions! Thank you!

    Reply
  9. Marissa says:
    March 20, 2020

    Do you have a cup measurement of how many egg whites to use? I want to make an angel food cake to use up some of my surplus of eggs (our chickens are laying like crazy!) but my eggs can vary in size quite a bit & I thought an actual measurement might be helpful. Thanks in advance!

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 21, 2020

      Hi Marissa! It’s hard to say exactly, but generally 7-8 large egg whites yields 1 cup. You need 12, so it would be around 1 and 1/2 cups.

      Reply
  10. Jennifer says:
    March 18, 2020

    I want to make this cake but I don’t have a bunt pan. Can I use a regular pan instead?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      March 18, 2020

      Hi Jennifer, you need a tube pan for this recipe, not a Bundt pan. I link to the tube pan I own and use in the post above. If you don’t have a tube pan this is a great hack: https://www.epicurious.com/expert-advice/turn-any-cake-pan-into-angel-food-cake-pan-article
      Or you can make Angel Food Cupcakes instead.

      Reply
  11. Robin Krieger says:
    March 12, 2020

    I made this for the very first time for my friends birthday . She remembered her mom’s and grandmother’s angel food cakes which were made fro, mixes. I bake from scratch because like to know what is in it! So I followed your recipe and even though I though I over whipped the egg whites it came out perfectly. I did use some almond extract along with the vanilla. everyone was impressed. I was too! Thank you for your explanations, videos and science; it helps me appreciate the art of baking.

    Reply
  12. Elaine Newbold says:
    March 10, 2020

    First off I will say I’m not the greatest when it comes to baking your recipes and tutorials have helped me tremendously! So Thank You for that.
    I made this cake in rembremce of my dad & to celebrate whatcwpukd of been my dads 90th Birthday. Angel food cake was his all time favorite.
    I did add the funfetti because it was his birthday. I opted for fresh fruit and whip cream. The cake turned out perfect. Ever one was pleased with the results! So Thank you for sharing your recipes.

    Reply
  13. Kurt says:
    March 4, 2020

    Light and fluffy, just as you describe! Thanks for a great recipe. We’ll use this one from now on. Loved it with strawberries and whipped cream.

    Reply
  14. Cari says:
    February 28, 2020

    Hi, does anyone know if I need to adjust the temperature for a fan oven?

    Reply
  15. Kelly Stilwell says:
    February 27, 2020

    My daughter made this yesterday and the flavor was fabulous! Thank you!

    Reply
  16. Kristin says:
    February 25, 2020

    Is there a reason you use room temperature eggs? I know that cold eggs are easier to separate, but I also read somewhere that cold egg whites whip to higher peaks. My cake is cooling and I cannot wait to see how it compares to the King Arthur Flour recipe, my previous favorite. I did have to bake it a little longer to get the top to brown, hopefully it didn’t overtake. I appreciated having flour and sugar measurements already converted into grams.

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 25, 2020

      Hi Kristin! Room temperature eggs (not cold!) whip into higher peaks. 🙂 Hope you love this cake!

      Reply
  17. Tracy says:
    February 22, 2020

    Turned out great!! This was my first angel food cake and I’m very happy with the outcome!! **Note for others in a bind without the proper pan….you can use any other cake pan as long as it’s NOT a non-stick and you just put a can (i used a tea-drink one), hold the can in the middle so it doesn’t move as you pour the batter around it! Worked great! I pulled the can out before turning upside down to cool.

    Reply
  18. Tariet says:
    February 15, 2020

    Family of three, I got ONE small slice before it was gone! Family loved it, said it was like eating cotton candy.
    My grandmother used to make Angel food cake for every birthday. This surpasses hers ( forgive me grandma). Now on to noodle recepies for the yolks. We always received cake and noodles on our birthdays. Glad to keep the tradition alive!

    Reply
  19. angelica says:
    February 10, 2020

    First time making. Thank you for the recipe. It was simple, it looked absolutely beautiful on the plate, and most importantly, very delicious. This recipe is a keeper and one I know I make again. Thank you again!

