Angel Food Cake

Using only 6 ingredients, this perfect angel food cake bakes up tall, light, and airy. For best results, follow this recipe and video tutorial closely. The delicate texture can only be achieved with particular ingredients and careful mixing methods.

Angel food cake with berries

Ready for a slice of dessert heaven? We are no stranger to decadent and rich cakes. But what about a cake recipe where butter, fat, and egg yolks run away in fright? Meet angel food cake. Angel food cake is a low fat cake recipe made mostly from egg whites, cake flour, and sugar. It’s pristine white on the inside with a chewy light brown crumb around the exterior. What it lacks in butter makes up for in texture. This tall, tender, and timeless cake has a cloud-like crumb and ultra light flavor.

I’ve published angel food cupcakes on my blog, but now it’s time visit where they originate: classic homemade angel food cake!

Angel food cake slices with strawberries on white plate

Angel Food Cake Video Tutorial

Let’s dive right in. First, here’s a video tutorial where I walk you through each step. The steps and ingredients are pretty straightforward, but it’s always helpful to have a clear visual. 🙂

Top of angel food cake with berries and pink peony flower

6 Angel Food Cake Ingredients

You only need 6 ingredients to make angel food cake. With so little ingredients, understand that each one is imperative to the cake’s final taste and texture. Here’s the breakdown:

  1. Granulated Sugar: The recipe begins with granulated sugar. Pulse it in a food processor to create superfine sugar. Superfine sugar’s granules are the best size to provide optimal structure for angel food cake. It’s not as coarse as granulated sugar and not as fine as confectioners’ sugar. Granulated sugar is simply too coarse, while confectioners’ sugar dissolves too quickly in the egg whites.
  2. Cake Flour: Cake flour is a low protein flour and yields a tender angel food cake. Do not use all-purpose flour because the cake will taste like white bread…! In a pinch, you can use this cake flour substitute. But real cake flour is ideal.
  3. Salt: Adds flavor.
  4. Egg Whites: You’ll notice there’s no baking powder or baking soda. The egg whites are actually the sole leavening ingredient providing all the cake’s rise. Use freshly separated eggs because they aerate the best. Carton egg whites or egg whites that have been frozen won’t expand as much during the whipping process, which will negatively affect the rise of your cake. You’ll have a lot of leftover egg yolks, so make some lemon curd and serve it with the cake!
  5. Cream of Tartar: Cream of tartar is an acid and stabilizes the whipped egg whites, just as it does in my chocolate swirled meringue cookies too. Without it, the cake would collapse. Other acids, such as lemon juice, can work but they aren’t nearly as effective. Cream of tartar is found in the spice aisle and is actually a common baking ingredient. I have many recipes calling for it!
  6. Vanilla Extract: Adds flavor.
Superfine sugar in food processor

How to Make Perfect Angel Food Cake

I’m confident this will be the most perfect angel food cake to ever hit your lips. We can’t achieve angel food cake perfection for free, so make sure you follow these steps closely.

  1. Pulse the granulated sugar into superfine sugar. Use a food processor or blender.
  2. Set 1 cup of the superfine sugar aside. You’ll add it to the egg whites.
  3. Add cake flour and salt to food processor. Pulse them with the remaining sugar. This aerates the dry ingredients.
  4. Beat egg whites and cream of tartar together. Beat on medium-low speed until foamy.
  5. Slowly add 1 cup of superfine sugar. Turn the mixer up to medium-high and pour in the superfine sugar you set aside.
  6. Beat into soft peaks. Whip the egg whites, cream of tartar, and superfine sugar into soft and lofty peaks. This takes at least 5 minutes. After that, add the vanilla.
  7. Sift and fold in dry ingredients. In 3 additions, sift and fold in the dry ingredients.
  8. Pour/spread batter into a tube pan. Do not grease the tube pan. Greasing the pan causes the batter to slip down the sides, preventing it from properly rising. If you already greased it, wash and wipe it completely clean.
  9. Bake at 325°F (163°C). A higher temperature won’t properly cook the cake.
  10. Cool upside down on a wire rack. If cooled upright, the cake’s own weight will crush itself. Cool it upside-down on a cooling rack so it holds its shape and air can reach it.
  11. Run a thin knife around the edges to release. Tap the pan on the counter a few times to help loosen the cake, too.
  12. Slice with a serrated knife. A regular sharp knife squishes the cake.