    Reply
  20. Andrea says:
    February 9, 2020

    I was so excited making this today and it looked beautiful throughout the whole process. I wish I would have read the comments before baking as I think I under baked mine a little as the cake slide out of the pan when I put it upside down so it collapsed on itself. Ugh! It came out clean when I did the poke test, but just barely. For me, it’s a good experience for it not to be perfect as I know what to watch out for next time! Thanks for the great tutorial!

    Reply
  21. Diane says:
    February 8, 2020

    I followed the recipe to the letter! The cake turned out beautifully! I only gave it four stars because I did not get to taste the cake once it was cooked because it was given to someone who requested it. However the batter tasted good! If I can figure out how to upload a picture I will! Thanks for the detailed instructions and explanations!

    Reply
  22. Sarah says:
    February 8, 2020

    Waaaah my cake didn’t rise I don’t know what I did wrong. Love your recipes. Not blaming you. I’m sure it was my mistake. Any pointers though? I followed the directions exactly. My only question was to clarify “freshly separated” eggs at room temp but cold eggs separate easier. So I separated cold eggs then let the whites sit to room temperature. Did I do this incorrectly?

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      February 10, 2020

      Hi Sarah! You separated the eggs correctly. When I mean is– don’t separate the eggs 1 day, then bake the cake the next day. Have them freshly separated, then you can bring them to room temperature if they were straight from the refrigerator. For rising, make sure you aren’t deflating those egg whites at all during the mixing process. Use superfine sugar and fold the dry ingredients in in 3 separate additions. Finally, do not grease the pan. I hope all of this can help for next time! You can also try my angel food cupcakes, too!

      Reply
  23. Chris F. says:
    February 7, 2020

    This cake turned out wonderful. It came out exactly how I wanted and the directions were easy to follow. I served it with just some berries and fresh whipped cream and everyone loved it. Thank you for sharing!

    Reply
  24. Karen says:
    January 26, 2020

    Wow – I followed the recipe exactly and mine turned out great! I’ve often had problems with making angel food cake and this was the best result yet. It was picture perfect and tasted great.

    Reply
  25. Emily Galloway says:
    December 17, 2019

    I really appreciate your website. I love baking and using your recipes,videos and tips make me seem like I really know what I’m doing. My husband doesn’t like anything but pie, my most difficult baking activity so I make other things and give them to neighbors. My only son watches his weight all the time, so the neighbors are the benefactors. My daughter in law make wonderful pie crusts, but will not give me the recipe. I trust that your recipes, if followed to the letter will be great! Thank you so much.

    Reply
      1. Emily Galloway says:
        December 19, 2019

        I made the pie crust that was the first one I saw of yours that had 5 stars and it turned out great! The apple pie filling I used was not that great, it was not yours, but it had 5 stars and it was a cooked filling recipe so I thought it would be good. It really wasn’t anything to cheer about, but the crust was spectacular I think. My husband loved it! Again, Thank You.

  26. Michele Greiman says:
    December 9, 2019

    One word: AMAZING!!!!!!!

    Reply
  27. Molly says:
    November 28, 2019

    Light and fluffy. I let mine bake for 10 extra minutes at 325. Both cakes turned out great!

    Reply
  28. Kenda Townsend says:
    November 28, 2019

    I’ve made this before, once, extremely successfully! Loved it! Tonight, I’m making a “sugar free” version.. it’s in the oven now!

    I’ll let y’all know how it turns out!

    (I had 12 extra egg whites after making 2 deep dish chocolate pies, and meringue is out because it’s about to rain! So I thought I’d make angel food cake for my diabetic mom for Thanksgiving tomorrow!)

    Reply
  29. Lynn says:
    November 14, 2019

    Wow! My first angel food cake from scratch in many decades. Excellent!’s. So amazingly light and fluffy! I was skeptical. Now I’m impressed. However it was eaten so fast that I forgot to take picture.

    Reply
  30. Jasmine says:
    November 7, 2019

    Can I use a regular spring form pan, I made the batter and do not have time to go to the store, I think I’m going to try that. As I’ve made sponge cake in it before

    Reply