Can I use a Bundt pan for angel food cake? No, do not use a Bundt pan for angel food cake. You’ll have a very hard time getting it out in one piece. You need a tube pan which has a flat bottom and straight sides. If you don’t have one, I recommend this tube pan. It’s relatively inexpensive for its great quality. Though it’s labeled as nonstick, the coating is VERY thin and has never been an issue for my angel food cakes.

And good news: here’s a helpful trick for how to bake angel food cake without a tube pan.

2 images of cake flour in measuring cups and food processor

You need 1 cup (16 Tablespoons) + 2 Tablespoons of cake flour. Sounds like an odd amount, but 18 Tablespoons is the precise quantity to bring enough structure to the cake.

2 images of whipped egg whites on a whisk attachment and in glass bowl

Soft Peaks, Not Stiff Peaks

Remember, whip the egg whites into soft peaks. (Pictured above.) Soft peaks don’t hold a stiff shape. Instead, they “wilt” back into the mixture after a few seconds. Soft peaks are the optimum consistency because they’ll continue to expand in the oven. Stiff peaks, on the other hand, means that the egg whites have been over-whipped for angel food cake and will likely collapse in the oven.

Important to remember: Don’t let a drop of egg yolks into the mixing bowl. Any lingering fat could prevent the egg whites from forming peaks at all. Crack eggs over an egg separator into a small bowl, then add the whites one-by-one into the mixing bowl. This way if the yolk breaks, it doesn’t break directly in the mixing bowl.

2 images of angel food cake batter in mixing bowl and tube pan

Sift the dry ingredients over the beaten egg whites in a few additions, gently folding together after each addition. The goal is to retain as much of the whipped volume as possible. Pouring the dry ingredients on top all at once will quickly deflate the egg whites.

2 images of angel food cake cooling in pan and pan upside down on cooling rack

The Magic is in the Details

I’ve thrown a lot of information at you in this post, so here’s a quick summary of all the important success tips. Remember that the magic is all in the details.

  1. Use freshly separated egg whites.
  2. Pulse granulated sugar into superfine sugar.
  3. Whip egg whites into soft peaks, not stiff peaks.
  4. Sift and gently fold in dry ingredients.
  5. Do not grease the tube pan.
  6. Cool the cake upside-down on a wire rack.
  7. Use a serrated knife to slice.

Helpful Tools

Want to make angel food cupcakes? I have you covered.

angel food cupcakes topped with berries

Angel food cake doesn’t need to hide under frosting, but tastes blissful with fresh berries, raspberry sauce, and/or a dollop of whipped cream! Feel free to dust the top with confectioners’ sugar, too. If you enjoy these flavors together, you’ll love my fresh berry cream cake. (Which, if I’m being honest, isn’t quite as fussy as this cake!)

I know what you’re thinking: is this cake really worth it? The answer is YES. Angel food cake boasts a texture like no other and once you go through the process, you’ll understand the preparation isn’t that difficult—it’s just a little picky. 😉 Let’s do this!

Angel food cake on marble cake stand

See Your Angel Food Cakes!

Many readers tried this recipe as part of a baking challenge! Feel free to email or share your recipe photos with us on social media. 🙂

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Angel food cake with berries

Angel Food Cake

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.8 from 409 reviews
  • Author: Sally McKenney
  • Prep Time: 25 minutes
  • Cook Time: 40 minutes
  • Total Time: 4 hours
  • Yield: serves 10-12
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: American
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Description

Using only 6 ingredients, this perfect angel food cake bakes up tall, light, and airy. For best results, read the recipe in full before beginning and have all your ingredients ready to go. Enjoy! 


Ingredients

  • 1 and 3/4 cups (350g) granulated sugar*
  • 1 cup + 2 Tablespoons (133g) cake flour (spooned & leveled)
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 12 large egg whites, at room temperature*
  • 1 and 1/2 teaspoons cream of tartar
  • 1 and 1/2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
  • optional: confectioners’ sugar for dusting, whipped cream, and berries


Instructions

  1. Adjust the oven rack to the lower middle position and preheat oven to 325°F (163°C).
  2. In a food processor or blender, pulse the sugar until fine and powdery. Remove 1 cup and set aside to use in step 3; keep the rest inside the food processor. Add the cake flour and salt to the food processor. Pulse 5-10 times until sugar/flour/salt mixture is aerated and light.
  3. In a large bowl using a hand mixer or a stand mixer fitted with a whisk attachment, whip egg whites and cream of tartar together on medium-low until foamy, about 1 minute. Switch to medium-high and slowly add the 1 cup of sugar you set aside. Whip until soft peaks form, about 5-6 minutes. See photo and video above for a visual. Add the vanilla extract, then beat just until incorporated.
  4. In 3 additions, slowly sift the flour mixture into the egg white mixture using a fine mesh strainer, gently folding with a rubber spatula after each addition. To avoid deflating or a dense cake, don’t add the flour mixture all at once. Sift and very slowly fold in several additions. This is important! Pour and spread batter into an ungreased 9 or 10 inch tube pan. Shimmy the pan on the counter to smooth down the surface.
  5. Bake the cake until a toothpick inserted comes out clean, about 40-45 minutes. Rotate the pan halfway through baking. The cake will rise up very tall while baking. Remove from the oven, then cool the cake completely upside-down set on a wire rack, about 3 hours. (Upside-down so the bottom of the tube pan is right-side up, see photo and video above.) Once cooled, run a thin knife around the edges and gently tap the pan on the counter until the cake releases.
  6. If desired, dust with confectioners’ sugar. Slice the cake with a sharp serrated knife. Regular knives can easily squish the cake. Serve with whipped cream and fresh berries.
  7. Store leftovers in the refrigerator for up to 5 days.

Notes

  1. Make Ahead & Freezing Instructions: Prepare the angel food cake one day in advance, then cover tightly and store at room temperature overnight. Angel food cake can be frozen for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator, then bring to room temperature before serving.
  2. Special Tools (affiliate links): Blender or Food Processor | Electric Mixer (Handheld or Stand) | Egg Separator | Fine Mesh Sieve | Silicone Spatula | Tube Pan | Cooling Rack
  3. Sugar: In this recipe, you use granulated sugar and pulse it in a food processor to make superfine sugar. If you have superfine sugar or caster sugar, use that. Pulse 3/4 cup of it with the dry ingredients in step 2. Use 1 cup of it in step 3.
  4. Egg Whites: I strongly recommend using fresh real egg whites instead of egg white substitutes, previously frozen egg whites, or egg whites from a carton. Separate the eggs when they’re cold, then bring the egg whites to room temperature. Fresh room temperature egg whites whip into the fluffiest volume. With the extra yolks, make lemon curd or some of these recipes.
  5. Pan: An angel food cake pan (aka tube pan) is imperative. Do not use a Bundt pan. Angel food cake’s structure and stability requires the tube pan’s particular specifications. Some angel food cake pans come with little feet, which makes cooling the cake upside down easy. If your pan has feet, no need to use a wire rack. Whether your tube pan has feet or not, cool the cake upside down as directed in step 5.
  6. Party Angel Food Cake: Turn this cake into a party by gently folding in 1/2 cup of rainbow sprinkles before pouring and spreading the batter into the tube pan. Once cake is ready to serve, skip the confectioners’ sugar and top with chocolate ganache and more sprinkles.

Adapted from Cook’s Illustrated

Angel food cake on marble cake stand
sally mckenney headshot purple shirt.
About the Author

Sally McKenney

Sally McKenney is a baker, food photographer, and New York Times best-selling author. Her kitchen-tested recipes and step-by-step tutorials have given millions of readers the knowledge and confidence to bake from scratch. Sally’s work has been featured on TODAY, Good Morning America, Taste of Home, People, and more.

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Reader Comments and Reviews

  1. Ken Griffo says:
    September 6, 2022

    I had six egg whites left over from making a pastry creme recipe so I decided to try doing half of this recipe with some trepidation. It turned out fabulous. The baking times are about the same, but you end up with what looks like a giant, angel food donut and it was fabulous! This is a great recipe and a with wonderful instructions that yields some serious deliciousness.

    Reply
  2. Darla says:
    September 2, 2022

    I thought I didn’t like Angel food cake but I tried this recipe for my husband. I discovered that the only reason I previously didn’t like angel food cake was I had only tasted terrible cakes. This cake was delicious. It was so light and had a great flavor. Perfect for summer get togethers. The directions were easy to follow and it didn’t take much time. Thank you so much for this recipe.

    Reply
  3. Molly says:
    August 28, 2022

    This is my go to recipe! Turns out amazing every time, if not it’s because I’ve rushed it. Thank you!!!

    Reply
  4. Jenny says:
    August 14, 2022

    Perfect angel food cake recipe! The directions were easy to follow and had very important instructions that I can see now were critical in this coming out so well. I really appreciate the video that I could watch before I made it too. My first great angel food cake! Thank you!

    Reply
  5. Jade says:
    August 14, 2022

    Great cake!!!! Followed the directions exactly. Except accidentally used 3tbs of tartar…. instead of 3 tsp….. nevermind. it didn’t matter.

    Reply
  6. Vicki K says:
    August 8, 2022

    Hi Sally! Can this be made as a chocolate version? And if so, what do I add (I’m figuring cocoa powder?) in what amount, and do I need to then reduce the amount of flour? Thanks!

    LOVE every recipe that I’ve ever made on your site and so does my sister!!

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 8, 2022

      Hi Vicki, thank you so much fro making our recipes! We haven’t tested a chocolate angel food cake. If you try it, let us know how it goes!

      Reply
  7. Alisa Murphy says:
    August 5, 2022

    I made this cake for a special order. I followed the instructions exactly, and it was flawless! Customer wanted fluffy white frosting (separate recipe), I obliged. It was a perfect vintage homage to a cake from their childhood. Get this, he even told his sister it was better than grandma’s! Ultimate best compliment! I will always use this recipe for angel food cake.

    Reply
  8. Lisa says:
    July 31, 2022

    Love this recipe too. Angel food is likely my favorite cake and the first time I made this recipe it turned out perfect. I’ve made it a few times more. I have had some issues with it falling somewhat in the center. I think the first time I didn’t really pay attention to whether or not the peaks were soft or stiff. I have since attempted to stop at soft peaks, but I am still getting the settling. I do use previously frozen egg whites. I make homemade ice cream using the yolks so easily have extra whites. The time it turned out perfect was also made with previously frozen egg whites. Any thoughts would be appreciated.
    Love you site. It is my go to when looking for a recipe. Thank you.

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      August 2, 2022

      Hi Lisa, try beating the egg whites until they’re a little past soft peaks. That may help when using previously frozen egg whites. So beat until soft peaks, then beat for several more seconds (10-15). That’s what I would try first to help remedy the issue.

      Reply
  9. Angelica Schwartz says:
    July 30, 2022

    I’ve made this cake about 5 times now. Perfect every time. Thank you for taking the time to post this recipe.

    Reply
  10. Lisa P says:
    July 30, 2022

    Holy crap! I’ve had my share of store-bought and boxed angel food cake, and I was under the mistaken belief that a homemade angel food cake “wasn’t worth the effort.” Boy was I wrong. This recipe is incredible, and my family is raving about how impressed they are. I feel so proud!

    Reply
  11. Tom says:
    July 21, 2022

    Simple, effective and tasty. Used regularly for the last 3 years as the Mrs loves Angel food cake, and it is a hit for her birthday.
    NOTES:
    – weigh the ingredients for best results (cups are not as accurate & the ratios matter)
    – definitely sift the flour
    – fold in gently in multiple steps … doesn’t need to be perfectly mixed, but does need small increments
    – cool stood upside down on a wine bottle (neck fits the center hole nicely)!

    Reply
  12. Melissa says:
    July 20, 2022

    If I am adding almond extract, how much should I add and what adjustment should I make to the vanilla?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 20, 2022

      Hi Melissa! Almond extract would be lovely in this. We recommend about 1/2 or 3/4 teaspoon – it’s pretty potent. No need to reduce the vanilla. Happy baking!

      Reply
  13. Sheri says:
    July 1, 2022

    I have made angel food cake before, so I was skeptical about pulsing the sugar and the three additions of flour, but man, was I wrong! After the cake was cool, we cut two pieces, and couldn’t stop! That’s not unusual for me, but hubby usually likes cream and berries on his. I think it was over whipped (new mixer syndrome), and it didn’t turn out as tall as yours, but the texture was divine! Hubby calls it “cloud cake.” Oh yeah, this’ll be a repeat at our house 🙂 Thanks so much!

    Reply
  14. Wendy says:
    June 30, 2022

    I made this recipe for my Dad’s birthday last year and I will seriously NEVER have store-bought angel food cake again! He’s been asking for an ice cream cake version of this recipe, but I wanted to check with you first. Can I slice lengthwise once it’s cooled, wrap and freeze, then spread softened ice cream in between the layers and freeze again before serving? Thank you for being his cake of choice for another year!

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      July 6, 2022

      Absolutely! I love making ice cream cakes with angel food cake using your exact method. It’s such a light cake, so it still tastes light after freezing with ice cream. I’m glad you love this recipe!

      Reply
  15. Sue Tomko says:
    June 29, 2022

    Is it possible to make this gluten free?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 29, 2022

      Hi Sue, we haven’t tested a gluten-free version of this cake. If you do, we’d love to know how it turns out for you!

      Reply
  16. Kelly says:
    June 29, 2022

    This recipe, just like other recipes I’ve tried from Sally, is amazing! The cake turned out great and is delicious!!

    Reply
  17. Ella says:
    June 27, 2022

    Sally thanks to your recipe and video, my first attempt at making the Angel food cake has been
    GREAT! With it I’ve made a Rum Cake and it was perfect and so ,so, good, thanks to you.

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 27, 2022

      So glad you’re enjoying our recipes, Ella!

      Reply
  18. Jessica says:
    June 26, 2022

    Baked for a June birthday celebration and was told it was the cake of the year! Everyone went for seconds.

    If your oven runs cool, be sure to bump the temp up a few degrees or plan to bake a few extra minutes.

    Reply
  19. Michelle says:
    June 26, 2022

    This recipe is epic. My first time making angel food cake – it’s always been a bit intimidating. I love making meringue though so your recipe looked do-able. It came out PERFECT! I didn’t have the right pan so I used two loaf tins and it worked great. I had to read the recipe twice to see where the vanilla went though.

    Reply
    1. Linda says:
      April 3, 2023

      This recipe sounds awesome. How would it turn out using maybe 3 8inch pans, making it as a layered cake with frosting and berries?

      Reply
      1. Stephanie @ Sally's Baking says:
        April 4, 2023

        Hi Linda, A tube pan is really imperative for angel food cake to bake up properly. We really haven’t tried baking this batter in smaller cake pans for a layered cake. However, you could assemble a layered cake from this baked and cooled angel food cake (baked in a traditional tube pan). Use a serrated knife to cut into layers and fill with whipped cream.

  20. Susan Schwartz says:
    June 26, 2022

    I have been making Angel food cake for over 30yrs as it’s a family favourite. My old recipe called for confectionery sugar (icing sugar), and it was always very good.

    I tried your recipe last week and was told it was my best ever. From now on caster sugar and your recipe is our family favourite.
    Thank you from the Schwartz household

    Reply
    1. Michelle @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 26, 2022

      Hi Susan, we are so glad your family loved this cake! Thank you for trying this recipe.

      Reply
  21. Ella says:
    June 24, 2022

    This is my first try at making Angel food Cake and I am a bit nervous. I both a pan and I see that the bottom part is detach. Is this OK.
    Thank you for your replay Sally.

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 24, 2022

      Hi Ella, yes! A removable bottom is fine. Hope you enjoy the cake!

      Reply
  22. trev says:
    June 21, 2022

    Hey, how many cups of egg whites does 12 eggs make? Just trying to scale the recipe up a bit. Thanks

    Reply
    1. Sally @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 22, 2022

      12 egg whites will be just about 1 and 1/2 cups.

      Reply
  23. Kelsey says:
    June 20, 2022

    MAKE IT!
    I made this for Father’s Day and I was so nervous about how it would turn out but it was a huuuge hit! They ended up eating just the sponge alone without strawberries and whipped cream! It’s delicious. Not too sweet, it’s perfect. If you’re nervous about how technical the recipe is, watch the video and read all her tips and tricks and you’ll do great! I’m going to make this for my kids one year birthday party. Thank you for the recipe! It’s amazing!

    Reply
  24. Sheryl C says:
    June 19, 2022

    Am I losing it or are the recipe instructions silent to when add the vanilla?

    Reply
    1. Trina @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 19, 2022

      See the end of step 3!

      Reply
  25. Rachel says:
    June 8, 2022

    This was a hit! We love Angel food cake and this will be my go to recipe from now on.

    Reply
  26. Caligal831 says:
    June 8, 2022

    Yikes. Too sweet! And 40-45 min cook time isn’t long enough. Close, but disappointing. Especially using a DOZEN eggs. Sorry, but no repeat here. Looked pretty tough….

    Reply
    1. Troy Hall says:
      September 13, 2022

      Did you test the top of your cake before removing it from the oven? What i do is touch the cracks and make sure that they are dry and not sticky. Also definitely make sure you cool it upside down.

      Reply
  27. Robin says:
    June 8, 2022

    I’ve got superfine sugar that I bought. So would I use the same amount as the “regular” granulated sugar in the recipe above??

    Thank you.

    Reply
    1. Lexi @ Sally's Baking says:
      June 8, 2022

      Hi Robin, correct! You can use the superfine sugar in the same amount. If so, no need to pulse the 1 cup of superfine sugar that you’ll add to the egg whites. Still pulse the remaining 3/4 sugar with the dry ingredients though.

      Reply
  28. Karen says:
    June 8, 2022

    Thank you – you saved me! I’ve been making a store-bought angel cake stuffed with fresh fruit and home-made whipping cream for my son’s birthday since he was 1 year old…it’s his favorite. Last birthday before he heads out to college and could not find an angel food cake to save my life. Because, supply chain or something.
    Googled this recipe as a desperate last attempt, ran down to store to by a Tube pan – an voila! Great tips and hacks – really good food blog! And, no-one was more surprised than me that it turned out just as pictured/promised. Thank you!

    Reply
  29. Sherry Carroll says:
    May 30, 2022

    I love this recipe! My daughter and her husband say it’s the best angel food cake they ever had!

    Reply
  30. lauryn says:
    May 29, 2022

    love it. i have had great success with a Walmart nonstick bundt pan as well

    Reply